南通市启东市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

江苏省南通市启东市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)四.单项选择(每题1分,共15分).1.—Ican’tfindmypencilcase,MissLiu.—Isit______blueone?Isawoneontheteacher’sdesk.A.a B.an C.the D./2.DotheMid-AutumnFestivalandThanksgivingDayfall______thesameday?A.on B.in C.at D.by3.There’re______inthefridge.Let’sgotothesupermarketandbuysome.A.somefruit B.littlemeatC.afeweggs D.fewvegetables4.Mytrousersaretooold,soIwouldliketobuy______.A.newpair B.newone C.anewone D.anewpair5.—CouldIborrowyournewbike?—I’msorry,________it’snothereatpresent.A.so B.and C.but D.or6.—Thedishesintherestaurantmaybeexpensive.—Don’tworry.Youcanorderanythingyouwant.It’smy________.A.time B.task C.taste D.treat7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthetwinbrothers?—________ofthemarehelpfulandIliketomakefriendswiththem.A.All B.Every C.Both D.Each8.______wonderfulnewshetellsus!Allofusareveryhappy.A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa9.—Shallwegotothemuseumnow?—It’s5:30p.m.now.I’mafraidthemuseum______after5:30p.m.everyday.A.opens B.isopen C.closes D.isclosed10.—______doyougobacktoyourhometowntovisityourgrandparents?—Threetimesamonth.UsuallyonSundays.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howmuch11.HongKongDisneyland,______fourdifferentparks,ispopularamongchildren.A.include B.includingC.includes D.isincluding12.There______twofootballmatchesbetweenthetwoteamsnextweek.A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobeC.aregoingtohave D.aregoingtobe13.—Whyisthepriceofthiscameraover10000yuan?Ithinkit’stooexpensive.—Well,goodthingsalways______much.A.use B.spend C.take D.cost14.ItisreportedthattheUKhasabout68465,000peopleinMay,2022.Therightwaytoreadthenumber“68,465,000”is______.A.sixty-eightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandB.sixty-eightmillionfourhundredsixty-fivethousandC.sixty-eightmillionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandD.sixty-eightmillionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousands15.—Hi,Sam!Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I’mflyingtoHainanforaholiday.—_______.Haveanicetrip!A.That’sit B.Notatall C.Luckyyou D.Comeon五.完形填空(每题1分,共15分)Inmychildhood,aboygivesmeanimportantgift.Itisa___16___.Itistheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool.Myoldschoolisfaraway,andnooneknowswhoIaminthenewschool___17___Iamverylonely(孤独的)andalsoIamafraidtomakefriendswith___18___.EverytimeIhearotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeel___19___.Ican’ttalktoanyoneaboutmy___20___andIdon’twantmyparentsto___21___me.Thenoneday,my___22___aretalkinghappilywiththeirfriends,butIamstill___23___justsittingatmydeskasusual.Atthatmoment,aboycomesintothe___24___.Idon’tknowwhoheis.Hepassesbymeandthenturnsback.He___25___meandsmiles,withoutaword.SuddenlyIfeelthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmakesmefeelhappy,livelyand___26___.Thatsmilechangesmy___27___.Istarttotalkwithotherstudentsandmakefriends.Daybyday,Ibecome___28___toeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmileonhisfacebecomesmybestfriendnow.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouare___29___,youmightalwaysbealone(单独的).Sosmileattheworldanditwill___30___.16.A.smile B.magazine C.box D.camera17A.but B.because C.so D.or18.A.someone B.everyone C.anyone D.nobody19.A.tired B.fit C.soft D.sad20.A.future B.problem C.school D.information21.A.sharewith B.talkabout C.lookafter D.worryabout22.A.brothers B.parents C.teachers D.classmates23.A.afraid B.polite C.unhappy D.friendly24.A.classroom B.museum C.cinema D.library25.A.listensto B.looksat C.laughsat D.runsto26.A.warm B.cold C.hungry D.worried27.A.health B.life C.lessons D.words28.A.closer B.better C.famous D.funny29.A.strong B.smart C.lonely D.pretty30.A.lookback B.comeback C.turnback D.smileback六.阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共35分)SweetTomatoesSalad&Fruit&VegetablesEatasmuchasyoucan.Saygoodbyetoanymeat.Enjoyfruitandvegetables!Adults(成年人)......￥18Students(6-18)......￥3Children(Under6)......free★Firsttenon2ndSundayeachmonth......getonefreetastychocolate★Openhours:11:00a.m.～10:00p.m.(Tue.～Fri.)10:00a.m.～11:00p.m.(Sat.～Sun.)ClosedonMonday31.SweetTomatoesisthenameof________.A.akindoftomatoB.arestaurantC.asupermarketD.amuseum32.Wherewillyouprobablyreadthisadvertisement(广告)?A.Inastorybook.B.Inabookaboutvegetables.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inamagazineaboutanimals.33.Thisadvertisementtellsusthat________.A.peoplecan’teatanymeatatSweetTomatoesB.Mrs.Whitehastopay￥90ifshewantstoeatatSweetTomatoesC.wecangetonefreesaladon2ndSundayeverymonthifwearethefirsttenD.wecanalwaysenjoynicefoodatSweetTomatoesfrom11:00a.m.to10:00p.m.Intheseatherearemanyislands(岛).Initswarmwaters,therearesomelittleones.Wecallthem“coral(珊瑚)islands”.Acoralislandisverynicetolookat.Itlookslikearing(环状物)oflandwithtrees,grassandflowersonit.Onepartoftheringisopentothewater.Thereisalittleroundlakeintheisland.Ifyoulookintothislake,youwillseebeautifulcorals.Youmaythinkthey’reflowers.Ifyoulookatapieceofcoral,youwillseemanylittleholesinit.Ineachoftheseholeslivesaverysmallseaanimal.Theseseaanimalsmakethecoral.Theybegintoform(形成)underthewater.Yearafteryear,thecoralgrowshigherandhigher.Atlastitgrowsoutofwater.Thentheseabringstoitsmalltreesandsomeotherthings.Aftersomeyears,thesethingschangeintoearth.Sometimesthewindbringsseedstothisearth.Sometimesbirdsflyoveritandbringseedstotheisland.Thelittleseedsgrow.Afterafewyears,thereareplantsallovertheisland,andafterafewmoreyearstherearetreesgrowingthere.Soyousee,theseislandsformlittlebylittle.Theworkersareverysmall.Don’ttheyteachusagoodlesson?Canyoutelluswhatthelessonis?34.Whatdoyouknowaboutcoralislands?A.Theyareusuallyverylarge.B.Theyarelikeringsofland.C.Theyaregrass,treesandflowers.D.Therearenoseaanimalsoncoralislands.35.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?①Theseedsgrowintoplantsallovertheisland.②Thecoralgrowshigherandhigher.③Windandbirdsbringseedstotheearth.④Itgrowsoutofwateratlast.⑤Smalltreesandsomeotherthingsonthecoralchangeintoearth.A.②④③⑤①B.②③④①⑤C.②⑤④③①D.②④⑤③①36.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thereisalittleholeineachpieceofcoral.B.Therearelakesandbuildingsinacoralisland.C.Manysmallseaanimalsmakeapieceofcoral.D.Itonlyneedsashorttimebeforeacoralislandforms.37.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthegoodlesson“”.A.Agoodlifestyleisveryimportanttosmallworkers.B.Enoughsleepandexercisecanhelpsmallworkerskeepfit.C.Everysmallworkershoulddohisbestandbegoodathiswork.D.Smallworkerscandogreatthingsiftheydotheirbestlongenough.Jacobwasadriver.Hewassenttopickmeupforathree-hourdrivetomyworkingplace.Asweweredriving,hestartedtotellmehisstory.Hishometownwas“NahBok”.Becauseofthepandemic（疫情）,hehadtospendsixdaysaweekinanothertownformorework.Onhisonlydayoff,tohavetimewithhisfamily,hetookthreedifferentbusesforatotaloffivehoursthereandback.MyfatherworkedawayfromhomewhenIwasyoung.Sometimeshewasawayforweeksormonthsatatime.Irememberatthattime,wekidswereallwaitingtohavejustafewminutesonthephonetotalkwithhimonebyone.Aftertwohours’drive,IsawasignsayingNahBok.Iasked,“Whydon’twestopandsayhello?”HelookedatmelikeIwascrazyorjoking.Irepeateditseriously（严肃地）.Hewashesitant.HeaskedifIwassure.Icertainlywas.ItwasOKformetospare（空出）thirtyminutesoutofmydaywhilethismanhadtospendmorethantwohoursgettinghomeeachtime.Everyoneofhisfamilywassurprisedtoseehim.Allthechildrenjumpedout,shoutingexcitedly.Slowdownandlistentopeople’sstories.Taketimewhenyoucantogiveagifttosomebodyelse,evenifit’sjustyourtime.38.Howlongdidittakethewritertogettotheworkingplace?A.Threehours. B.Fivehours. C.Thirtyminutes. D.Afewminutes.39.Accordingtothewriter,wecanknowthat________.A.theirfatherlikedworkingawayB.thekidscouldn’twaittoseetheirfatherC.theirfatherwasawayfromhomeforyearsD.thekidsthoughttheirfatherdidn’tlikethem40.Theunderlinedword“hesitant”inParagraph4means________.A.滔滔不绝 B.意犹未尽 C.犹豫不决 D.哑口无言41.Thewriterwantstotellus________.A.lifeisfullofgiftsallthetime B.toslowourselvesdowninourlifeC.drivers’storiesarealwayssad D.totaketimewhenwecantohelpothersTheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditional(传统的)Chinesehandicraft(手工艺品).Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasbroughttoJapanandKorea,soitwascalledthe“TangUmbrella”.Lateroilpaperumbrellaswerebroughttosomeothercountries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos,andeachhaditsownstyle.However,assteel-ribbed(钢骨的)umbrellascameoutinthelastcentury,thehand-madeoilpaperumbrellasbecamelessusedindailylife.Theywereturnedintohandicraftsfordecoratingthings.YuhanginHangzhouisfamousformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymadeofpaper,bamboo,acoating(涂层)ofTungoil.Theyneedtotakemorethan70stepstomake,includingmakingbambooribs,pasting(粘贴)paperandchoosingpaintingdesigns.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeperumbrella.In2008,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物质文化遗产名录)ofChina.AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.“Iwanttobringthearttolife.”Liusaid.Hemadetheumbrellasbettertomeettheneedsofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusedakindoflighterbambootomaketheumbrellasweighless.NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon.Hegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.Healsotakespartinactivitiesindifferentplacestoshowthearttomorepeople.42.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas. B.Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas.C.Thedesignofoilpaperumbrellas. D.Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas.43.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthat________.A.peopledon’tuseoilpaperumbrellasanymoreB.theoilpaperumbrellahasahistoryof230yearsC.oilpaperumbrellasarepopularwithyoungpeoplenowD.thethingspeopleusetomakeoilpaperumbrellasarechanging44.WhydidLiuWeixuelearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas?A.Toshowtheartinactivities. B.Todecoratethingswiththem.C.Tomaketheartmorepopular. D.Toteachhisgrandfathertomakethem.45.Whichpartofamagazinemaythearticlebefrom?A.People. B.Culture. C.History. D.Fashion.Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardens.___46___Why?Becausepeoplewithbighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandpeoplewithcarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.___47___Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.___48___Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.___49___Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy.That’sbecauseyouhavemorechances(机会)tochallenge(挑战)yourself.Soyoucan’talwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.___50___A.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.B.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.C.Alltheseareyourhappiness.D.Therearealotofpeoplewholoveyouandwouldliketohelpyou.E.Youneedn’tadmire(羡慕)thosepeoplewhohavecars,eitherF.Itisafeelingofyourheart.G.Youcanhavethethingsthatyoulikeifyouworkhard.八.根据所给中、英文提示及句意,填写所缺单词:51.—Millie,yourwhite________(村衫)lookspretty.—Thankyouverymuch.52.Ourhometownisfamousforitsbeautiful________(海滩).Wecanenjoysunshineonthem.53.Shehasvery________(new)ideasaboutgivinglessonstoherstudents.54.—Whereisyourmoney?Isitinyourhandbag?—No,itisinmy________(asmallbaginsideacoat,jacket,etc.).55.Myoldcomputerdoesn’tworkandIhaveto________itforanewone.CanyoutellmewhichbrandIshouldchoose?选用下列方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用—次)。muchweninetyhalfgentleman56.Andyisapoliteboy,andhealwayscutshisfavoritefoodinto________toshareitwithhistwinbrother.57.—Whosehatisthis,Mike?—Ihavenoidea.Youcanaskoneofthe________overthere.58.Tomorrowishisgrandpa’s________birthday.Theywillhaveabigdinnerintherestaurant.59.Thereisnotenoughriceforallofthepoorpeople,sotheyneedalot________.60.—IwonderwhetherMr.Wuwillteach________Englishnextterm.—Yes,ofcourse.Heoftenmakeshisclasseslivelyandinterestingandwealllikehim.选用下列方框中所给动词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。writebemakehavespeak61.It’stimetohavelunch,andeachstudent________abowlinhishand.62.Lily,________adiaryaboutyourtoday’sschoolactivitiesnow.63.ThetwinswillvisittheGreatWallifthey________freenextSunday.64.—Who________atourclassmeetingnextWednesday?—Mr.Wuis.65.Tom________apumpkinlanternthesedaysandhehasn’tfinishedityet.将下列短语翻译成英语。66.互相送礼物来庆祝圣诞节________________________67.和我弟弟玩电脑游戏________________________68.邀请他们参观博物馆________________________69.在山脚下野炊________________________70.本周四开个家长会________________________71.为一个重要的节日作准备________________________72.在操场上练习打排球________________________73.需要他们拎所有的包________________________74.穿棉质裙子看起来很舒服________________________75.参观法国的首都________________________短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全下列短文中所缺的单词。Dearhumans(人类),It’sthefirsttimeIwritetoyoumychildren.Ihavesentyoumanym____76____.Butyoualwaysoverlooked(忽略)them.SoIdecidetowritethelettertoyou.First,letmetellyoumoreaboutourfamily.Dearhumans,Ihavemanyotherchildrenbesidesyou.Someofthemflyinthesky;someofthems____77____inwater;someliveinice-coveredplaces;someruninthegrasslands.Someofthemareass____78____asyourfingernails(手指甲),suchasbugs;someofthemareasbigascars,suchaselephants.Theymightbeveryc____79____toyou,orevenjustliveinyourhouse.Butthereareotherssofarawayfromyouthatyoumayneverhavethechance(机会)tom____80____them.Youbringthemhometobeyourpets,f____81____,orhelpers.Youputtheminzoos.Youkillthemfortheirmeatorfur.Andyouevenhunt(猎杀)themjustforf____82____.Theybringyoumoneyandhappiness.Buttheya____83____bringyoudisease(疾病)anddeath.Ihopeyoucanrememberthatwildanimalsarenotyourf____84____,clothesorfurniture(家具).Theyarenotkillers,either.Theyare,infact,yourbrothersandsisters.Youareequal.Youshouldgrowupt____85____happily.So,growup,humans.Growuptobemoreresponsible(负责任的).Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanlivehappilyinmyarms.Yours,MotherEarth阅读短文，回答问题。ManyyearsagoinasmallIndianvillage,afarmerowed(欠)alotofmoneytoavillagemoneylender.Themoneylenderlookedoldandugly,buthelikedthefarmer’sbeautifuldaughter.Sohesaidthatthefarmerdidn’tneedtopayoffthedebt(债务)ifhecouldmarry(受)thefarmer’sdaughter.Boththefarmerandhisdaughterwouldn’tdothat,buttheywereafraidofthemoneylender.SohesuggestedthattheyletGoddecidethematter.Hetoldthemthathewouldputablackpebble(鹅卵石)andawhitepebbleintoanemptybag.Thenthegirlwouldhavetopickonepebblefromthebag.Ifshepickedtheblackpebble,shewouldbecomehiswifeandherfather’sdebtwouldbeforgiven(免除).Ifshepickedthewhitepebble,shedidn’tneedtomarryhimandherfather’sdebtwouldstillbeforgiven.Butifsherefusedtopickapebble,herfatherwouldbethrownintoprison.Theywerestandingonapebble—strewnpathinthefarmer’sfield.Astheytalked,themoneylenderpickeduptwopebbles.Ashepickedthemup,thesharp—eyedgirlnoticedthathehadpickeduptwoblackpebblesandputthemintothebag.Hethenaskedthegirltopickapebblefromthebag.Thegirlputherhandintothebaganddrewou