阳春实验中学高二英语上学期期末联考试题-人教版高二英语试题

广东省阳东广雅中学、阳春实验中学-学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题第一部分语言知识及应用（共110分）单项选择（共15题，每题1分，共15分）---Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.---Thanks.You_______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo B.needn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.shouldn’thavedoneHissilenceatthemeetingsuggestedthathe_______toyourplan.A.hadn’tagreedB.didn’tagreeC.wouldn’tagree D.notagree--Whatmadeyourskinlooksoterrible?--_______tothesunlightforalongtime.A.BecauseitwasexposedB.AfterbeingexposedC.BeingexposedD.ExposedZhanglinwaslostincomputergamesduringhislastyearinhighschool,otherwisehe_____astudentatBeijingA.wouldhavebeen B.canbeC.hasbeen D.hadbeen______youcomeacrosssomenewwords,don’trefertoyourdictionaryatoncebutguesstheirmeaningsaccordingtothecontext.A.Everytime B.ThefirsttimeC.Nowthat D.IfonlyWithdinner_____,theladywenton____somesewing.A.toprepare;todoB.preparing;doingC.prepared;todoD.tobeprepared;doingYoucanmakeyourself_____inEnglishprettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood___________,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’saswiseasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC..AsIhavetraveledsomuchD.MuchasIhavetraveled_________IwillvisitBrazilduringtheOlympicGames.A.IfIampossible B.IfitpossibleC.IfIpossibleD.Ifpossible Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoishe B.whoheisC.whoitisD.whoisit____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70％ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".A.Seen;coveredB.Beingseen;coversC.Seeing;coveringD.Seen;coveringThe___lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn’texpectedit.A.astonishedB.astonishingC.beingastonishedD.havingastonished_______wasknowntothemallthatWilliamhadbrokenhispromise______hewouldgiveeachofthemagift.A.As;Which B.What;thatC.It;that D.It;whichLily，____ofthe______speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tiring,boredB.tired,boredC.tired,boringD.tiring,boring第二节.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)SuziegoestoherartclassonTuesdayandThursdayafternoons.Shealwayslooksforwardtothosedayswhenshecando16thingsallafternoon.WhatSuzielikesbestisthegoodfeelingshegetswhenshehasfinishedworkingonapieceof17.Andthenwhenshetakesithometo18herparents,shefeelssoproudofwhatshehasmade.OnWednesdayafternoonsSuziewritesarticlesforthe19newspaper.Whenshefirstmovedtohernewschool,shewroteanarticleabouthowitfeelstobea20studentinanewschool.Hersecond articleinthenewspaperwasabouta(n)21fromherschoolwhohadjustfinishedwritingabook.Suzie22theteacherwhatitfeelsliketobeapublishedauthor.Andthenshe23whatshefoundoutwiththerestoftheschool.Anothertimeshewroteanarticleaboutwhyshethoughttheschoolshouldhavetwoshort24adayinsteadofalongone.Lotsofherfriendsthoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodideatoo.Manyteachersalso25Wouldyoubelievetheprincipal(校长)oftheschoolaskedeveryonetohavea26aboutSuzie’ssuggestion?Theprincipalalwaysthinksthatstudentsshouldhelpdecidehowtheschoolshouldbe27.Duringthevote,eachpersonintheschoolvoted.Atlast,theschool28thattwoshortbreakswouldbebetterthanonelongbreak.AndallofthathappenedbecauseofSuzie’ssuggestionintheschoolnewspaper.Onthedaythenewspaper29outeachmonth,thefirstthingSuziedoesisto30whereherarticleisinthenewspaper.Andeachtimeatthebeginningofherarticlearethewords:BySuzieJefferson.A.sensitive B.creativeC.positive D.instructiveA.cloth B.art C.article D.pictureA.show B.explain C.introduce D.rewardA.national B.localC.school D.educationalA.accustomed B.fresh C.strange D.regularA.author B.artist C.student D.teacherA.told B.asked C.examined D.obeyedA.described B.recorded C.shared D.forgotA.classes B.breaks C.activities D.sportsA.discussed B.argued C.disagreed D.agreedA.vote B.choice C.question D.decisionA.performed B.runC.achieved D.establishedA.imagined B.expected C.decided D.requestedA.puts B.takesC.gives D.comesA.consider B.check C.read D.place第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Zengzi(曾子505---435BC),aChinesephilosopherandstudentofConfucius(孔子)，31(believe)tobetheauthor(作者)ofDaxue.Oneday,asZengzi’swifesetoff(出发)forthemarket，herlittlesoninsistedon(坚持)goingwithher，32(make)atearfulscene(场面).“Stayathome,”shesaidtotheboy,“WhenIcomeback,I33(kill)thepigforyoutoeat.”Whenshegotbackfromthemarket,Zengziwaspreparedtocatchthepigandkillit.Hiswifestoppedhim,sayingIwasonlykidding(开玩笑)to34whenIsaidthat.”“Childrencan’tbehumored(幽默)35thisway.”hereplied,“Theyhavelittle36(understand).Theylearnfromtheirparentsandlistento37theysay.Tolietohimistoteachhimtolieto38.”Hersonwillnottrustheranymore39amotherliestohim.Thisisnotthewaytoteach40第四节.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)(A)Wehumanslovetoscareourselves.NewspapersandTVnewsarefullofshock-horrorstoriesaboutthekillerfluvirus(流感病毒)butaretherethingswecandotocutourriskofcatchingit?Everyyear,peopleinBritaincatchthefluvirusandsomeofthosewhoarealreadyill,orareveryyoung,maydie.Itisverysad,butmoderntreatmentmeansthatmanydeathscanbeavoided.Expertstellusthattheworldisanotherfluepidemic(流行)andthatthelatestbird-fluviruswouldbethemostlikelycause.However,thechancesofmostofuscatchingbirdfluanddyingareverysmallindeed.Humanscancatchthediseaseonlyaftercloselycontactingwithasickbird.However,ifsomeonewhohadnormalfluwastocomeintocontactwithbirdflu,thiscouldbeverydangerous.Thebirdfluviruscouldattach(附在)itselftothehumanfluvirus,mutateandthenstarttospreadfrompersontoperson.Coughsandsneezes(打喷嚏)alwayshavespreaddiseases,especiallycoldsandflu,andtheystilldo.Ifbirdfludoesbegintoinfecthumans,itwillspreadthroughcoughsandsneezes.Ifyouwanttostayfreeoffluandsomeonecoughsorsneezesatyou,whatshouldyoudo?First,keepyourhandsawayfromyourfaceandwashthemandyourfaceassoonasyoucan.Ifacoughorasneezespraymissesyourfaceandyouaccidentallytouchadropletwithyourhandsandthentouchyourface,thefluorcoldbugcouldcreepintoyoursystem.41.Thechancesofmostpeoplecatchingbirdfluareverysmallbecause__________.A.theyarestrongenoughtoresisttheinfectionB.onlyaftercloselycontactingasickbirdcantheybeinfectedC.birdfludoesnothappenveryoftenintheworldD.onlythosewhoareillcanbeinfected42.Inthepassagetheunderlinedword“mutate”probablymeans“__________”.A.differ B.produce C.increase D.change43.Ifamanwithcommonfluisinfectedwithbirdflu,__________.A.theremustbenocureforhimB.thediseasewillspreadamonghumansC.hemustfeelcoldD.heislikelytodie44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Birdfluisthemostdangerousdisease.B.NormalflucanbeeasilychangedintoBirdflu.C.Wedon’tneedtoworryaboutfluvirus.D.ThepersonwhohasnormalfluandcomesintocontactwithbirdflucaneasilygetBirdflu.45.Thelastparagraphofthepassagetellsus__________.A.thereasonwhypeoplewithfluoftencoughB.coughsandsneezesareverydangerousC.howtoprotectourselvesfrombeinginfectedD.howtoavoidcoughsandsneezes(B)Didanyonefindthenamesof“GreatBritain”,“theUnitedKingdom”,“England”and“theBritishcommonwealth”whichhavethesamemeaning?Strictlyspeaking,thesenamesallrefertosomethingdifferent.Noneofthemareexactlythesameasanyoftheothers.TheBritishislesrefertothemainislandsandseveralthousandsmallonesaswell,whichyoucanseeonthemap.GreatBritain,orBritain,referstothelargerofthetwomainislands.Buttheword“Britain”isoftenusedasashortformfortheUnitedKingdomoryoucallittheUK.NowasforEngland,itreferssimplytothelargestofthethreecountriesontheislandofGreatBritain.TheUnitedKingdomisthenameofthestateandtheofficialnameofthecountry,whichmanypeoplepopularlyrefertoEnglandFinally,theBritaincommonwealthistheusualnameforwhatisleftoftheBritishEmpire(帝国).ThischangeshowstheweakeningofBritishEmpireandtherisingofthenationalliberationmovementsthroughouttheworldtoday.46.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_____________.A.GreatBritainhasthesamemeaningasBritainB.allthenamesrefertoC.theUnitedKingdomhasthesamemeaningasBritainorEnglandD.allthenamesinthefirstparagraphhavethesamemeaning47.ItisclearthattheBritishislesreferto_____________.A.Britain,EnglandandtheUKB.thetwomainislandsandthousandsofsmallonesC.threecountriesandseveralislandsD.GreatBritainortheUnitedKingdom48.Wecaninferthat.A.Thecountryhasn’tanexactname.B.Fewpeopleknowitsrealname.C.Allthenameshaveexactmeaning.D.Generallyspeaking,thenamescanallbeusedtostandforthecountry.49.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightrelationship(关系)betweentheBritishisles(BI),Britain(B)andEngland(E)?A.B>BI>E. B.BI>E>B.C.E>B>BI. D.BI>B>E.50.IfyouwanttowritetosomeoneinEdinburghthatliesinScotland,youshouldwritetheaddressas_____________.A.Edinburgh,EnglandB.Edinburgh,Scotland,C.Scotland,Edinburgh,EnglandD.GreatBritain,Scotland(C)LouisPasteur,thefamousFrenchchemistandbacteriologist(微生物学家),invented“pasteurization”.In1854PasteurwasmadeheadofthedepartmentofscienceattheUniversityofLille,anditwastherethathemadeoneofhismostfamousdiscoveries.Lillewasamajorcenterforwineandbeer-making,andsomeofthelocalwine-makersaskedPasteurifhecouldhelpsolvetheproblemofkeepingwinefresh.Atthattime,itwasbelievedthatfoodanddrinksgo“bad”duetoapurelychemicalprocess.ButduringaseriesofexperimentsPasteurprovedthattinylivingorganisms(微生物)causedfoodanddrinkstogobad.Inthecaseofwineandbeertheorganismsarealreadypresentintheformofthevariousyeasts(酵母)thatcausedthefermentation(发酵)process.Pasteurdiscoveredthatheatingthewinegentlyforafewminutesafterithadfermentedwouldkillofftheyeastthatwasleftinthewine,withtheresultthatthewinewouldremainfreshformuchlonger.Healsoprovedthatfoodanddrinkscouldbeturnedbadbyotherorganismsthatwerepresentintheair,andthattheytoowouldkeepfreshmuchlongeriftheywerekeptinairtightcontainers.TheheatingprocesswassosuccessfulthatitmadePasteurfamous.Itwasnamed“pasteurization”inhishonour,andbyabout1900ithadbeenwidelyusedforprocessingandbottlingcows’milk.Theresultwasahugedropinthenumberofbottle-fedbabiesdyingfrominfantdiarrhea(婴儿腹泻)andfromthattimeonithasbeenastandardtreatmentformilkandmanyotherfoodproducts.Thissimpleprocesshassavedthousands,possiblymillions,oflivesworldwide.51.Pasteurbecame___________in1854.A.thechairpersonofthesciencedepartmentattheUniversityB.thedirectorofachemicallaboratoryattheUniversityC.thegeneralmanagerofalargebeer-makingcompanyD.thepresidentoftheUniversity52.Accordingtothepassage,Lillewasamajorcenterfor___________inthemid-19thcentury.A.growinggraincrops B.makingbeerandwineC.doingchemicalresearchD.producingvariouskindsofyeasts53.InthelastsentenceofParagraph1,theunderlinedword“they”refersto___________.A.wineandbeer B.foodanddrinksC.thevariousyeasts D.otherorganisms54.WecaninferfromthepassagethatPasteur’sdiscovery__________.A.isnolongerwidelyusedfortreatingmilkandotherfoodproductsB.didnotbringmuchprofittothewinemakersinLilleC.hasdonealotofgoodtochildrenintheworldD.hasgreatlyreducedthenumberofwarsintheworld55.Accordingtothepassage,weknowitisthatcausesfoodanddrinkstogobad.A.apurelychemicalprocess.B.tinylivingorganisms(微生物)C.keepingtheminairtightcontainers.D.theheatingprocess(D)Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff（东西）theycall“books”.Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.“WhencanIgotobed？”Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer.InfactIdarednot.Theclockstrucktwelve.“Oh，dear！”Icried.“TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed！”Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperate（绝望的）now.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed，“Oh,God,pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards，Amen.”MyeyesweresoheavythatIcouldhardlyopenthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.56.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere________.A.asleepB.outsideC.workinginbedD.quietlylaughingathim57.HeunderlinedwordwretchedinParagraph3probablymeans_______.A.veryhappyB.disappointedC.veryunhappyD.hopeful58.Reviewinghislessonsdidn’thelphimbecause.A.itwastoolateatnightB.hewasverytiredC.hiseyeslidsweresoheavythathecouldn’tkeepthemopenD.hehadn’tstudiedhardbeforetheexamination59.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthorlater？A.HewenttoachurchtoprayagainB.HepassedtheexambysheerluckC.HefailedintheexamD.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher60Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe__________.A.TheNightBeforetheExaminationB.WorkingFarintotheNightC.ASlowStudentD.GoingOverMyLessons五：信息匹配：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列汽车广告的信息：ARenaultMenage:Thisluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperienceandispackedfullofextras(GPS,electricseats,automaticparkbrakeetc).Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuelbilleachweek.Price:$85,000BHyundaii20:Idealforshortjourneysbutlacksthepowerandcomfortneededtomakelong-distancedrivingenjoyable.Still,atthispriceyoucan'tcomplainandyou'llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Price:$8,000CFiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol.Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrol-poweredenginecurrentlyavailable.Itssize,easyhandlingandluxuryinteriormakeitidealforcitydriving.Price:$35,999DLandRoverDiscovery:Withseatingfor7,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasthecontrolneededforinnercitydrivingandthepowerrequiredforroughroadsandcarryingheavyloads.Butit'samongtheleastfuelefficientvehiclesinitsclass.Price:$51,999EGMTransit:Itpacksanimpressiveamountofroominside.Itsteersnicely,isfuelefficientandhasacommandingdrivingposition.Butthelackofrearsidewindowsandanoisyinteriorlimititsappealasapeoplemover.Price:$22,499FFordWagon:Withroomfor12passengers,itcombinesthetoughnessandpowerneededforlong-distancejourneyswithallthecomfortsthatwillkeeppassengerssatisfied.Itsoptionalluggageroofracksalsomeannothingwilleverhavetobeleftbehind.Price:$42,000以下是五个人的购车意向。请匹配个人信息与适合的汽车。61．Robertisafarmerinthecountrysideandwantsavehiclethatcandealwithdoroughcountry-roadconditionsandispowerfulenoughtotowatrailercarryinganimalsandfarmproductstothecitymarket.62．Jamesisstartinganewdeliveryjobandneedsavehiclebigenoughtostorethepackagesthathewillpickupeachmorninganddeliverthroughouttheday.Itshouldbereliable,affordableandeconomicaltorunonhiscityroute.63．Vaneasaisalawyerwholivesandworksinthecity.Shecurrentlyhasalargecarthatusesalotoffuel.Shethinksit'stoopollutingsowantsacarthat'senvironmentallyfriendlybutstillcomfortabletodrive.64．Johnisauniversitystudentlookingforaninexpensivecarthat'scheaptorun.Heneedsitmainlyforgettingtoandfromtheuniversitycampusandalsotohisnearbypart-tilesjob.65．Jillownsatourguidecompanyandwantsanewvehiclethatcanbeusedtotaketravellerstoseedifferentsightandattractions.Atypicaltourgroupismadeupofabout10peoplesoitmustbebigenoughtotakeallofthemplustheirluggage第二部分（40分）第一节．根据汉语提示写出英语单词（一词1分共10分）。It’s________________(难以置信的)thatsuchalittleboyshouldworkoutsodifficultaproblemwhilemanyadultscan’t.What’syour____________(印象)ofmyuncle?Theclass________________of（组成）56members.Doyouthinkthewriterhasan(乐观的)orpessimisticviewofthefuture?Itissupposedthatthe__________有毒的）foodmaybethecauseoftheman’ssuddendeath.Didyouattendyouruncle'swedding_____________________（仪式）Hehadto______(使习惯于)himselftothecoldweather.Thebestwayto_______(预测)yourfutureistocreateit.Thoughheislessthanoneyearold，heisstrongenoughtowalk______(稳定地).Shoppingbagsareprovidedforthecustomers’_______________(方便).第二节根据汉语意思，按句子结构要求完成句子。（每句1分，共10分）老师和学生都不满意此结果。teachersstudentsaresatisfiedwiththeresult.他们正在全神贯注看电影。（absorb）Theyareseeingthefilm.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。Hiscarelessdriving_________

____________theserioustrafficaccident.太阳镜能保护你的眼睛免遭太阳的强光照射。Sunglassescan_______youreyes__________thestrongsunlight.一般来说，流行歌曲对年轻人有吸引力。Generallyspeaking,popsongsyoungpeople.学生很容易对电脑游戏着迷的It’seasyforstudentstotocomputergames.毫无疑问英语是当今世界第一国际语言。________________________thatEnglishisthefirstinternationallanguage.许多收藏者对文艺复兴时期的欧洲油画特别偏爱。ManycollectorshaveatheEuropeanoilpaintingsduringtheRenaissance.