八年级英语（上册）期中测试题仁爱版

...wd......wd......wd...八年级英语上册期中测试(考试时间：100分钟,总分值：120分)题号第一局部第二局部第三局部总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一局部听力〔25分〕Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。〔5分〕1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。〔5分〕()6.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Sure.C.Ihopeso.()7.A.No,thanks.B.Certainly.Goahead!C.Sorry,Iwon’t.()8.A.Chinesefood.B.Basketball,ofcourse.C.P.E.()9.A.Allright.B.Goodidea.C.It’sabadhabit.()10.A.That’sallright.B.Verygood.C.Notatall.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。〔5分〕()11.A.Gotothepark.B.Gotoschool.C.Finishherhomework.()12.A.Aworker.B.Afarmer.C.Adoctor.()13.A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehegotupearly.C.Becausehewenttobedtoolate.()14.A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.()15.A.Always. B.Twiceaweek. C.Never.Ⅳ.听短文，根据短文内容给以下句子排序。短文读两遍。〔5分〕A.Themostseriousproblemisthatsmokingcancausecancer.B.Butinfactsmokingisbadforourhealth.C.Theythinksmokinglookscool.D.Ourteethwillbecomeyellowandourlungswillbebad.E.Nowmanystudentslearntosmoke.16._______17._______18._______19._______20._______Ⅴ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。〔5分〕()21.Adamcomesfromabigcity.()22.Adamlikessportsverymuch.()23.Adam’sfatherisanEnglishteacher.()24.Adamandhisfamilyliveontheeleventhfloorinatallbuilding.()25.Adamhopestobeagoodplayer.第二局部根基知识运用〔65分〕Ⅰ.单项选择。〔15分〕()1.You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.A.noteatB.eatother C.nottoeatD.don’teat()2.Jimwouldliketofind_______jobbecausehedoesn’twanttoworkhere.A.a B.theother C.one D.another()3.Thesummerholidayiscoming.We’regoingtohave_______holiday.A.atwo-month B.atwo-months C.twomonths D.two-months()4.Sallysingspretty_______andsheisalso_______atdancing.A.well;wellB.good;goodC.good;wellD.well;good()5.It’shothere.Pleasekeepthewindows_______.A.closingB.openC.closedD.opened()6.You_______washyourhandsbeforemeals.Itisgoodforyourhealth.A.mayB.canC.havetoD.must()7.—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork.A.withB.afterC.withoutD.at()8.Doyouprefer_______?A.skateB.skatesC.skatingD.skated()9.—_______IborrowyourEnglishbook?—Yes,ofcourseyou_______.A.Could;could B.Must;can C.Could;can D.Can;could()10.—Excuseme,canyougivemea_______?—Sure.A.handB.helpC.ballD.save()11.—Whosemodelplaneisit?—It’sJack’s.Hemadeitby_______.A.he B.him C.his D.himself()12.Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?A.advice B.messages C.suggestion D.information()13.—There_______afootballmatchthisevening.—Excitingnews.A.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.willhave()14.Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast.A.this;have B.that;tohave C.it’s;tohaveD.it’s;have()15.—_______canIkeepthebooks?—Twoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.HowsoonⅡ.情景交际。〔10分〕(A)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Jim,yousaidyouwouldnotstayoutlateafterschool,didn’tyou?B:Yes,mom,Idid.A:Butit’s10o’clocknow.16B:Sorry.I’vebeentothehospital.A:What?17B:No.IsentJacktothehospital.A:Oh,really?18B:Hehadaterribleheadacheonthewayhome.A:Ishebetternow?B:19A:Goodforyou,mydear!I’mverygladyoucanhelpothers.B:20A.WhatshouldIdo?B.Thankyou,mom.C.Wherehaveyoubeen?D.Yes,heis.E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?F.Wereyousick?G.Whereisthehospital?16.0.(B)在以下横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A：Hello,Michael.ThisisKangkangspeaking.21._____________________B：I’dloveto,butI’mafraidI’llhavetogotothelibrary.A：22._____________________B：IthinkI’llbefreenextSaturday.Let’sgohikingthen.A：23._____________________B：Let’smakeithalfpastsix.A：24._____________________B：Attheschoolgate.A：OK.25._____________________B：Seeyou.Ⅲ.完形填空。〔10分〕Therewasafootballgameonourschoolfootballfieldlastweek.Weplayed26ateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn’tcome27thelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwethought.Theywerewearing28clothesandlookedlikefarmboys.Weweresurewemustbethe29becausewewerealwaysthebest.theirbestandtheyalwaysplayedasateam.Butwedidn’t.Finally,we32thegameandweallfeltunhappy.Wethoughtmuch33thegame.We’retooproud(骄傲).We’regoodplayers,butwecan’t34win.Forus,themostimportant35is:Onecan’tjudge(判断)apersononlybyhisclothes.We’llneverforgetthegame!()26.A.for B.with C.between D.against()27.A.after B.until C.assoonas D.while()28.A.new B.old C.beautiful D.nice()29.A.winners B.losers C.players D.stars()30.A.surprising B.surprised C.surprise D.stars()31.A.tried B.try C.do D.doing()32.A.won B.lost C.missed D.caught()33.A.before B.after C.when D.as()34.A.never B.often C.usually D.always()35.A.match B.game C.lesson D.resultⅣ.阅读理解。〔30分〕〔A、B两篇每题1分，C、D两篇每题2分〕〔A〕36-40是5段电视节目内容的讲解词，A-H是与其相对应的节目名称〔其中有三项是多余的〕，请为每个电视节目选择最适宜的名称。()36.Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.()37.Forfamilieswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.()38.Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldn’tbuyahappyfamily,goodfriends,orknowledge.()39.TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeit.()40.Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesinabout50years.A.TheImportanceofKnowledge〔Atalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.〕B.Moneyisn’tEverything〔Atalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.〕C.AmericanFilm〔AnintroductiontonewAmericanfilms.〕D.Today’sNews〔Itwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.〕E.StudyTools〔ThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools.〕F.FarmsintheFuture〔Aprogramaboutscienceinthefuture.〕G.PopularSongs〔Aprograminwhichyoucanenjoysomeverypopularsongs.〕H.PopularTalks〔Adiscussionwithparentswhohavetroublewiththeirchildren.〕〔B〕ThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat〞,anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexperts(专家)useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight〔超重〕.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.But,ateamofAmericanscientistshavefoundsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.Inoneoftheirexperiments(实验),studentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter－whether,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolateweremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren’t.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople’shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()41.Theunderlinedword"it"referstoA.thesweetfood

B.theeatinghabitC.theAmericanteam

D.theEnglishsaying()42.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeopleA.overweight

B.excited

C.relaxed

D.friendly()43.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferred

werelesshelpful.A.ice-cream

B.chocolate

C.chips

D.cookies()44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.Thereissomerelationshipbetweensomeone’scharacterandtheirtaste.B.Kidsaretoldtokeepawayfromsweetfoodtobefat.C.Whatyouputinyourmouthwillshowyourcharacter.D.Ifpeoplewanttobekindorfriendly,theycantrysomesweetfood.()45.ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatA.scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfutureB.scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfoodC.peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothersD.people'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste

〔C〕Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourteeththerightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday–afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles(鬃毛).2.Learnhowtofloss(用牙线清洁牙齿)yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You’llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajorcauseoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda(苏打).()46.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?______A.1B.2C.3D.4()47.Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay?______A.NotbrushingteethB.NotchangingtoothbrushC.EatingsugarD.Notflossingteeth()48.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?______A.never B.threetimesamonthC.everythreemonths D.everymonth()49.Thebristlesofthetoothbrushmustbe______A.hardB.soft C.expensiveD.notmentioned()50.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?______A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.〔D〕WangFeiisatwelve-year-oldboy.Heislovelyandsmart.Heisalwaysthebestinhisclass.Buthisclassmateswouldn’tliketoplaywithhimbecausehehasAIDS(艾滋病)likehisparents.Evensometeachersalwayskeepawayfromhim.WangFeifeltsad.Onedayhereturnedhomewithtears.Hetoldhismotherhefoughtwithaboybecausetheboysaidsomethingbadabouthisfamily.Hismothercried,“Whatdidmysondo?Why?〞NowmanypeopleareafraidofAIDSbecausetheyknowlittleaboutit.Itisnotsodangerousaswethink.Safe,and,toeat,it’s,playwiththem,infact.Theyneedourloveandunderstandingbecausetheyarethesameasus.根据短文内容，完成任务。任务一：根据短文内容，判断正〔T〕误〔F〕。()51.WangFeifoughtwithaboybecauseWangFeididsomethingwrong.()52.WangFeiandhisparentshaveAIDS.任务二：将①处画线句子翻译成中文。53.____________________________________________________________________任务三：将②处斜体局部组成一个句子。54.____________________________________________________________________任务四：答复以下问题。55.WhatshouldwedofortheAIDSpatients?___________________________________________________________________第三局部写作〔30分〕Ⅰ.词汇。〔10分〕(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Tobeascientistismyd_______jobwhenIwasakid.2.—Wouldyoum_______teachingmeEnglish?—Notatall.3.Tom,stayinguplateisbadforyourh_______,sogotobedearlynexttime.4.I’mfeelingt_______.Icoughdayandnight.5.Thedoctorgavemesomem_______formystomachache.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.Gettingupearlyisagood_______(习惯).7.We’dbetter_______(远离)thecrowdedpeople.8.Heisn’tatschoolnow._______(或许)heisathome.9.LiLei_______(打破)theschoolrecordslastweek.10.Wesleep______________(至少)8hourseveryday.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。〔5分〕11.Thebabyisveryyoung.Hehasno_______(tooth)now.12.YangLiweiisoneofthe_______(hero)inmyheart.13.Smokingcanbringusmanykindsof_______(ill).14.Hespendstwohours_______(exercise)everyday.15.Hedidhishomeworkallby_______(him)yesterday.Ⅲ.书面表达。〔15分〕(A)按以下表格填空，至少5句。〔5分〕GoodHabitBadHabitgetupearlykeeplongfingernails(B)请根据上面表格提示以HowtoKeepHealthy为题写一篇80词左右的短文。〔10分〕HowtoKeepHealthy听力材料期中测试Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.Tom’sfatherisadentist.2.Bobhasabadheadache.3.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.4.Ithinkfruitandvegetablesareverygoodforourhealth.5.Smokingisbadforourlungs.Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6.LiLeihadanaccidentyesterday.7.MayIopenthedoor?8.What’syourfavoritesport?9.Ioftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.10.Wouldyoumindteachingme?Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。11.W:Daddy,tomorrowisSunday.Let’sgotothepark.M:Allright.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.Q:Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?12.W:What’syourtrouble,youngman?M:Abikehitmeandhurtmyleftfoot.W:Letmeexamineyou.Q:What’sthewoman’sjob?13.W:Hi,LiLei!Youlooktired.What’sthematter?M:Nothingserious.Ijustwenttobedtoolatelastnight.Q:WhydoesLiLeilooktired?14.W:Doyouoftenwalktoschool,LiLei?M:No,Iridetoschoolinstead.Q:HowdoesLiLeioftengotoschool?15.W:Iswimtwiceaweek.Whataboutyou,Tom?M:Never.Q:HowoftendoesTomswim?Ⅳ.听短文，根据短文内容给以下句子排序。短文读两遍。Nowmanystudentslearntosmoke.Theythinksmokinglookscool.Andsomestudentsthinksmokingcanhelpthemrelaxafterworkinghard.Butinfactsmokingisbadforourhealth.Theirteethwillbecomeyellowandtheirlungswillbebad.Themostseriousproblemisthatsmokingcancausecancer.Ihopethestudentscanstopsmokingasearlyaspossible.Ⅴ.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。Adamcomesfromasmalltown.Helikessportsverymuch.He’stallandstrong.NowhisfatherteachesEnglishinamiddleschoolinthecity.Theboyandhismothercomehere,too.Theyliveinatallbuilding.Theyliveonthetwelfthfloor.Afterschool,theboyoftenfinisheshishomeworkfirstandthengoesouttoplayfootballwithhisfriends.Heplayswellandheisontheschoolteam.Hehopestobeagoodplayer.参考答案及解析期中测试第一局部听力Ⅰ.1.B2.A3.D4.E5.CⅡ.6.A7.B8.B9.C10.CⅢ.11.A12.C13.C14.A15.CⅣ.16.E17.C18.B19.D20.AⅤ.21.F22.T23.T24.F25.T第二局部根基知识运用Ⅰ.1.A hadbetter(not)+动词原形，应选A。2.D根据句意“他不想在这儿工作，那么再找的一定是另一份工作〞，而another是“另一，又一〞的意思，应选D。3.A根据“数词一名词单数〞做定语是固定构造，应选A。4.D well在这里修饰sing,begoodat...擅长……，应选D。5.B keep+名词(代词)+形容词,open在此作形容词，应选B。6.D must表示主观上必须做的事情，应选D。7.C 根据句意“没有艰辛的努力我们将什么也学不成〞可知，应选C。8.C preferdoingsth.，应选C。9.C根据Could开首表“礼貌请求〞；can表示“许可〞可知，应选C。10.Agivesbahand“帮某人一个忙〞，应选A。11.D根据dosth.byoneself是固定短语可知，应选D。12.A13.B Thereisgoingtobe...不能与have连用，应选B。14.C 因为It’s+形容词+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，应选C。15