长沙市长郡梅溪湖中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语试题【带答案】

2023年上学期初一年级第一次集中作业英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。第一部分听力技能（共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问.（共5小题，计5分)1.Whatclubcanthegirljoin?A.TheEnglishClub.B.TheBasketballClub.C.TheFootballClub.2.Howcantheboygototheschool?A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bytrain.3.WhereisLucy?A.Athome.B.OntheplaygroundC.Inthehallways.4.WhatisRosa’stelephonenumber?A.359-2758.B.359-2858C.359-2958.5.Whenwilltheclassbegun?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题.6.Whosebikeisit?A.Peter’s.B.Jane’s.C.Jim’s.7.HowdoesJanegotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题.8.Whatclubisthegirlin?AThedrawingclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Thesoccerclub.9.Whichwaycantheboyusetojointheclub?A.Email.B.Telephone.C.Website.听下面一段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.WhattimedoesLucygetup?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.11.WhichsubjectdoesLucyteach?A.Math.B.Chinese.C.English.听下面一段对话，回答第12至14小题。12.Whatsportdoesthemanlike?A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Soccer.13.Thegirl’sfavoritefoodis________?A.thevegetable.B.theicecream.C.theapple.14.Whendoesthegirlexercise?A.OnSaturday.B.OnFriday.C.OnThursday.听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。15.Whoarethey?A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Fatheranddaughter.16.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?A.WalkingB.Takingthebus.C.Ridingthebike.17.WhattimedoesMr.Greenoftencome?A.At7:00B.At7:10.C.At7:20.听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。18.Whatcantheydointheclub?A.Helpingoldpeople.B.Cleaningtheschool.C.Singing.19.Howfaristheschoolinthevillage?A.10kilometers.B.20kilometers.C.30kilometers.20.Whichruleisitintheclub?ADon’tfight.B.Don’teatjunkfood.C.Youshouldgetthereearly.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选顶中，选出最佳选项.AGuitarPlayerWantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsende-mailtosunshine@.SwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren(孩子)?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Ourphonenumberis8665-7868.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Thencomeandworkasareporterofthenewspaperoffice(报社的记者).PleasecallMissBrownat5561-8823.1.If(如果)youwanttojointheSunshineRockBand,youshouldplaythe_______well.A.guitar B.piano C.violin2.Whencanyougotothehotclub?A.At2:00p.m.onSaturday. B.At3:00p.m.onSaturday. C.At4:00p.m.onSunday.【答案】1.A2.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的招聘信息，具体包括它们的要求、地址和联系方式等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyoulikemusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand.”可知，如果你想加入阳光摇滚乐队，你得会弹吉他。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.”可知，可以每周六下午2:30到5:30来该俱乐部；结合所给选项，故选B。BMynameisReagan.Ihaveadaughterandason.TheyareCathyandKen.TheyarestudentsinGreenMiddleSchool.CathyisinGradeSevenandKenisinGradeNine.AndIteachmathintheirmiddleschool.Every(每个)morning,Igetupatsixo’clock.AfterIbrushmyteethandwashmyface,itisusuallyabouthalfpastsix.ThenIwakeup(叫醒)mydaughterandson.AfterthatImakebreakfastforthem.Atseven,wehavebreakfast.Weusuallyhavesomemilkandbread.Afterbreakfast,wewalktoschoolataboutseventhirty.Weusuallygettoschoolbeforeeighto’clock.Afterschool,CathylikesdoinghomeworkwithherclassmatesandKenlikesplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Intheevening,Iusuallytakethemtoseetheirgrandparents.Wecanhaveabigdinnertogether(一起).Thechildrenareusuallyveryexcitedbecausetheycanplaywiththedogsintheirgrandparents’home.3.Cathyis_______.A.Reagan’ssister B.Reagan’sdaughter C.Ken’scousin4.WhattimedoesKengetup?A.Atabout6:00a.m. B.Atabout6:30a.m. C.Atabout7:00a.m.5.WheredoCathyandKenusuallyhavedinner?A.Intheirhome. B.Atschool. C.Intheirgrandparents’home.【答案】3.B4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Reagan和两个孩子的日常生活。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“MynameisReagan.Ihaveadaughterandason.TheyareCathyandKen.”可知，Cathy是Reagan的女儿。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“AfterIbrushmyteethandwashmyface,itisusuallyabouthalfpastsix.ThenIwakeup(叫醒)mydaughterandson.”可知，Reagan在6点30分左右叫醒孩子们，因此Ken大约在6点30分起床。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intheevening,Iusuallytakethemtoseetheirgrandparents.Wecanhaveabigdinnertogether(一起).”可知，Cathy和Ken通常在他们祖父母家吃晚饭。故选C。CJohnisfromNewYork.Hishomeisneartheschool.Soheoftengoestoschoolbybike.Everydayittakeshimaboutfifteenminutestogetthere.Healwaysgetstoschoolontime.MaryisastudentofamiddleschoolinTokyo.Theschoolisfarfromherhome.Everydayshehastogotoschoolbysubway.Ittakesheraboutfortyminutes.Sheoftengetsupveryearlybecauseshedoesn’twanttobelateforschool.Sheisagoodstudent.Jenny’shomeisinLondon.Itisfarfromherschool.Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybus.Thiskind(种类)ofbushastwofloors(两层).Ittakesheranhoureveryday.Shemustgetupveryearlyeverymorning.Sheoftengetstoschoolearly.TomisastudentofamiddleschoolinIceland(冰岛).Thereissnow(大雪)allyearround.Soheusuallygoestoschoolbysledge(雪橇).Ittakesabouttwentyminutestogetthere.Heissometimeslateforschool.6.HowlongdoesittakeMarytogotoschool?A.15minutes. B.40minutes. C.Anhour.7.HowdoesJennygotoschooleveryday?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.8.Sometimes_______islateforschool.A.Tom B.John C.Jenny9.WhydoesTomusuallygotoschoolbysledge?A.Becausehishomeisneartheschool.B.BecausethereisnobusinIceland.C.BecausethereissnowallyearroundinIceland.10.Thetext(文章)tellsus_______.A.howstudentscangettoschoolontimeB.howstudentsinothercountries(国家)gotoschoolC.studentsshouldgetupearly【答案】6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍约翰、玛丽、珍妮和汤姆四位同学所在的国家，以及他们的上学方式。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“MaryisastudentofamiddleschoolinTokyo.”和“Ittakesheraboutfortyminutes.”可知，玛丽去学校通常要花40分钟。故选B。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jenny’shomeisinLondon.”和“Sheusuallygoestoschoolbybus.”可知，珍妮每天坐公交车去学校。故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“TomisastudentofamiddleschoolinIceland(冰岛).”和“Heissometimeslateforschool.”可知，汤姆有时会上学迟到。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereissnow(大雪)allyearround.Soheusuallygoestoschoolbysledge(雪橇).”可知，冰岛终年下雪，所以他通常坐雪橇去上学。故选C。【10题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍约翰、玛丽、珍妮和汤姆四位同学所在的国家，以及他们是如何上学的。故选B。DOneday,Annissittingintheclassroomsilently(沉默地).MissLicomesandshecanseethatAnnisnothappy.ShewalksclosetoAnnandasksher,“What’swrongwithyou?”Annanswers,“Iwanttobuyapairofnewshoes,butmyparentssaytheydon’thaveenough(足够的)money.Iknowtheyhavemoney,soIthinktheydon’tloveme.”ThenMissLisays,“TodayIhavesomehomeworkforyou—count(数)yourparents’shoesandtellmethenumbertomorrow.”Thenextday,MissLiasksAnnhowmanyshoesherparentshave.“Myfatherhastwopairsofshoesandmymotherhasthreepairs.”“Whataboutyou?”asksMissLi.“Six.”Ann’sfaceturnsred.“Areyoustillunhappy?”“No,I’mnot.NowIwanttosavesomemoneybecauseIwanttobuynewshoesformyparents.”Loveisallaroundusbutweoftentakeitforgrantedandforget(忘记)tobethankful(感激的).11.WhydoesMissLiwalkclosetoAnn?A.BecauseAnnwantstobuyshoes.B.BecauseMissLiissittingsilentlyintheclassroom.CBecauseAnnisunhappy.12.Annthinksherparentsdon’tloveherbecause________.A.theyhavemanyshoesthemselves.B.theydon’twanttobuyshoesforheralthough(虽然)theyhavemoney.C.shehasonlysixpairsofshoes.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“save”inparagraph3meaninChinese?A.拯救 B.节约 C.利用14.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTURE?A.Ann’sfatherhas3pairsofshoes.B.Annisstillnothappyatlast(最后).C.Annwantstobuynewshoesforherparents.15.Whatdowelearnfromthispassage?A.Alwaysbehappyandtalkwithothers.B.Bethankfulforthelovearoundus.C.Don’tbuyalotofshoes.【答案】11.C12.B13.B14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了有一天Ann因父母不给她买鞋子而不开心，老师通过让她回家数数父母的鞋子一事教育了Ann要感谢身边的爱。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“MissLicomesandshecanseethatAnnisnothappy.”可知，李老师发现了安不开心，因此走近了她。故选C。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttobuyapairofnewshoes,butmyparentssaytheydon’thaveenough(足够的)money.Iknowtheyhavemoney,soIthinktheydon’tloveme.”可知，安认为她的父母不爱她是因为虽然他们有钱但是他们不想给她买鞋子。故选B。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据“NowIwanttosavesomemoneybecauseIwanttobuynewshoesformyparents.”可知，此处指“把钱节约下来给父母买鞋”。因此save表示“节约”。故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“NowIwanttosavesomemoneybecauseIwanttobuynewshoesformyparents.”可知，安想把钱节约下来给父母买鞋，因此选项C表述正确。故选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了有一天Ann因父母不给她买鞋子而不开心，老师通过让她回家数数父母的鞋子一事教育了Ann。因此我们应该感谢我们身边的爱。故选B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Childrenallovertheworldliketocelebrate(庆祝)theirbirthdays.___16___Theyusuallycelebrateitwithaparty.Theyasktheirfriendstotheirbirthdayparties.Theydon’thavethepartyontherightdateoftheirbirthdayifitcomestoaschoolday.___17___Todaymanychildrenliketwokindsofparties.Oneisathome.Parentsdecorate(装扮)thehousebeautifullywithballoonsandcoloredpaper.Theymakeaspecialbirthdaydinner.Thechildrenplaygames.___18___Someareatarestaurant.Thechildreneatpizzaandice-cream.Thewaitersalsosingandsayhappybirthdaytothechildren.Otherpartiesareataparkoratacinema,orinsomeotherplaces.Thereisacakewithcandlesateverybirthdayparty.___19___Whenpeoplelight(点燃)thecandles,everyonesingsthespecialbirthdaysong:HappyBirthdaytoYou.Birthdaypartieschange.Manypeopledon’thavethemwhentheyarenotyoung.___20___Buttheydoliketokeepthehappybirthdaypartiesoftheirchildhoodinmind(头脑).A.Theotherkindisawayfromhome.B.Theymaycelebrateitattheweekendthen.C.Americanchildrendothat,too.D.Theysaytheywouldliketoforget(忘记)howoldtheyare.E.Thereisonecandleforeachyearofabirthdayboy’sorgirl’sage.【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.E20.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国儿童喜欢通过举办生日聚会的方式来庆祝自己的生日。【16题详解】根据上文“Childrenallovertheworldliketocelebrate(庆祝)theirbirthdays”可知，全世界的孩子都喜欢庆祝他们的生日，美国的小孩也一样。C选项“美国孩子也这样做”符合语境，故选C。【17题详解】根据上文“Theydon’thavethepartyontherightdateoftheirbirthdayifitcomestoaschoolday”可知，此处是在说举办聚会的时间。B选项“他们可能会在周末庆祝”符合语境，故选B。【18题详解】根据上文“Oneisathome”可知，孩子的聚会有两种，一种在家，另一种在外面举办。A选项“另一种在家外举办”符合语境，故选A。【19题详解】结合前后文“Thereisacakewithcandlesateverybirthdayparty”和“Whenpeoplelight(点燃)thecandles”可知，此处是在说蛋糕上的蜡烛。E选项“有一种标着男孩或女孩年龄的蜡烛”符合语境，故选E。【20题详解】根据上文“Manypeopledon’thavethemwhentheyarenotyoung”可知，很多人在不再年轻的时候就不搞生日聚会了，因为他们想忘了自己的岁数。D选项“他们说他们想忘记自己多大了”符合语境，故选D。第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Ihavethreegoodfriends.Letmetellyouhowtheygettoschool.Janealwaysridesherbiketoschool.It’saboutthreekilometersfromherhometoschoolandittakesheraboutfifteenminutes.Shesaysit’sgoodforherhealth.Marylivesneartheschool.Sheusuallywalkstoschool.It’sabout10minutes’walk.Marysaysshelikestakingwalksaftermeals.Edwardusuallygetstoschoolbybus.Helikestalkingwithhisfriendsonthebus.It’sabout20minutes’ridetoschoolbybus.21.HowdoesJanegettoschool?___________________________________22.HowfarisitfromJane’shometoherschool?___________________________________23.WhydoesJanelikeridingtoschool?___________________________________24.IsMary’shomefarfromschool?___________________________________25.HowlongdoesittakeEdwardtogettoschoolbybus?___________________________________【答案】21.Bybike.22.Aboutthreekilometers.23.Becauseit’sgoodforherhealth.24.No./No,itisn’t.25.About20minutes.【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了我的三位朋友去学校的交通方式。【21题详解】根据“Janealwaysridesherbiketoschool.”可知，简是骑自行车去学校的。故填Bybike.【22题详解】根据“It’saboutthreekilometersfromherhometoschool.”可知，简的家距离学校大约3千米。故填Aboutthreekilometers.【23题详解】根据“Shesaysit’sgoodforherhealth.”可知，简认为骑自行车去学校对健康有益。故填Becauseit’sgoodforherhealth.【24题详解】根据“Marylivesneartheschool.”可知，玛丽的家距离学校不远。故填No./No,itisn’t.【25题详解】根据“It’sabout20minutes’ridetoschoolbybus.”可知，爱德华乘公共汽车到学校大约要20分钟。故填About20minutes.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peterisayoungboy.Helikesmusicverymuch.Hewantstoplaythe___26___andjointhemusicclub.Butallthesethingsare___27___forhim.Why?Becausehehasnohands.Manypeoplethinkitisimpossible(不可能的)toplaythepianowithnohands.Peterisalsooneofthem.___28___hehadabigdreamwhenhewasachild.Hewantedtobeagood___29___.MostpeoplethinkitistoodifficultforPetertomakehisdreamcometrue.ButPeter’sparentsalways___30___himthatnothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.TheyfindanicemusicteacherforPeter.Andtheytakehim___31___musiclessonsonweekends.Atfirst,it’sreallyhardforPetertoplayit.Butaftertwoyears,theboycanplayitwellwithhisarms(手臂).Andheis___32___now.Heoftenplaysthepianoinmusicclassandhejoinsthemusicclubinhisschooltopracticepiano.“Ifeelvery___33___tohavemymusicteacherandclassmates.Youalwayshelpmewiththelessons.Imustsay‘Thank___34___!’AndImustthankmyparents,too.Allofyouteachmeauseful___35___:Nothingisimpossible.”26.A.violin B.drums C.piano27.A.easy B.important C.difficult28.A.And B.But C.So29.A.teacher B.musician C.writer30.A.listento B.tell C.follow31.A.for B.with C.to32.A.busy B.afraid C.terrible33.A.strict B.sorry C.lucky34.A.you B.them C.us35.A.story B.lesson C.show【答案】26.C27.C28.B29.B30.B31.C32.A33.C34.A35.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个没有双手的男孩如何克服困难成为一个非常会弹钢琴的人的故事。【26题详解】句意：他想弹钢琴并加入音乐俱乐部。violin小提琴；drums鼓；piano钢琴。根据下文“Manypeoplethinkitisimpossible(不可能的)toplaythepianowithnohands.”可知，他想要弹钢琴。故选C。【27题详解】句意：但这一切对他来说都很困难。easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“Becausehehasnohands.”可知，因为他没有双手，所以一切对他而言都很困难。故选C。【28题详解】句意：但他小时候有一个很大的梦想。And和；But但是；So因此。根据“Manypeoplethinkitisimpossible(不可能的)toplaythepianowithnohands.Peterisalsooneofthem.”和“hehadabigdreamwhenhewasachild.”可知，上下文为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。【29题详解】句意：他想成为一名优秀的音乐家。teacher老师；musician音乐家；writer作家。根据下文Peter努力学习钢琴的经历可知，他想成为一名音乐家。故选B。【30题详解】句意：但是Peter父母总是告诉他，世上无难事，只怕有心人。listento听；tell告诉；follow跟随。根据“...thatnothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit”可知，这里指父母总是告诉他“世上无难事，只怕有心人”。故选B。【31题详解】句意：他们周末带他去上音乐课。for为了；with和；to到。根据“Andtheytakehim...musiclessonsonweekends.”可知，父母在周末带Peter去上音乐课，takesb.tosp.“带某人去某地”。故选C。【32题详解】句意：他现在很忙。busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Heoftenplaysthepianoinmusicclassandhejoinsthemusicclubinhisschooltopracticepiano.”可知，他现在是忙碌的。故选A。【33题详解】句意：我觉得很幸运有我的音乐老师和同学。strict严格的；sorry抱歉的；lucky幸运的。根据“Youalwayshelpmewiththelessons.”可知，此处指能拥有音乐老师和同学使他感到幸运。故选C。【34题详解】句意：我必须说‘谢谢！’you你们；them他们；us我们。根据“Youalwayshelpmewiththelessons.”可知，此处是感谢你们。故选A。【35题详解】句意：你们所有人给我上了有用的一课：没有什么是不可能的。story故事；lesson课；show表演。根据“Allofyouteachmeauseful...:Nothingisimpossible.”可知，所有人教会了他有用的一课。故选B。第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TherearefourpeopleintheBrownfamily.Theylive___36___NewYork,Americanow.Whatkind(种类)oflifedotheyhavethere?Letmetellyou.Mr.Brownworksinanoffice(办公室),andhisworktimeis___37___9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.Ittakeshim30minutes___38___(go)toworkbybus.Beforehiswork,hegoestoanEnglishclass.Heisneverlate___39___class.WhataboutMrs.Brown?Sheisathomeandshelikes___40___(look)after(照顾)theirsonanddaughter.Intheevening,Mr.BrownandMrs.Brownoften___41___(take)awalkafterdinner.OnSaturdays,thechildren(孩子)alsogotoschool.Theyneedtotakeapianolessonfrom3:00p.m.to4:00p.m.Thepianolessonsmake___42___(they)happyandrelaxing.It’sabout50___43___(minute)walkfromhometoschool.Mr.BrownisfreeonSundays.Sohecantakehisfamilyforashorttrip.Sometimestheydosomerunningorgo___44___(swim).They___45___(real)haveahappylifeinNewYork.【答案】36.in37.from38.togo39.for40looking##tolook41.take42.them43.minutes’44.swimming45.really【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了布朗一家在纽约的生活情况。【36题详解】句意：他们现在住在美国纽约。根据“Theylive...NewYork,Americanow.”可知，liveinsp.“住在某地”。故填in。【37题详解】句意：布朗先生在办公室工作，他的工作时间是从上午9点到下午6点。根据“hisworktimeis...9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.”可知，工作时间是从上午9点到下午6点，from...to“从……到……”。故填from。【38题详解】句意：他乘公共汽车上班要花30分钟。根据“Ittakeshim30minutes...toworkbybus.”可知，ittakessb.+时间+todosth.“某人做某事要花多少时间”，不定式作主语。故填togo。【39题详解】句意：他上课从不迟到。belatefor“迟到”，形容词短语。故填for。【40题详解】句意：她在家，而且她喜欢照顾他们的儿子和女儿。根据likedoing/todosth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处要用动名词/不定式作宾语。故填looking/tolook。【41题详解】句意：晚上，布朗先生和布朗太太经常在晚饭后散步。短文时态是一般现在时，主语是“Mr.BrownandMrs.Brown”，故谓语动词要用原形。故填take。【42题详解】句意：钢琴课使他们快乐和放松。根据“make”是动词可知，后要用they的宾格them。故填them。【43题详解】句意：从家到学校步行大约50分钟。根据“It’sabout50...walkfromhometoschool.”可知，此处指步行50分钟，用复数名词所有格，修饰名词。故填minutes’。【44题详解】句意：有时他们跑步或游泳。goswimming“游泳，去游泳”，固定短语。故填swimming。【45题详解】句意：他们在纽约的生活真得很幸福。根据“They...haveahappylifeinNewYork.”可知，他们在纽约真得生活得很幸福，用副词really修饰动词。故填really。第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Hello,I’mMary.I’mamiddleschoolstudentinMXHHighSchoolinChangsha.Iliveaveryhappyandhealthylifewithmyparentshere.Today,Iwouldliketosharemylifewithyou.Iliketogetupearlyeveryday.Iusuallygetupat6:00inthemorning.1.在那之后，我通常和我的父母一起做半个小时的运动。ThenIbrushmyteethandhavebreakfastat7:00.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatveryquickly.Myhomeisnotfarfromschool,soit’seasyformetogettoschool.2.Itusuallytakesme10minutestorideabiketoschool.IhaveeightclasseseveryschooldayandmyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.3.IamgoodatspeakingEnglishandIwanttobeanEnglishteacher.Ialwayshavelunchatschool.4.午餐我总是吃很多水果和蔬菜。Theytastegoodandtheyaregoodforus.Butonweekends,Ihavelunchathomewithmyfamily.Ileaveschoolat5:30.Ioftenhavedinnerathome.5.Afterdinner,Ieithertakeawalkorplayping-pongwithmybrother.Everyevening,Ispendtwohoursdoingmyhomework.Atteno’clock,Igotobed.Thisismydailylife.IthinkIliveahappyandhealthylife.Howaboutyou?Doyouhaveahealthylife?46.____________________________47.____________________________48.____________________________49.____________________________50.____________________________【答案】46.Afterthat,Iusuallydosomeexercise/playsportsforhalfanhourwithmyparents.47.我骑自行车上学通常需要花10分钟。48.我擅长讲英语，我想成为一名英语老师。49.Ialwayseatalotoffruitsandvegetablesforlunch.50.晚饭后，我要么散步，要么和弟弟一起打乒乓球。【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary的日常生活。【46题详解】在那之后“afterthat”；我“I”；通常“usually”；做运动“dosomeexercise/playsports”；半个小时“forhalf