绵阳市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题【带答案】

2022年秋季七年级教学质量过程监测英语试题说明:本试卷共8页,满分80分。考试时间90分钟,答案全部写在答题卷上,否则不得分。第I卷(选择题,共55分)第一部分读(共35小题,满分55分)第一节:阅读理解(共四篇,20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并把答案填在答题卡上。ATodayisNick’sbirthday.Everyyearonhisbirthday,Nickgoestothezoowithhisuncle.“Wheredowestart(开始)thisyear?”Nickaskshisuncleinthezoo.“Let’sgettwoice-creamsfirst,”hisunclesays.“Whatanimalsdoyouwanttosee?”Nick’suncleaskshim.“Let’slookatthemonkeys,”Nicksays.Nickgoestoamonkeycage(笼子).Hegiveshisice-creamtothemonkey.“Wantsome?”Nickasks.“Don’tplaywithanimals,”hisunclesays.ButNickdoesnotlistentohim.ThemonkeycomestoNick.Suddenly,itgrabs(抓住)Nick’sclothes!Nickisveryscared.Hisunclecomestohelphimquickly.Hegiveshisice-creamtothemonkey.ThenthemonkeyletsNickgo.1.Nickandhisunclegotothe________onhisbirthday.A.school B.store C.zoo D.library2.Nick________firstinthezoo.A.seesthemonkeys B.hasbreakfast C.seesthepandas D.buystwoice-creams3.Theunderlinedword“him”refersto(指的是)________.A.Nick B.Nick’suncle C.themonkey D.Nick’sfriend4.Theunderlinedword“Suddenly”means“________”inChinese.A.突然地 B.简单地 C.幸运地 D.高兴地5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Themonkeyisabadanimal. B.Weshouldgooutwithouruncles.C.Don’tplaywithanimalsinthezoo. D.ThemonkeylikesNickverymuch.【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【分析】每年过生日时，Nick都要与叔叔一起去动物园玩。在动物园里，Nick的叔叔劝告Nick不要与动物一起玩，Nick没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险，一只猴子抓住了Nick的衣服，幸亏叔叔及时帮助。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyyearonhisbirthday,Nickgoestothezoowithhisuncle.”及下文可知，Nick和他的叔叔在他生日时一起去了动物园。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Let’sgettwoice-creamsfirst,’hisunclesays.”可推断，Nick在动物园里首先买了两个冰激凌。故选D。【3题详解】词义推断题。根据“‘Don’tplaywithanimals,’hisunclesays.ButNickdoesnotlistentohim.”可知，Nick没有听取他叔叔的劝告。故选B。【4题详解】词义推断题。根据上下文语境可知，Nick没有听取他叔叔的劝告，想与猴子一起玩，一只猴子走向Nick，结合备选项可知，突然，猴子抓住了Nick的衣服。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知在动物园里，Nick的叔叔曾经劝告Nick不要与动物一起玩，Nick没有听取他叔叔的劝告，结果遇到了危险。因此文章告诉我们在动物园里不要和动物玩。故选C。BAlltheparents,thereisafive-daysaleinthestore.Lookatthisad(广告),please!STOREKRSBACK-TO-SCHOOLSALE8/26-8/3050%off(减价)allshoes40%offallsweaters30%offalltrousers20%offallT-shirts,skirtsandshortsSocks,2pairs/1dollarNeednewclothesforyourson/daughter?ComeandSee！A-060StarStreetNorthLondon03-4566-8879根据短文内容；选择最佳答案。6.Thereisa________saleinthestore.A.3-day B.5-day C.7-day D.9-day7.Allsweatersinthestoreare________off.A20% B.30% C.40% D.50%8.AT-shirtisnormally(通常)30dollars.Itis________now.A.6dollars B.12dollars C.18dollars D.24dollars9.Theadisfor________.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.friends10.Wecanknowaboutthestore_________.①itsname②itsphonenumber③itse-mail④itsaddress(地址)A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④【答案】6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个为期五天的促销广告。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Allthe…afive-dayinstore.”可知，商店有五天的特价活动。故选B。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“40%offallsweaters”可知，所有的毛衣减价40%。故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“20%offallT-shirts,skirtsandshorts”可知，所有T恤减价20%。故选D。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Alltheparents,thereisafive-daysaleinthestore.”可知，促销广告是面对父母的，故选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“STOREKRS,A-060StarStreetNorthLondon03-4566-8879”可知，从广告中我们知道了商店的名字地址和电话，故选A。CTheSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear’sday.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Thisyear,theSpringFestivalisonFebruary12th.EveryoneinChinalikestheSpringFestivalverymuch.WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,LiPengusuallyhelpshisparentscleantheirhouse,dosomeshoppingandotherhousework.Onthatday,nearlyallthefamilieshaveabigdinnertocelebrate(庆祝)it.Theyusuallyeatdumplings,NewYear’scakes,andothergoodfoodintheirhouses.LiPeng’sfavoritefoodistheNewYear’scakes.11.TheSpringFestivalusuallycomesin_________.A.JanuaryorFebruary B.JanuaryandFebruary C.January D.February12.WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,LiPengusually_________.A.doeshishomework B.helpshisparentsdomanythingsC.MakesNewYear’scakes D.playsbasketball13.OnSpringFestival,nearlyallthefamilies_________tocelebrateitaccordingtothepassage.A.cleanthehouse B.dosomeshopping C.haveabigdinner D.dohousework14.WhenistheSpringFestivalthisyear?A.It’sonJanuary25th B.It’sinFebruary. C.It’sinJanuaryorFebruary. D.Wedon’tknow.15.Chinesepeopleusuallyeatdumplings,NewYear’scakes,andothergoodfood_________ontheSpringFestival.A.intheopenair B.intherestaurants C.intheparks D.intheirhouses【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.B15.D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——春节，以及人们是如何度过春节的。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据文中的“ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.”可知，春节通常在一月或二月，故选A。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文中的“WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,LiPengusuallyhelpshisparentscleantheirhouse,dosomeshoppingandotherhousework.”可知，当春节来临时，李鹏通常帮助父母打扫房子、购物和做其他家务，故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文中的“Onthatday,nearlyallthefamilieshaveabigdinnertocelebrateit.”可知，在那一天，几乎所有的家庭都会吃丰盛的晚餐来庆祝，故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文中的“Thisyear,theSpringFestivalisonFebruary12th.”可知，今年的春节在二月份，故选B。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据文中的“Theyusuallyeatdumplings,NewYear’scakes,andothergoodfoodintheirhouses.”可知，他们通常在家里吃饺子、年糕和其他好吃的食物，故选D。DMiddleschoolstudentslikejoiningclubs.Joiningclubsinmiddleschoolcanhelpyoumakenewfriends.Itcanhelpyouknowalotofthings.Studentsneedtoknowsomethingabouttheclubs.SchoolclubstaketimeJoiningaschoolclubisn’tjustabouthavingfun,andkidsmustknowthatbeinginaclubneedstimeandneedstodoalotofthings.____16____Manystudentsliketomeetnewfriendsintheclubs.LindsayMoorefromNo.8MiddleSchoolsays,“Inthemusicclub,ImeetJane.Shelikesmusicandshecanplaythepianoverywell.Ilikemusictoo,andIcanplaytheguitar.SoJanecanhelpmeplaythepiano.Icanhelpherplaytheguitar.It’ssogreat.”WhatclubtojoinTherearemanyclubsinschools.Joinaclubthatyoulike.Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheartclub.Ifyoulikebasketball,youcanjointhesportsclub.Butwhatclubyouwanttojoinisupto(取决于)you.Ifyourschooldoesn’thaveclubs,youcanstartaclub.They’refunJoiningaclubcanbealotoffun,sostudentsliketheclubs.16.Joiningaclubcanmakeyou________.A.free B.right C.busy D.healthy17.Whichisthebesttoputintheblank(空白)?A.Whentojointheclub. B.Whytojointheclub.C.Howtojointheclub. D.Wheretojointheclub.18.WhatcanJanedo?A.Shecanplaythepiano. B.Shecanplaytheguitar.C.Shecanplaybasketball. D.Shecansinganddance.19Tinalikesplayingthedrums?Soshecanjointhe________clubaccordingtothepassage.A.art B.music C.sports D.game20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MiddleSchoolStudents B.SchoolClubsAreFunC.JoinaMiddleSchoolClub D.ClubsinSchools【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.B20.C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中学生对于参加学校俱乐部需要了解的一些事情：学校俱乐部需要时间、参加俱乐部的原因、想要参加什么俱乐部。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“SchoolClubsTakeTimeJoiningaschoolclubisn'tjustabouthavingfun,andkidsmustknowthatbeinginaclubneedsalittletimeandneedstodoalotofthings.”可知，参加俱乐部可以让你忙碌起来，故选C。【17题详解】推理判断题。根据下文中“Manystudentsliketomeetnewfriendsintheclubs…”许多学生喜欢在俱乐部结识新朋友，可知本段介绍的是参加俱乐部的原因，故选B。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthemusicclub,ImeetJane.Shelikesmusicandshecanplaythepianowell.”可知，Jane会弹钢琴，故选A。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据“Joinaclubthatyoulike…Butwhatclubtojoinisuptoyou.”结合“Tinalikesplayingthedrums.”可知，加入一个你喜欢的俱乐部，但是要加入什么俱乐部由你自己决定。Tina喜欢打鼓，drums“鼓”，属于乐器，所以蒂娜可以加入音乐俱乐部，故选B。【20题详解】最佳标题题。本文就中学生参加校园俱乐部问题介绍了参加学校俱乐部需要了解的一些事情，选项C“加入中学俱乐部”符合题意，故选C。第二节:完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)ACinderellahastodoallthehousework.Shemakesthebeds.Shewashestheclothes.Shecleanstherooms.She___21___themeals.Shegoesshoppingforthefamily.Oneday,thefamilygoestoa___22___attheprince’spalace(皇宫).Cinderellaishappy.Shesays,“Iwanttogoanddance,too!”Then,afairy(仙女)comesandsays,“Icanhelpyou.”ShegivesCinderellaapartydressandapairofglass___23___.Thenshesays,“Comehomeearly.Youmustgethomebefore12:00atnight.”Cinderellagoestothepartyand___24___withtheprince(王子).Sheforgetsaboutthetime.Thensheseesaclock.Itisalmostmidnight.Cinderellarunshomeandshegetshomerightat12:00,___25___shelosesoneofherglassshoesontheway.21.A.eats B.makes C.buys D.gives22.A.party B.movie C.picnic D.trip23.A.shoes B.socks C.trousers D.gloves24.A.sings B.dances C.plays D.talks25.A.because B.and C.so D.but【答案】21.B22.A23.A24.B25.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述灰姑娘的故事。21题详解】句意：她做饭。eats吃；makes制作；buys买；gives给。根据“She...themeals.”可知，是做饭，故选B。【22题详解】句意：一天，一家人去王子的宫殿参加聚会。party派对；movie电影；picnic野餐；trip旅行。根据后文“Cinderellagoestotheparty”可知，是派对，故选A。【23题详解】句意：她给了灰姑娘一件舞会礼服和一双水晶鞋。shoes鞋子；socks袜子；trousers裤子；gloves手套。根据后文“shelosesoneofherglassshoesontheway”可知，是一双水晶鞋，故选A。【24题详解】句意：灰姑娘去参加舞会，和王子跳舞。sings唱歌；dances跳舞；plays玩；talks谈论。根据前文“Iwanttogoanddance,too!”可知，想跳舞，故选B。【25题详解】句意：灰姑娘跑回家，她在12点到家，但她在路上丢失了一只水晶鞋。because因为；and和；so因此；but但是。分析“Cinderellarunshomeandshegetshomerightat12:00,...shelosesoneofherglassshoesontheway.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故选D。BPeterlikescomputergamesverymuch.A___26___testiscoming,butheisstillplayingonhiscomputer.“Imustdomymathhomework,”Peterthinks,“___27___Iwanttoplayanother(另一个)gamenow.”“BEEPBEEP,”thereisaloudnoise(噪音)onhis___28___.“Whatisthat?”Peterlooksathiscomputerand___29___abigredmessage(信息):YouMUSTNOTplaycomputergames.YouMUSTdoyourmathhomework.“___30___areyou?”Petertypes(打字).“MynameisJack.Icanseeyou.”Peterisafraid(害怕的)andstartstodohismathhomework.Aftersometime,heplaysonhiscomputeragain.“BEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEP,”saysthecomputer.“Oh,no!”thinksPeter.“Another___31___message.”“STOP!Icansee___32___.Doyourhomework!—Jack”NowPeterisveryafraid.Hedoesallhismathhomework.It’stimefor___33___.Theyareallatthetable.“Doyoufinishyourmathhomework?”asksDad.“Yes,Dad,”saysPeter.“Excuseme,Jack.Pleasepass(递)metherice,”MomsaystoDad.“___34___!”saysDad.“Dearme!IknowwhoJackis!It’smy____35____!”Petershouts.26.A.science B.math C.history D.music27.A.and B.so C.but D.because28.A.computer B.desk C.phone D.homework29.A.asks B.sees C.writes D.calls30.A.What B.Where C.Who D.How31.A.red B.green C.yellow D.black32.A.her B.you C.us D.them33.A.sports B.class C.bed D.dinner34.A.You’rewelcome B.Hereyouare C.That’sforsure D.Thankyou35.A.friend B.teacher C.dad D.cousin【答案】26.B27.C28.A29.B30.C31.A32.B33.D34.B35.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍彼得该考试了，但是他想玩游戏，爸爸用“杰克”的名义在电脑上提醒彼得做作业，但是彼得不知道杰克是谁，直到晚餐时彼得才知道杰克就是爸爸。【26题详解】句意：数学考试就要来了，但他还在玩电脑。science科学；math数学；history历史；music音乐。根据“Imustdomymathhomework”可知，要进行数学考试了，故选B。【27题详解】句意：“我必须做数学作业，”彼得想，“但我现在想玩另一个游戏。”and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。分析前后内容可知，两句话构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。【28题详解】句意：“哔哔，哔哔，”他的电脑上有一声巨响。computer电脑；desk书桌；phone电话；homework作业。根据“Peterlooksathiscomputer”可知，信息在电脑上，故选A。【29题详解】句意：彼得看着他的电脑，看到一条红色的大信息：你不能玩电脑游戏。asks问；sees看见；writes写；calls打电话。根据“...abigredmessage(信息):YouMUSTNOTplaycomputergames.”可知，是看见电脑上的信息，故选B。【30题详解】句意：你是谁？What什么；Where哪里；Who谁；How如何。根据“MynameisJack.”可知，询问对方是谁，故选C。【31题详解】句意：又是一条红色信息。red红色；green绿色；yellow黄色；black黑色。根据前文“abigredmessage”可知，是红色信息，故选A。【32题详解】句意：我能看见你。her她；you你，你们；us我们；them他们。根据“STOP!Icansee...Doyourhomework!”可知，对方说“我能看见你”，故选B。33题详解】句意：该吃晚饭了。sports运动；class班级；bed床；dinner晚餐。根据“Theyareallatthetable.”可知，聚在餐桌前是吃晚饭，故选D。【34题详解】句意：给你！You’rewelcome不客气；Hereyouare给你；That’sforsure那是肯定的；Thankyou谢谢你。根据“Pleasepass(递)metherice”可知，递给对方东西可以说“给你”，故选B。【35题详解】句意：是我爸爸！friend朋友；teacher老师；dad爸爸；cousin堂兄弟。根据“Excuseme,Jack.Pleasepass(递)metherice”可知，爸爸是杰克，故选C。第II卷(非选择题,共25分)第一节:补全对话(每小题1分,满分5分)M:Hi,Tina!Whatisyourfavoritesubject?W:Myfavorite?Ilikescience.___36___M:Interesting?It’sboringforme.P.E.ismyfavoritesubject.Mr.Greenisagoodteacher.___37___W:Mr.Brown.He’sveryfunny.M:___38___W:IhavescienceonTuesdayandThursday.M:Youdon’thavescienceonMonday,WednesdayorFriday?W:___39___M:IsMrs.BlackyourChineseteacher?W:Yes,sheis.___40___ButMrs.Blackisagoodteacher.A.Whendoyouhavescience?B.Whoisyourscienceteacher?C.It’sinteresting.D.No.IhaveChinese.E.Yes.Ilikescience.F.Idon’tlikeChinese.【答案】36.C37.B38.A39.D40.F【解析】【导语】本文是二人谈论关于学习科目的一则对话。【36题详解】根据“Interesting?”可知，前句提到“有趣”，选项C“这很有趣。”符合语境，故选C。【37题详解】根据“Mr.Brown.”可知，此处对人进行提问，项B“谁是你的科学老师？”符合语境，故选B。【38题详解】根据“IhavescienceonTuesdayandThursday.”可知，此处介绍什么时候上科学课，选项A“你什么时候上科学课？”符合语境，故选A。【39题详解】根据“Youdon’thavescienceonMonday,WednesdayorFriday?”可知，介绍周一、周三和周五都没有科学课，选项D“不。我有语文课。”符合语境，故选D。【40题详解】根据“Yes,sheis....ButMrs.Blackisagoodteacher.”可知，前后句意转折，不喜欢语文，但是语文老师是个好老师，选项F“我不喜欢语文。”符合语境，故选F。第二节:短句填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空或根据句意在空白处填入1个恰当的词,并将答案写在答卷的相应位置。41.IhavetwoEnglishclasses________Monday.【答案】on【解析】【详解】句意：星期一我有两节英语课。“Monday”是星期，其前用介词on，故填on。42.Are________(that)yoursocksonthefloor,Tom?Putthemawaynow.【答案】those【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，地板上的那些袜子是你的吗？现在把它们收起来。此处指代“yoursocks”，所以用that的复数those，故填those。43.Fordinner,shehassome________(chicken)andvegetables.【答案】chicken【解析】【详解】句意：晚餐，她吃了一些鸡肉和蔬菜。chicken“鸡肉”，不可数名词，故填chicken。44.Therearesomekeysonthedesk,whichoneis________(she)?【答案】hers【解析】【详解】句意：桌子上有一些钥匙，哪一把是她的？根据“Therearesomekeysonthedesk,whichoneis...?”可知，此处表示“她的钥匙”，用hers代替herkeys，故填hers。45.ManypeoplethinkEnglishis________(use).【答案】useful##useless【解析】【详解】句意：许多人认为英语有用/无用。结合提示词，此处可用useful“有用的”/useless“无用的”，在句中作表语，故填useful/useless。46.January1stisHelen’s________(twelve)birthdayandsheistwelveyearsoldnow.【答案】twelfth【解析】【详解】句意：1月1日是海伦的12岁生日，她现在已经12岁了。此处作定语修饰birthday，用序数词形式，故填twelfth。47.Thankyoufor________(help)mewithmylessonsthisterm.【答案】helping

【解析】【详解】句意：谢谢你这学期对我功课的帮助。for是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，故填helping。48.What’s________(Jenny)favoritesubject?【答案】Jenny’s【解析】【详解】句意：詹妮最爱的科目是什么？考查短语“one’sfavourite”某人的最爱，所以是Jenny’s。故填Jenny’s。49.Comeandbuyforyourselfatourstore.Wehaveshorts________allcolors.【答案】in【解析】【详解】句意：来我们店里买吧。我们有各种颜色的短裤。inallcolors“各种颜色”，故填in。50.Tomoften________(finish)hishomeworkfirstwhenhegetshome.【答案】finishes【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆到家后经常先完成作业。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填finishes。第三节:书面表达(共1小题,满分10分)51.回顾七年级上学期这半年的初中生活，你一定结识了很多新朋友吧!请根据下面思维导图的内容，以Mybestfriend为题写一篇不少于60词的英文短文向大家介绍你最好的朋友，可以适当发挥。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。MybestfriendHello,everyone!I’mLiHua.I’minGradeSevennow.Thisterm,Imakesomenewfriends.___________________