与医院有关词汇

与医院有关词汇【医院科室中英文对照】太全了，一定要收！2014-03-27世界500强商务英语医院科室中英文对照

门诊护士办公室：outpatientnurse’soffice

门诊办公室：outpatientoffice

儿科厕所：Children’stoilet

儿科候诊：waitingroomforpediatrics

儿科门诊：outpatientdepartmentofpediatrics

输液室：transfusionroom

小儿注射：injectionroomforChildren

男厕所/女厕所/残疾人专用厕所：toiletforman/toiletforwoman/handicappedusedonly

饮水间：drinkingroom

急诊化验室：emergencylaboratory

急诊X光室：emergencyX-rayroom

急诊治疗室：emergencytherapeuticroom

抢救室：resuscitationroom

外科治疗室：surgerytherapeuticroom

急诊妇产科：emergencyobstetricsandgynecologydepartment

急诊内科：emergencyinternalmedicine

急诊外科：emergencysurgery

急诊儿科：emergencypediatrics

急诊候诊：emergencywaitingroom

急诊收费挂号：emergencyregistration&cashieroffice

急诊药房：emergencypharmacy

急诊手术室：emergencyoperationroom

主任办公室：director’soffice

急诊值班室：emergencydutyroom

洗手间（男/女）：toiletforman/woman

洗涤室：washingroom

药库主任办公室：pharmacystoredirector'soffice

血透室：hemodialysisroom

药库：pharmacystore

急诊观察室：emergencyobservationroom

出入院处：out/in-patientdepartment

医学整形科：departmentofplasticsurgery

整形室：plasticsurgeryroom

中医科：departmentoftraditionalChinesemedicine

内科：departmentofinternalmedicine

脑外科：departmentofcerebralsurgery

神经外科：departmentofneurosurgery

胸外科：departmentofthoracicsurgery

普外科：departmentofgeneralsurgery

伤科：departmentoftraumatology

骨科：departmentoforthopedics

肛肠外科：departmentofanus&intestinesurgery

泌尿外科：departmentofurology

膀胱镜室：cystoscopyroom

石膏室：plasterroom

换药室：dressingroom

拍片室：X-rayroom

碎石室：stonemanipulationroom

DSA：digitalsubtractionangiography

ICU：intensivecareunit

主任办公室：director’soffice

护士站：nursingstation

家属等候室：waitingroomforrelations

肝胆外科：departmentofhepatobiliarysurgery

皮肤科：departmentofdermatology

激光冷冻室：laser&cryotherapyroom

皮外手术室：operationroomfordermatologysurgery

检查治疗室：consulting&therapeuticroom

性病专科：departmentofvenereology

诊室：consultingroom

口腔科：departmentofstomatology

口腔诊室：consultingroomforstomatology

耳鼻喉科：departmentofENT

窥镜室：endoscoperoom

治疗室：therapeuticroom

听觉诱发电位室：departmentofauditoryevokedpotentials

测听室：audiometricroom

诊室：consultingroom

小手术室：outpatientoperationroom

眼科：departmentofophthalmology

治疗室：therapeuticroom

诊室：consultingroom

弱视治疗室：amblyopiatherapeuticroom

小手术室：outpatientoperationroom

门诊妇产科：outpatientdepartmentofobstetricsandgynecology

诊室：consultingroom

检查室：examinationroom

人工流产室：inducedabortionroom

产前检查室：Pre-natalCareroom

人流休息室：restroomforinducedabortion

化验室：laboratory

实验区：experimentationarea

免疫室：laboratoryofimmunology

质控室：qualitycontrolroom

细菌检验室：bacteriologicallaboratory

生化室：biochemicallaboratory

血液室：bloodlaboratory

洗涤室：washingroom

标本接手区：specimenarea

产科病区：departmentofobstetrics血尿BloodyUrine

浓尿Pyuria

粘液便MucousStool

粘土样便Clay-ColoredStool

验血BloodAnalysis

红血球RedCell

白血球WhiteCell

呼吸数RespirationRate

呼气Expiration

吸气Inspiration

呼吸困难DifficultyinBreathing

不规则脉搏IrregularPulse

慢脉Bradycardia

快脉RapidPulse

尿浑浊CloudyUrine

蛋白质Albuminuria

糖尿Glucosuria

瘦thin,Skinny

肥Fat有用的词汇医疗篇

Head/neck

Headache

Migrainen.偏头痛

Baldnessn.光秃,枯燥,率直

Nits(lice)n.虱子,白虱

Earachen.耳朵痛

Dizzinessn.头昏眼花

Facialspasms(tic)痉挛,局部的抽筋

Encephalitisn.脑炎

Meningitisn.[医]脑膜炎

Lockjawn.破伤风,牙关紧闭症

Badbreathn.难闻的气味

Catarrh卡他；黏膜炎

Coughn.咳嗽v.咳嗽

Nasaldischarge

Laryngitisn.[医]喉炎

Pharyngitisn.[医]咽炎

Tonsillitisn.[医]扁桃腺炎

Thyoidadj.[解剖]U字形的,舌骨的n.舌骨

Goiter：Anenlargementofthethyroidglandvisibleasaswellingofthefrontoftheneck--

Eyes

Astigmatismn.[医]散光,因偏差而造成的曲解或错判

Cataract白内障

Conjunctivitis[医]结膜炎

Colorblindnessn.色盲

Cross-eyedadj.斜视的,对视眼的

Long-sightedness

Short-sightedness

Myopian.近视

Lazyeyen.弱视

Styen.[医]麦粒肿,睑腺炎

Skin

Acnen.痤疮,粉刺

Allergyn.[医]敏感症,<口>反感

Blistern.水泡

Burn

Bruisen.瘀伤,擦伤v.打伤,撞伤

Boil

Corn[医]鸡眼

Eczeman.湿疹

Dandruff

Frecklesn.雀斑,斑点

Itchingadj.痒的,渴望的

Melanoma[医](恶性)黑素瘤,(良性)胎记瘤

Molen.[医]胎块,[动]鼹鼠,防波堤,筑有防波堤的海港莫尔式管道测弯仪

Pimples,blackheads丘疹，小胞疱：皮肤上的红色小疱，常由痤疮、丘疹或小脓疱引起

Rashn.[医]皮疹

Scabn.疤,痂,

GeneralMedicalTerminology

Medicalpersonnel

Doctor

Dentist

Generalpractitioner(GP)普通医师，全科医生：其活动不限于一具体的医学专业的医师，相反他可处理不同年龄病人的多样的医学问题也作familydoctor

Consultantn.会诊医生；顾问医生

Surgeonn.外科医生

Specialistn.专门医师,专家

Ear,noseandthroatspecialist

Gynecologistn.妇科医生

Pediatriciann.儿科医师

Physiciann.医师,内科医师

Obstetriciann.产科医师

Ophthalmologistn.眼科专家,眼科医师

Physiotherapistn临床医学家

Anesthetistn.麻醉师

Nurse

Sister【多用于英国】护士：护士，尤指病房中的护士长

Wardsister

Nurseaide

Attendantnurse随从护士

Orderlyn.传令兵,勤务兵

Treatment

Anestheticn.麻醉剂,麻药adj.麻醉的

Diagnosisn.诊断

Examinationn.考试,检查,细查

Eneman.[医]灌肠剂

Injectionn.注射,注射剂,(毛细血管等的)充血,(人造卫星,宇宙飞船等的)射入轨道

Thermometern.温度计,体温计

Transfusionn.注入,[医]输血,输液

Operation手术

Exploratoryresearch探索性研究

Medicationsn.药物治疗,药物处理,药物

Medicinen.药,医学,内科学,内服药vt.给...用药

Medication

Antisepticadj.防腐的,杀菌的,消过毒的n.防腐剂,杀菌剂

Aspirinn.阿斯匹林(解热镇痛药),乙酰水杨酸

Powder散剂：各种以粉末形式存在的配制品，如某些化妆品及药品

Tablets药片：一小片口服的扁平药物

Capsulesn.(植物)蒴果,胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱

Sedativeadj.镇静的,止痛的n.镇静剂,止痛药

Cream

Ointmentn.药膏,油膏

Bandagen.绷带

Sling（支撑伤臂或伤手的）吊带，三角巾

Traction【医学】牵引：尤指对胳膊、腿或脖子机械地不断地拉以便矫正骨折或脱臼的骨头，治愈肌肉痉挛以及减轻压力

Plaster【多用于英国】粘性绷带

Scaldingadj.滚烫的,尖刻的n.烫伤

Sunburnn.晒斑,晒黑

Soresadj.疼痛的,痛心的,剧烈的n.痛的地方,痛处

Ulcern.溃疡,腐烂物

Asthman.[医]哮喘Breathlessness

Bronchitisn.[医]支气管炎

Cancer

Cold

Influenzan.流行性感冒

Pleurisy[医]肋膜炎,胸膜炎

Pneumonian.[医]肺炎

Sputumn.唾液,痰

Phlegmn.粘液,痰,粘液质

Tuberculosis(Tn.肺结核

Heartandblood

AIDSAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome爱滋病,获得性免疫功能丧失综合症

Anginan.[医]咽痛,绞痛

Bloodcells?completebloodexaminations(CBE)n.血细胞：血液中的细胞；红血球或白血球；血球

Coronary冠状动脉或静脉：冠状动脉的或冠状静脉的，或与两者之一有关的

Hemoglobin.血色素

Heartattackn.心脏病发作

Heartfailuren.心力衰竭

Faintingn.昏晕,不省人事

Anemian.贫血,贫血症

Leukemian白血病

Highbloodpressuren.[医]高血压(症)

Lowbloodpressuren.[医]低血压症

Fluid

Oedeman.[医]水肿,[植]瘤腺体

Clotn.(血液等的)凝块v.(使)凝结

Varicoseveins[解]静脉曲张

Abdomen.腹,腹部/digestivesystem

Appendicitisn.阑尾炎,盲肠炎

Bariummealn.〈医〉钡餐

Bowelmovements/motions

Cirrhosisofthelivern.[医]肝硬化

Colonn.〈解〉结肠

Constipationn.便秘

Diarrhoean.腹泻

Hearburn

Heartburn胃灼热：一种由于酸性胃液回流入食管下端而引起的通常集中在胸中部靠近胸骨处的烧灼感也作cardialgia，pyrosis

Hernian.[医]疝气,脱肠

Hiccupsn.打嗝v.打嗝

Indigestionn.消化不良

Intestineadj.内部的,国内的n.[解,动]肠

Jaundice黄疸：由于胆盐沉淀物引起的在眼白、皮肤和粘膜上形成的淡黄色污染。其引发影响胆囊正常活动的各种疾病（如肝炎）的症状也作icterus

Nausean.反胃,晕船,恶心,作呕,极度的不快

Vomitingn.呕吐,呕吐物,催吐剂vi.呕吐,大量喷出vt.吐出,呕吐

Pancreas[解]胰腺

Pilesn.[医]痔,痔疮

Colostomyn.[医]结肠造口术

Stomachulcer胃溃疡

Urinarysystem泌尿系统

Bladdern.膀胱,气泡,球胆

Cystitisn.[医]膀胱炎

Incontinence[医]失禁

Kidneystonen.肾结石

Urethrit