中考英语二轮复习课件-There be句型

Therebe句型Welcometomyfarm!Let'shavesomefuntogether!Stop1

了解可数名词可数名词：数量上可以计数，可以数出数量的事物。有单数和复数。anapplesomeapplesaduckfourducksaneggmanyeggsapeachafewpeachesalotofeggsTip:可数名词复数前可用具体的数字，some,,afew，many,alotof等修饰。几个，比some数量少

单数变复数变化规则末尾加

Sapple-applesboy-boyspear-pearscow-cows

单数变复数变化规则glass-glassesbox-boxeswatch-watchesdish-dishes以s,x,ch,sh结尾，末尾加

es

单数变复数变化规则library-librarcity-citbaby-babstrawberry-strawberr以辅音字母加y结尾，去y加boy-boystoy-toys

注意：iesiesiesiesiesytyyyies

单数变复数变化规则scarf-scarleaf-leawife-wiknife-kni以f,fe结尾，去f,fe加

ves

注意：roof-roofschief-chiefsbelief-beliefscliff-cliffsvesfffvesvesfefeves

单数变复数变化规则hero-heroesmango-mangoespotato-potatoestomato-tomatoes以o结尾，有生命，加

photo-photoskilo-kilosradio-radiospiano-pianoses无生命，加

S

单数变复数变化规则特殊：

man-

menwoman-

womenchild-

childrenfoot-feettooth-teethgoose-geesemouse-

miceox-

oxenGametime这些小鸡迷路了，你能帮他们找到自己的家吗？A.

末尾+sB.

末尾+esC.去y+iesD.去f,fe+vesfoxpencilcitytoyscarfmangolibraryroof

E.特殊buschildfootGametime

E.特殊GameTimechildA.childsB.childrenB.childes选出以下可数名词变复数正确的选项mouseA.miceB.mouseesc.mousesGameTimetoothA.toothsB.toothesc.teethGameTimewomanA.womansB.womenc.womanesGameTimegooseA.geeseB.goosesc.gooseesGameTimeA.

末尾+sB.

末尾+esC.去y+iesD.去f,fe+ves

E.特殊Gametime

E.特殊milkLetmetakeyouhome!不可数名词milkStop2了解不可数名词不可数名词：不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念，状态，品质，感情或者表示物质材料的东西。无复数形式！

液体：milk,coffee,tea,water,beer,juice,soup，cola食物：snow,rain,wind,ice，air，paper,cloth...其他：meat,pork,rice,bread,sugar,butter,chocolate以下哪些气球上的单词不是不可数名词？juicemilkmeatbookcoffeeappledogsweetglassbreadsoupsnowGametime不可数名词Stop2了解不可数名词不可数名词想要表达个体意义，一般需要将其量化。如：aglassofmilkacupofteaaglassofjuiceabowlofriceabarofchocolateapieceofmeat不可数名词Stop2了解不可数名词还可以用much,alotof,some,alittle修饰如：muchmilk/alotofmilksometeaalittlejuice一点点，比some少Stop2了解不可数名词Lookandsay说说圆桌上的物品！threeglasses

ofmilksomemilkLookandsaytwobowls

ofricesomericeLookandsayalittlejuiceLookandsayninecupsofcoffeemuchcoffeeStop3Therebe句型Therebe结构表示某地有某人，某物或者某事。There是引导词，本身无实际意义，be动词后的名词才是真正的主语。定义：Stop3Therebe句型1.Thereis+可数名词单数/不可数名词+其他用法：2.Thereare+可数名词复数+其他Thereis

adogunderthetree.Thereissomejuiceintheglass.There

are

someapplesonthetree.There

are

somebooksonthedesk.Stop3Therebe句型如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语保持一致。就近原则：Thereisapenandtworulersonthedesk.Therearetworulersandapenonthedesk.(therebe是个近视眼)Lookandsay用Therebe句型描述下货架上的物品吧！Thereis...Thereare...能用Thereis...and.../Thereare...and...更棒哦！Fillintheblanks1.There______________somewatchesinthebag.2.There______________somemilkintheglass.3.There______________somewaterandsomeapplesonthetable.4.There______________alotofbooksandapenonthedesk.5.There______________sometablesandachairintheroom.6.There______________adog,twocatsandsomecowsonthefarm.7.There______________anycatsintheroom.areisisisareareare？Stop3Therebe句型Therebe句型的否定：在be动词后面加not,some变any,and变or,too变eitherThereisnot

aruler

orapenonthedesk.Therearenotanyapplesinthebasket.Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.Thereis

arulerandapenonthedesk.Fillintheblanks1.There______________somewatchesinthebag.2.There______________somemilkintheglass.3.There______________somewaterandsomeapplesonthetable.4.There______________alotofbooksandapenonthedesk.5.There______________sometablesandachairintheroom.6.There______________adog,twocatsandsomecowsonthefarm.7.There______________anycatsintheroom.isisisareareare？aren't将下列句子改为否定句acowonthefarm.ThereisnotThereare将下列句子改为否定句someboysinthehouse.notanyandThereis将下列句子改为否定句someabooknotanypencils,too.oreither.Stop3Therebe句型Therebe句型的一般疑问句：把be动词提到句首,some变anyIstherearulerandapenonthedesk?Arethereanyapplesinthebasket?Thereare

someapplesinthebasket.Thereis

arulerandapenonthedesk.将下列单词连成一般疑问句Isthereanappleonthetree?antheappleisontreethere?将下列单词连成一般疑问句Arethereanydesksintheroom?anyintheredeskstheroom?areIsthereandanyrulersthedesk?andrulersthereanydesktheis?pencilaon将下列单词连成一般疑问句apencilonStop3Therebe句型Therebe句型的一般疑问句的回答：Istherearulerandapenonthedesk?Arethereanyapplesinthebasket?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn't.Yes,thereare.No,therearen't.Guessinggame一个学生到前面来，背对屏幕，用Isthere...?/Arethere...?提问，其他学生看着屏幕回答！Gamerules：猜猜我的农场有什么？Isthere...?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.Arethere...?Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.GuessinggameStop3Therebe句型Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+介词短语？特殊疑问句：What'sonthedesk?回答：问有什么：What's+介词短语？回答：There