新课标人教版高中英语必修5基础知识练习题(正式)

PAGEPAGE4人教版高中英语必修5基础知识练习题(单词拼写/完成句子/单项选择）单词拼写1.Snow____________(猜疑，怀疑)thatthesecondtheorywascorrectbutheneededevidence.2.Thewatercompanieswere____________(指导，引导)nottoexposepeopletopollutedwateranymore.3.Hisfriendswere________(热情的)andencouragedhimtopublishhisideas,butCopernicuswas_______(小心的，谨慎的).4.Itcanbec____________fromthefactsthatthemanhadrobbedtheladyofherpurse.5.Itisa_________________(挑战),Iguess,ofmanagainstnature.6.Shetriedtobemore(积极的，肯定的)____________abouthernewjob.7.Scientistsare_________________(调查）theeffectsofdietonfightingcancer.8.Parentscontinuetobe__________(负责的，有责任的）fortheirchildren.9.Itwasa_______________()inthenewspaperthatnewspeedrestrictions(限制)wouldbeintroduced.10.We______________£5000totheearthquake-hitarea.11.By_____________(分析)thecollectedmaterials,wecaneasilyreachacorrectconclusion.12.Happilythiswas______(完成)without____(冲突，矛盾)whenJamesbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.For____________(历史的)___________(建筑物),youhavetogotoolderbutsmallertowns.I'dliketotakethis____________(机会，时机)tothankmycolleaguesfortheirsupport.Thebeautyofthehillissaidtobebeyond_____________(描述，描写).Theroomstillhasmanyofits____________(最初的，原始的)features.Theequator（赤道）isani_____________linearoundthemiddleoftheearth.Ihavetoremindmyself____________(不断地)thatIamreallyinAD3008.Itseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyour___________(早先的，在前的)timeperiod.Atfirstmynew___________(环境，周围事物)weredifficultto___________(容忍，忍受).Therubbishisturnedintoseveralgradesofuseful_______________(原料，材料).However,thecompanieshavetotraintheir________(代表)toliveandworkinspace__________(定居，解决).My_____________(动机)increasedasIthoughtofthewonderfulworldofthefuture.HistriptoIndiamadeastrongi________________onhim.Theword“i___________”means“happeningimmediately”.TheproblemsfacingthePresidentare________________(巨大的，庞大的).She'snotvery______________(乐观的)abouttheoutcomeofthetalks.Therewasaseriousincident_____________(涉及，牵扯)agroupofyouths.Shemadeana_________________forhersontoseethedoctor.Scientistshavefoundamore________________(准确的，精确的)wayofdatingcavepaintings.Ihavetostayhere.Shedoesn'ta______________ofmyleavingjustnow.32.Completedprojects(方案)mustbes___________tothemanagerby10March.33.Hisfatherisajournalistbyp_______________.34.She’sbeen___________(故意地)ignoringhimallday.35.Thepublicremain_____________(怀疑的)of/abouthischanceofwinning.Firstaidisat___________formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.The______________(最重要的，不可缺少的)characterofthetownhasbeendestroyedbythenewroad.Theriseininflationwasjustone_____________(症状，征兆)ofthepoorstateoftheeconomy.Johnwaspresentedwithhisawardata____(典礼，仪式)whichrecognizedthe______(勇敢，勇气)oftenpeople.二．完成下列句子.1.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople___________________(患霍乱的).2.Thedriverwas______________________________(对负责)thecarincident.3.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsinthesky__________(有意义，讲得通)..4.Manythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied__________________________(每当有爆发时).5.Allhismathematicalcalculations__________________________(得出同样的结论).6.①_______________(专注于)hiswork,theworkerdidn'thearme.三．单项选择题(五个单元综合).1.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless______everyday.A.watered B.watering C.waterD.towater2.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct3._______forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork，Alicewasinlowspirits．A．BlamingB．BlamedC．ToblameD．Tobeblamed4.Atthemeeting,studentrepresentatives________someverygoodsuggestions.A.putout B.putoffC.putforward D.putdown5.AlthoughIhadreadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,itdidn’tmakeany_____tome.A．meaningB．importanceC．sense D．significance6.Onlybyreadingmorebooksimproveyourreadingskills.A.youcanB.canyouC.doyouD.youdo7.So______washeinhisworkthathedidn’tnoticethatitwasraininghard.A.takenB.devotedC.absorbedD.interesting8.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain___astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

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D.tobeseating9. Theresultsofthemedicalcheckupsuggestedthatmyfather_____inpoorhealth,sothedoctorsuggestedthathe____smokingandtakemoreexercise.A.was;gaveupB.be;shouldgiveupC.shouldbe;gaveupD.was;giveup10.Therewaslittle____giventothosewhohadworkedthehardest.A.creditB.conflictC.aspectD.lack11.The_____boywonderedwhyfishsoonwent_____inhotweather.Hewenttoaskhisteacher.A.puzzled;badlyB.puzzling;badC.puzzling;badlyD.puzzled;bad12.Don’tyoubelieveit!Glasscan

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D.insteadof13.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating14.WhenIgotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain___tomewhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully B.impatientlyC.roughly D.repeatedly15.Thisbasketballteamhadlotsofgoodplayers,soitsfansneverexpectedthatit____havefailedinthefinal.A.must B.might C.should D.need16.IsawMarydancingatKate’sbirthdaypartyandonthat____shewasreallyexcellent.A.scene B.situation C.position D.occasion17.Whenwearrivedinthedeepnight,wefoundtherewasnofood____asalltheshopswereshut.A.accessible B.availableC.remaining D.convenient18.Woulditbe__________foryoutopickmeupat4:00o’clockattheairport.A.freeB.vacantC.handyD.convenient19.Withalotofdifficulties___,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.settled B.settling C.tosettle D.beingsettled20.Mycousin___artattheuniversity,buthismajorisEnglish.A.takesonB.takesawayC.takesupD.takesafter21.When____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completed B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompleted22.Tomhasalwaysthoughtofhimselfasagoodcookandneverfailsto_____everyoneofit.A.remember B.know C.introduce D.remind.23Amoderncityhasbeensetupin____wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that24.________areply,hedecidedtosendanothere-mail.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived25.Youseethelightning_____ithappens,butyouhearthethunderlater.A.foraninstant B.ontheinstant C.inaninstant D.theinstant26.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,hereturnedhome,_________________.A.exhaustedB.exhaustingC.beingexhaustedD.havingexhausted27.Hehadsome_________experienceofthiskindofwork,sohegotachancetohaveatry.A.obviousB.previousC.advancedD.precious28.____________bymanytalltrees,thelakelooksmorebeautiful.A.SurroundingB.SurroundedC.BeingsurroundedD.Tosurround29.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinalllife________sohappy.A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt30.Thisbookissaidto____manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writeB.coverC.printD.read31.Wouldyoucometoseemetomorrow?_____________.A.ItdependsB.ThatdependsonC.ItisdependedD.Thatdependsso32.Notuntilthewarwasover_______toschool.A.thatthechildrencouldgoB.thechildrencouldn’tgoC.couldthechildrengoD.thechildrencouldgo33.①Nosooner_______tobedthanhefellasleep.A.hehadgoneB.hadhegoneC.hewentD.didhego②Hardly______thehousewhenhewascaught.A．thethiefhadenteredB．enteredthethiefC．hadthethiefenteredD．wasthethiefentering34.___bycuttingdownourexpenseswillwebeabletoaffordourson’scollegefees.A.JustB.OnlyC.NeverD./35.①________,shetalkedalotaboutherfavoritemoviestartous.A.AgirlassheisB.ThegirlassheisC.AgirlassheisD.Girlassheis②_____,hehasmuchexperienceinlearningEnglish.A．AsisheyoungB．YoungasheisC．AsyoungheisD．Youngalthoughheis36.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other B.approveof;moreC.approveof;anotherD.approve;theother37.Only

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can38.Inthedarkforests_____,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns. A.standmanylakesB.liemanylakesC.manylakeslie D.manylakesstand39.____thatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.A.SoloudlydidhespeakB.SuchloudlydidhespeakC.Soloudlyhespoke D.Suchloudlyhespoke40.Theway______________theproblemsoundsreasonable.referredtosolveB.referredtosolvingC.referredtotosolveD.referringtotosolve41.Phonehimandmakean______________withhimat3:00P.M.A.appointmentB.approvalC.approachD.application42.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference________.A.ifheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting43.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffecttheresultsofthefootballgame?—Well,theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soitshouldn’tmakeany_______tothem.A.difficultyB.differenceC.troubleD.sense44.Aren’tyouthemanager?No,andI______A.

don’twanttoB.don’twanttobeC.don’twantbeD.don’twant45.I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?Notatall.______.A.I’venotimeB.I’drathernotC.I’dlikeitD.I’dbegladto46.Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?______.A.Idon’tthinkB.No,Idon’tthinkC.Idon’tthinksoD.No,Idon’tso47.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto48.–Willyouwasteyourtimeandmoneyonthat?Certainly_______.A.InotB.don’tC.notD.no49.–Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?--Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder______.A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytold50.Heseldom_____________hisnotebookwhengivingthespeechtothestudents.A.stucktoB.referredtoC.turnedtoD.ledto单词拼写15suspected/instructed/enthusiastic(cautious)/concluded/challenge610possitive/investigating/respossible/annonced/contributed1115analysing/accomplished(conflict)/historical(architectures)/opportunity/description1620original/imaginary/constantly/previous/surroundings(tolerate)2125materials/representative(settlement)/motivation/impression/instant2630enormous/optimistic/involving/appointment/accurate3139approve/submitted/profession/deliberately/skeptical/temporary/essential/symptom/ceremony(bravery)完成句子1.exposedtochorora2.toblamefor3.makesense4.everytimethe