《英语语音进阶教程》课件 Lesson 3 5个辅音字母及e的短音音素、Lesson 4 4个字母组合及i的短音音素

Unit3

5个辅音字母及e的短音音素对比法：ghywr与汉语拼音相近Gg︱g︳Hh︱h︳Rr︱r︳Ww︱w︳Yy︱j︳[e]★发音要诀：（1）舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬高。（2）双唇中常，上下齿间可容下一食指，口腔肌肉松弛。★注意事项（1）发/e/音时，口不能张得太大。（2）要避免舌头随便移动，从而发成其他的双元音。★发音练习[e]发这个音的字母和字母组合eeae:eggbelldesklegpettenpenea:breadheadbreakfast根据发音规则，找出每组中不发[e]的单词。

1.catwelllegpen2.sweatmappetelephant3.eggtentalldesk4.breadheadbedtoyReadthefollowingwords.leg

[leg]

bread

[bred]

elephant[elifənt]

pen[pen]desk[desk]

tell

[tel]

bed

[bed]

many[meni]Whichletterspronounce[e]?Q:Theletters“e,ea,a…”pronounce[e].Readthefollowingsentences.(1)Itisnevertoolatetomend.(2)Hehasalreadypassedthetest.(3)Freshvegetablesaregoodforourhealth.(4)Somanymen,somanyminds.(5)Let’sgetreadyforthelesson.

[i:]

hemetheseChineseshe

[e]bedpenwetlegdesk

它们的发音有规则吗？重读开音节重读闭音节PS.任何一条规则都存在它的特殊性LearntoreadEeebderdeTdaredbedTedisinaredbed.inaredbedGametimebedredTedaredbedinaredbedTedisinaredbed.bedredTedhenpentennetpetwetTedisinaredbed.Tenpensarebyahen.EebyAwetpetisinanet.ehlegtegeysHelpRedHengetanegg.Yes.anegggetLet’slearnpgGametimehelpgeteggyesanegggetaneggHelpRedHengetanegg.Yes.e-e-bede-e–tene-e-wete-e–yese-e-hene-e–telle-e-lete-e–lege-e-sete-e–reste-e-pene-e–beste-e-rede-e–deske-e-egge-e–mende-e-ende-e–nexte-e-mene-e–spellSoundsandspellingsNewwordspalNedEdIweinmybed我的smypalsIamRed.Iaminbed.Ned,TedandEdaremypals.Weareinbed.Let’schantred,red,redIamRed.bed,bed,bedIaminbed.pals,pals,palsWearepals.bed,bed,bedWeareinbed.I,I,I-I-Iwe,we,we-we-weIam,Iam我是；Weare,Weare我们是。Let’ssumuphelpgeteggyesgetaneggHelpRedHengetanegg.Yes.palpalsIwemyinbedIamRed.Iaminbed.Ned,TedandEdaremypals.Weareinbed.ehnepnetnTenpensarebyahen.10bytenpensbyahenGametimehenpentenbytenpensbyahenTenpensarebyahen.10enteptewtAwetpetisinanet.awetpetinanetGametimenetpetwetawetnetinapetAwetpetisinanet.bedredTedhenpentennetpetwetbyLet’smatch10red,red,red,bed,bed,bed,aredbedTedisinaredbed.Let’schantten,ten,ten,pen,pen,pen,tenpenshen,hen,hen,byahenTenpensarebyahen.wet,wet,wet,pet,pet,pet,awetpetnet,net,net,inanetAwetpetisinanet.on,on在上面；in,in在里面；by,by在旁边。对比法：ghywre的短音音素bedredTedhenpentenbytenpensnetpetwetTedisinaredbed.Tenpensarebyahen.Awetpetisinanet.Let’ssumupeggpendeskpetyestenbedmetwellyetvestletspendgetsetwetsmellneckcheckbegtellfellbesttextnext元音字母Ee

在单词中的发音[e]闭音节：2.[e]字母e,ea

1.短元音，发音时声带振动。

2.舌尖敌下齿，舌前部向上腭抬起，但比发[I]音时略低些。

3.双唇仍呈扁平口形，但比发[I]时开大些。

4.上下齿之间可容一指。ehenbedleftdeskyeswell

[][][]

[][][]

2.eabreadheadbreakfast[][][]/e/例词：

penheadlegwell短语：

tenpenceverywellexpensivecigaretteswenttoAmerica例句：

A:Howdidyouspendyourholiday?B:IwenttoBeijing.A:Wasitexpensive?B:Yes,very.[e]legeggbeddeskpenmengetbegyesbest

/e/ eeaaiaya[met][get][wet][jet][nek][tʃek][bed][beg]

[tel][fel][nekst][tekst]['lektʃə][spend]

[redi]['peznt]

[ded][ɔ:l'redi]

['meʒə]

['pleʒə]

[ə'gein][sed]['eni]['meni]

metgetwetyetneckcheckbedbegtellfellnexttextlecturespendreadypeasantdeadalreadymeasurepleasureagain saidanymanygetleghenyeswettenmenpenletTednetpetNedsetredsellhelpwellrestvestbestnexttellwestdeskbellendmend短元音/æ//e/happy['hæpI]pencil['pensl]taxi['tæksI]/æ/-/æ/-/bæt//æ/-/æ/-/pæl//æ/-/æ/-/mæt/

/æ/-/æ/-/fæn//æ/-/æ/-/dæd//æ/-/æ/-/tæg//e/-/e/-/nek//e/-/e/-/let//e/-/e/-/get/

/e/-/e/-/ken//e/-/e/-/help//e/-/e/-/rest/直呼音标/bæg//pæn//mæp//fæt//dæd//gæs//kæt//hæv//ræg/

/sæd//lænd//flæg//blæk//glæd//bed//pen//mes//ten//net//leg//vest//hed//red/

/set//wet//frend//desk//get/拼读音标词Very'well/'get'ready/'ten'desks/'twenty'cents/the'next'sentence/my'best'friend/a'televֽision'set/'wetwith'sweat/'terrible'weather/'pressthe'bell/a'red'head-dress/'freshandener'getic.Well,'let’sget'everythingready/'Better'latethannever/'Every'

little

helps/'Benis'wetwithsweat/

Re'memberto'getme'teneggs/

'

Allis'wellthatendswell/

'

Betterto'do'wellthantosaywell/'Eastorwest,'homeisbest/

Goodbetter,best,'Neverletitrest;Till'goodisbetter,Andbetterbest.ToTo'tellthat'Tediswell,That'Benand'Bessarebetter,Andthat'Ned'saysheis'bestofall,Let’s'senda'specialletter./æ-e/对比/bag-beg/gas-guess/mat-met//sad-said/bad-bed/land-lend//sand-send/pack-peck/ham-hem//pan-pen/lad-led/浊化音以sp__,st___,sk___开头的单词清辅音/p//t//k/分别要发浊辅音/b//d//g/。e.g.themanc.f.theoldmanGoodbye!Unit4

4个字母组合及i的短音音素教学目标使学生能够正确认读字母Ii的短音并能正确拼读含有短音i的单词能听、说、读(写)与图片匹配的单词[ɪ]★发音要诀（1）舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，音短促。（2）双唇扁平，牙床半合，上下齿之间可放入一个小指尖。口腔肌肉松弛。★发音练习[i]发这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyayi:pigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusylorrycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainy

ey:monkeymoney

ay:SundaySaturdayFriday

根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。

1.sofasitkicklip2.inkgiftjamship3.handpicturebigsister4.hotlickpigjellyLook,listenandsayiiiibghIillpgs是，在abigpigononahillAbigpigonahill.isiiiiMssstptnacnIcan!MissCatMissLiuMissYanginapitMissCat

cansitinapit.iiswmJm吉姆Jimcanswim.GametimeApigisonahill.MissCatcansitinapit.Jimcanswim.SoundsandspellingsiiJimiidigiihilliisixiihimiihitiiwindiimilkChallengeyourselff-i-t→fitIim-i-x→mixl-i-p→lipl-i-s-t→listYouaresogreat！Learnandreadchshckqu字母组合记忆法：Practice:Whoisthefirst?fshshpiichckiIsitafish?Isitafish?Isitafish?×√√Isitaship?Isitaship?Isitaship?√××Isitachick?Isitachick?Isitachick?×√×GametimeIsitafish?Isitaship?Isitachick?Yes,itis.Isitafish?SoundsandspellingsiishipiichickiifishiichiniichipiitickiipickiiswimChallengeyourselfsh-i-m→shimIich-i-t→chitp-i-ck→pickqu-i-ck→quickYouaresogreat！NewwordsJill

吉尔（女名）will将要gifthis他的give给Tim蒂姆kiss吻willJillisglad.ShecangetTim’sgift.Jillgift.getaJillcangethishat.JillwillgiveTimakiss.Whowillgetagift?WhowillgiveJillagift?What’sJill’sgift?WhatwillJillgiveTim?Tim

Jill

Sum-uponinAbigpigisonahill.MissCatcansitinapit.Jimcanswim.Isitafish/ship/chick?Yes,itis.字母组合及i的短音音素

pig—[pig]猪minute—[‘minit]分钟

big—[big]大的city—[‘siti]城市

dig—[dig]挖eleven—[I’levən]clip—[klip]回形针

six—[siks]六

pick—[pik]采摘

happy—[‘hæpi]快乐Whichletterspronounce[i]?Theletters“i,u,y,e…”pronounce[i](1)Thisisapig.(2)Jimisasthinasapin.(3)Dickoftensitsonthehill.(4)Billlivesinthisvillage.(5)Itisapity,thiscityistoonoisy.Let’sreadthefollowingsentences.读一读下面的句子。/ɪ/-/i/例词：

pinshiphillchicks短语：

abigshipfiftypicturesMissSmithinterestingfilms例句：

A:IsLily

in?B:Lily

isillinbed.C:Oh,I’msorry.

/i/ ieuuio[it][sit][bit][big][pig][kik][pik][giv][mis]

['priti]['minit][pri'fə][i'vent]

[di'lei][ri'tən]

['bildiŋ]

['wimin]

['bizi]

itsit

bitbigpigkickpickgivemissprettyminuteprefereventdelayreturnbuildingwomenbusySoundsandspellingsi-i-Jimi-i-sixi-i-chipi-i-digi-i-fishi-i-ticki-i-shipi-i-chini-i-hiti-i-chicki-i-himi-i-windi-i-hilli-i-picki-i-swim[i]发这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyayi:pigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusylorrycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainy

ey:monkeymoney

ay:SundaySaturdayFriday

根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。

1.sofasitkicklip2.inkgiftjamship3.handpicturebigsister4.hotlickpigjelly1.itsitbitfitbigpigkickpicksickmidkisshillhinthimfixmixdigdisk2.'city'pretty'busy'visit'limit'minute'willing'filling'be'ginbe'long'de'layde'sirere'mainre'turnse'curepre'ferpre'sente'lecte'ventex'plainex'treme3.

/iz/

'horses'races'prices'causes

'whishes'pages'judges'babies

'armies.4./id/

'parted'waited'needed'guided

'carried'worried.5./ist/

'forest'earnest'honest'longest

'shortest7.A'big'clinic/a'big'dictionary/

a'bit'chilly/a'bit'dizzy/'fixit

'finishit/'

finishit'quickly/'givehimsix/'

bitby'bit/'littleby'little

'pretty'busy/'

sixty'women/8.'Tim’sas'thinasapin/'Finish'

it

quickly.It'

isnotdifficult/

'

whyis'sister'Lily'sitting'there