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Unit8CareerPlanningAfterlearningthisunit,you’llbeableto:talkaboutcareerplanning;readarticlesoncareersuccessandplan;completealetterofadvice.CONTENTSWarming-UPListeningandSpeakingReadingWritingProfessionalValuesandEthicsWarming-UPI.Choosethewordorexpressionfromtheboxandwriteitonthespaceprovidedbeloweachpicture.Warming-UP2.____________1.____________3._____________lawyerpolicemanwaitermodeljournalistsoldiernursesalesmantaxidriversalesmantaxidriverwaiter5.____________4.____________6._________________Warming-UPjournalistlawyermodel8._____________7.______________9.______________policemannursesoldierII.Discussthefollowingquestions.Warming-UP1.What’syouridealjob?2.Whatarethekeyfactorsthataffectyourchoiceofajob?ListeningandSpeakingReadthewords.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue1
DoYouHaveaCareerPlaninterior/ɪn'tɪəriə(r)/adj.内部的,里面的
n.内部,里面design/dɪ'zaɪn/v.设计,布局diploma/dɪ'pləʊmə/n.毕业文凭select/sɪ'lekt/sɪ'lekt/sɪ'lektv.选择,挑选backup/'bkʌp/n.后备construction/kən'strʌkʃn/n.建筑firm/fɜːm/n.公司signupfor报名参加acoupleof两个;几个I.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.(Steveisconfusedaboutwhattodoaftercollege)
June:Hi,Steve.Howareyou?Steve:Notsogood,June.I’mreally①_____________aboutwhattodoafter
college.
June:Don’tworry.Trytomakeacareerplan.Ihavealwaysbeen②
_____________ininteriordesigning.SoIsignedupforacoupleof
diplomaprogrammes.ListeningandSpeakingconfusedinterestedSteve:That’sgreat.Didyouget③_____________anywhere?June:I’llgettoknownextweek.Steve:Doyouhavea④_____________plan?
June:Yeah!Myfriend’sinconstruction.I’llworkathisfirmtogetsome⑤
_____________oftraining.Steve:Itseemsyouhaveeverythingsortedout.ListeningandSpeakingselectedbackupsortII.Listentothedialogueagainandcompletetheform.ListeningandSpeakingWhatisJune’sinterest?Shehasalwaysbeeninterestedin①
_________________.
WhatdidJunedo?She②_____________foracoupleofdiplomaprogrammes.WhatisJune’sbackupplan?Herfriend’sin③_____________.She’llworkatherfriend’sfirmtogetsomesortof④___________WhatdoesStevecommentonJune?HethinksJunehaseverything⑤___________outinteriordesigningsignedupconstructiontrainingsortedIII.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouandyourpartneraretalkingaboutyourcareerplan.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsWhatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?I’mthinkingofbecominga(n)...Ithinkjobsatisfaction,work-lifebalance,and...areimportanttome.Isee.Forme,Iwantajobthatallowsmetousemyskillsand...Iwanttobea(n)...That’swhyIchose...major.Whatarethekeyfactorsthataffectyourchoice?Butsalaryandbenefitsmattertoo,sincewehaveto...Companycultureandcolleaguesalsoplayabigrole.PartnerAPartnerBReadthewords.Guesswhatwillhappen.ListeningandSpeakingDialogue2
HowtoChooseaCareerpursue/pə'sju/v.追求;致力于awesome/'ɔːsəm/adj.让人惊叹的,令人敬畏的option/'ɒpʃn/n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权consider/kən'sɪdə(r)/v.仔细考虑engineering/endʒɪ'nɪərɪŋ/n.工程,工程学explore/ɪk'splɔː(r)/v.探究;考察takeintoaccount考虑I.Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformation.(AnnandNeilaretalkingabouthowtochooseacareer)Ann:Hi,I’mtryingto①_____________whatcareerIwanttopursue.Neil:That’sawesome!Whataresomeoftheoptionsyou’re②_____________?Ann:Well,I’minterestedinteaching,accounting,andengineering.Neil:Thoseareallgreat③_____________!Whatkindoffactorareyoutaking
intoaccountwhenmakingyourdecision?Ann:I’mtryingtofigureoutwhichoneIwould④_____________most.ListeningandSpeakingdecideconsideringoptionsenjoyNeil:Haveyoulookedintoanyofthecareersindetail?Ann:Yeah,I’vebeenreadinguponthemandtalkingtopeoplewhohave⑤
_____________ineacharea.Neil:That’sagreatstart.Ann:IthinkengineeringistheoneI’mmostinterestedin,butI’mstill
exploringallmyoptions.ListeningandSpeakingexperienceII.Listentothedialogueagainandchoosethebestanswer.ListeningandSpeaking1.WhatfielddoesAnninterestedin?
A.Teaching.
B.Management.
C.Translation.2.WhatkindoffactorisAnntakingintoaccountwhenchoosinghercareer?
A.Salary.
B.Interest.
C.Commutingtime.AB3.WhatcareerfieldmightAnnchooseinthefuture?
A.Accounting.
B.Translation.
C.Engineering.ReadingCIII.Listentothedialogueoncemoreandanswerthequestions.ListeningandSpeaking1.WhataresomeoftheoptionsAnnisconsidering?2.HasAnnlookedintoanyofthecareersindetail?Sheisconsideringteaching,accounting,andengineering.Yes.Shehasbeenreadinguponthemandtalkingtopeoplewhohaveexperienceineacharea.IV.Role-play.ListeningandSpeakingSupposeyouandyourpartneraretalkingabouthowtochooseacareer.Makeadialogueandactitoutwithyourpartner.ListeningandSpeakingUsefulExpressionsYouknow,choosingacareerisoneofthemostimportantthingsinlife.Unfortunately,manyofusmake
mistakesin...Forexample,somepeoplesimplyfollowinthefootstepsoftheirparents.Itisimportantthatweknowwhereourinterestliesandwhatourabilityis.Iagreewithyou.Findingtherightcareer,wewillbe...Whatdoesthatmean?Youareright!Somepeoplechangejobsconstantly.Knowingourinterestsandabilitiesiscrucialforsuccess.PartnerAPartnerBReadingThinkanddiscuss.ReadingTextA
1.Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?2.Howdoyouachieveyourcareergoals?ReadingHowtoAcheiveCareerSuccessAsuccessfulcareerisbuiltonvariousfactors,includinghardwork,
dedication,passion,andskilldevelopment.ReadingFirstly,identifyingacareerpaththatmatchesyourinterestsandskillsiscrucial.Secondly,it’sessentialtosetspecificandmeasurablegoalstoachieveprogressandsuccess.Anothercriticalfactorisdevelopingskillsthatmeetwiththedemandsofthejobmarket.Thisinvolvesconstantlyupgradingyourknowledgeandexpertisebyattendingworkshops,seminars,andtrainingprogrammestostayrelevantandcompetitive.ReadingNetworkingisanotherkeytocareersuccess,asitallowsyoutoestablishmeaningfulconnectionsandbuildtrustedrelationshipswithpeopleinyourindustry.Activelyparticipatinginindustryevents,joiningprofessionalassociations,andbuildingastrongonlinepresenceareeffectivewaysofexpandingyournetwork.Lastly,maintainingapositiveattitude,beingadaptabletochangesandtreatingeverychallengeasalearningopportunitycanhelpyounavigatecareersetbacksandemergevictoriously.Byfocusingyoureffortsonthesefactorsandstayingcommittedtoyourcareergoals,youcanbeconfidentofachievingcareersuccess.ReadingWordsandExpressionsfactorincludingdedicationpathcrucialmeasurable/'fæktə(r)/
n./ɪn'kluːdɪŋ/
prep./dedɪ'keɪʃn/
n./pɑːθ/
n./'kruːʃl/
adj./'meʒərəbl/
adj.因素,要素包括,包含献身,奉献小径,成功的途径至关重要的,关键性的可测量的Readingdemandconstantlyupgradeexpertiseworkshopseminarrelevant/dɪ'mɑːnd/
n./'kɒnstəntli/
adv./ʌp'ɡreɪd/
v./ekspɜː'tiːz/
n./'wɜːkʃɒp/
n./'semɪnɑː(r)/
n./ˈreləvənt/
adj.需求总是经常地不断地升级;提高专长,专门技能作坊,研讨会研讨会,培训会有关的,切题的Readingcompetitivenetworkestablishmeaningfulparticipatepresence/kəm'petətɪv/
adj./'netwɜːk/
v.
n./ɪ'stæblɪʃ/
v./'miːnɪŋfl/
adj./pɑː'tɪsɪpeɪt/
v./'prezns/
n.竞争的建立关系网,建立人脉网络,关系网建立,设立有意义的,重要的参加,参与出席,存在Readingadaptablesetbackemergevictoriouslyprofessionalassociationcareergoalbeconfidentof/ə'dæptəbl/adj./'setbæk/n./ɪ'mɜːdʒ/v./vɪk'tɔːriəsli/adv.能适应的,适应性强的挫折,阻碍出现;显露;摆脱获胜地专业协会事业目标有信心;自信ReadingNotes
1.Firstly,identifyingacareerpaththatmatchesyourinterestsandskillsiscrucial.首先,找到一条符合你兴趣和技能的职业道路至关重要。identifyingaerestsandskills是动名词短语作主语。其中包含了关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词path,that在从句中作主语。Reading2.Thisinvolvesconstantlyupgradingyourknowledgeandexpertisebyattendingworkshops,seminars,andtrainingprogrammestostayrelevantandcompetitive.这包括通过参加讲习班、研讨会和培训项目不断迭代知识和专业技能,以保持相关性和竞争力。involvedoingsth意为“包含做某事”。involve后面常接名词或动名词作宾语。ReadingLanguageinUseІ.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.variousA.确认;发现2.factorB.小径,成功的途径3.includingC.有意义的,重要的4.identifyD.因素,要素5.pathE.包括,包含6.measurableF.竞争的7.relevantG.各种各样的8.competitiveH.挫折,阻碍9.meaningfulI.有关的,切题的10.setbackJ.可测量的GDEABJIFCHІІ.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.Reading1.upgrade2.demand3.network4.emerge5.workshopA.astrongrequestB.tocommunicatewithandwithinagroupC.toraiseorimprovethegradeofD.abriefintensivecourseforasmallgroupE.tosurviveadifficultsituationIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary1._____________
forcoalisdownandsoareprices.2.Itwasdecidedthattheentirecomputersystemshouldbe____________
.3.Atwo-day_____________
washeldinJune.4.Theconferenceprovidedsomeexcellentopportunitiesfor_____________
.5.She_____________
fromthedivorceandbecameastrongerperson.DemandupgradedworkshopnetworkingemergedReadingIV.Writetrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.(
)1.Asuccessfulcareerislargelyunderyourowncontrol.(
)2.Networkingisnotimportantforachievingcareersuccess.(
)3.Developingskillsthatmeetwiththedemandsofthejobmarketisimportant.(
)4.Networkingandbuildingprofessionalrelationshipsareaneffectivewaytoadvanceinone’scareer.(
)5.Maintainingapositiveattitude,beingadaptabletochangesandtreatingeverychallengeasalearningopportunitycanbehelpfulinone’scareer.TFTReadingTTV.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whataresomeeffectivewaystodevelopskillsthatmeetthedemandsofthejobmarket?2.Howcanindividualsbuildandmaintainmeaningfulconnectionstoenhancetheircareersuccess?ReadingThinkanddiscuss.TextB1.Whatisyourcareerplan?Reading2.Whyisitimportanttohaveacareerplan?ReadingHowtoMakeaCareerPlanAcareerplanisapracticalstrategythatallowsyoutodetermineyourskillsandinterests,setcareergoals,andputactionsinplace.Ithelpsyoureachyourcareergoals.Pleasefollowthecareerplanningprocesstomakeitmoreorganized.ReadingMakeSelf-evaluationAcareerstartswithajob.Learnaboutyourvalues,interests,aptitudes,and
personalitytypeinthisstage.Youraimistocomeupwithalistofjobsthatfitthesecharacteristics.DoCareerExplorationNowthatyou’vedeterminedwhichjobsaresuitedforyoubasedonyourself-assessment,startlookingintotheonesthatinterestyou.Explorethejobsyou’rethinkingaboutpursuingfurther.FindaMatchConsidertheprosandconsofeachofyourchoices.Takeintoaccounttheworkresponsibilities,educationalqualifications,earnings,andjobprospects.Choosethejobthatisthebestfitforyoubasedontheinformation.Whenthejobisdecided,yourcareerpathstarts.ReadingCreateGoalsNowthatyou’vedecidedonacareerpath,it’simportanttocreategoalsthatwillformthebasisofyourcareerplan.Includeshort-termgoalsthatcanbeachievedinayearandlong-termgoalsthatwilltakeonetofiveyearstocomplete.Applyingtocollegeoratrainingprogrammelessthanayearisthusashort-termobjective,butearningadegreeorfinishingtheprogrammeisoftenalong-termgoal.Finally,it’stimetowriteyourcareerplan.Yourcareerstrategyshouldbeflexible.Onceyou’vereachedyourlong-termgoal,youmightwanttoaddanother,aswellasothershort-termgoalstohelpyougetthere.ReadingWordsandExpressions/'ækʃn/
n./'ɔːɡənaɪzd/
adj./selfɪvælju'eɪʃn/
n./'æptɪtjuːd/
n./kærəktə'rɪstɪk/
n./dɪ'tɜːmɪn/
v.行动,行为有组织的,有条理的自我评价,自我评估天资,天赋特征,特点决心,决定actionorganizedself-evaluationaptitudecharacteristicdetermineReadingself-assessmentstrategycomeupwithalistoflookintothinkaboutprosandcons/selfə'sesmənt/
n./'strætədʒi/
n.自我评估策略,行动计划提出;想出;赶上一览表,清单调查;观察认真考虑正反两方面ReadingNotes
1.Youraimistocomeupwithalistofjobsthatfitthesecharacteristics.你的目标是列出一个符合这些特点的工作清单。关系代词that引导定语从句,修饰先行词alistofjobs,that在从句中作主语。Reading2.Includeshort-termgoalsthatcanbeachievedinayearandlong-termgoalsthatwilltakeonetofiveyearstocomplete.包括可以在一年内实现的短期目标和需要1~5年才能完成的长期目标。and在句中连接两个并列的成分,关系代词that引导定语从句,均在从句中作主语。ReadingLanguageinUseI.MatchthewordswiththeirChinesemeanings.1.allowA.教育的2.choiceB.实现3.educationalC.可能性,期望,预期4.prospectD.决心,决定5.valueE.选择6.careerF.包含,包括7.determineG.事业8.includeH.价值9.achieveI.策略,行动计划10.strategyJ.允许,准许JEACHGDFBIІІ.Matchthewordswiththeirdefinitions.Reading1.practical2.flexible3.explore4.consider5.createA.totraveltooraroundanareaoracountryinordertolearnaboutitB.connectedwithrealsituationsratherthanwithideasor
theoriesC.tothinkaboutsthcarefully,especiallyinordertomakeadecisionD.tomakesthhappenorexistE.abletochangetosuitnewconditionsorsituationsIII.CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromExerciseII.Changetheformwherenecessary.1.Assoonaswearrivedontheisland,wewereeagerto___________.2.Youneedtobemore___________andimaginativeinyourapproach.3.Froma(n)___________pointofview,itisn’tagoodplacetoliveinthearea.4.Thegovernmentplansto___________morejobsforyoungpeople.5.We’re___________buyinganewcar.explorepracticalcreateconsideringflexibleReadingIV.Readandchoosethebestanswer.1.Youshould___________firstwhendevelopingacareerplan.A.attendalectureB.writearesumeC.chooseajobReading2.Duringtheprocessofself-evaluation,learnaboutone’s___________.A.interestsB.valuesC.bothoftheaboveCCReading3.Whenexploringthejobsthatyoumaypursue,narrowdownyouroptionsto___________.A.onetotwojobsB.threetofourjobsC.threetofivejobs4.Whenyouhavechosenacareer,itistimeto___________.A.makeself-evaluationB.setgoalsC.docareerexplorationCBReading5.Applyingtocollegeoratrainingprogrammelessthanayearis___________.A.along-termgoalB.aclearobjectiveC.ashort-termgoalCV.Thinkdeeply.1.Ifyoualreadyhaveacareerplan,whatcanyoudotoachieveit?Reading2.Whatkindofeducationandtrainingdoyouneedtoachieveyourcareergoals?WritingWritingLetterofAdvice建议信(letterofadvice)用于向对方提出合理性的建议,使对方接受自己的想法、主张,以便解决有关问题。建议信写作要简明扼要、目的明确、理由充足,并具有合理性和说服力。WritingSampleDearLora,IhavejustreceivedyourletterofOctober5th.Iknowthatyouwanttoworkpart-timethissummer.Butyourparentsdon’tallowyoutodoso.Iunderstandyoursituation.Ithinkyourparentsmayhavetheirreasons.Theymayregardlearningasthemostimportanttaskforyou.Perhapsthey’dlikeyoutomakeuseofthissummerholidaytostudy.Besides,theymaythinkyouaretooyoungtowork.Ithinkyouhadbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Iftheyagree,youshouldmakeadetailedplanforyourstudyandwork,askyourfriendstoworktogetherwithyou,andtellyourparentsnottoworryaboutyoubecauseyouareoldenoughtomanagethingsproperly.Anyway,Iwouldbemorethanhappytowishyouapleasantsummer.
Yourstruly,
LiHuaI’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceon...I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletterandit’sapleasuretotellyousome-thingabout...However,thesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesometipstohelpyou./Hereareafewsuggestions.Inmyopinion,itwouldbewiseofyoutodo...Itshouldbeagoodideatodo...WritingUsefulLanguageYoucanalsodo...Ithinkitwouldbemorehelpfulifyoucoulddo...IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo...Ibelieveyouwilltakemyadviceintoaccount.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionsuseful.WritingPleasecompletethefollowingletterofadviceaccordingtothegiveninformation.WritingWritingPracticeDearLiHua,Ihearyouare①____________(犹豫)whetheryouwillstayinAmericaorgobacktoChinaaftergraduation.SoI’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Isuggestyoucomebackhomeafter②____________(毕业).Firstly,itisnoteasytomakealifeintheUSespeciallyforagraduatewithoutanyworkexperience.hesitatinggraduation③____
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