Unit+1+Knowing+me,+Knowing+you+Understanding+ideas+高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

Completethesentenceswithexpressionsfromthepassage.AssignmentP5

Ben’sproblemsIwasdisappointedwithmyteammatebecauseIfelt1_______________________byhim.Itoldmybestfriendthatmyteammatewastoblame,just2________________.Mybestfriend3_______________________________.Idon’tknowwhattodo.theteamwereletdowntoletoffsteamwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaidAgonyAunt’ssuggestionsYoushould4__________________________.Youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeans5__________________________________and6________________.Tellyourbestfriendyou’reangrywithhimfor

7

_____________________and8________________________,butthatyouwanttomoveon.Don’t9____________whenyou’reangry.Alwaysremember:10

___________________.apologisetoyourteammatecommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyresolvingconflictsrepeatingwhatyousaidmakingthesituationworsesaytoomuchthinkfirst,speaklaterPart1：Findthesephrases1.conflictwithclassmates2.fitinwithothers3.turntosbforhelp4.faceaproblem5.keepthingstooneself6.beinatotalmess7.amemberof8.becrazyabout9.besomadatsb=beangrywithsb10.beletdownby1.和同学发生冲突2.适应/融入他人3.向某人求助4.面对问题5.自己承受，把事藏心里6.一团糟7.一个...的成员8.迷恋/热衷于9.非常生气10.对....失望长难句分析Part1：Findthesephrases1.onthecourt2.bedisappointedby3.letoffsteam4.concentrate/focuson5.especially=inparticular6.causeallkindsoftrouble7.besuretofeelhurt8.beabletodosth9.Ihavetosaythat10.inthatsituation1.在球场上2.对...失望3宣泄情绪4.专注于5.尤其是6.引起各种麻烦7.一定很受伤8.能够做某事9.我不得不说10.在那种情况下长难句分析Findthesephrases1.apologizetoyourteammate2.communicatewitheachother3.resolveconflicts4.haveachatwithyourteammate5.talktoyourfriend6.makethesituationworse7.moveon8.inthisway9.berepaired10.mostimportantly1.向队友道歉2.互相交流3.解决冲突4.和队友聊天5.和朋友交谈6.让情况变得更糟7.翻篇，继续前进8.用这种方式9.被修复10.最重要的是Findthesephrases1.saytoomuch2.befilledwithanger3.tendtodosth4.takeadeepbreath5.calmdown6.pullone’sweight7.raiseyourconcern8.aswellas9.workout10.takeiteasy1.说太多2.满腔愤怒3.往往会做某事4.深呼吸5.冷静下来6.尽责7.提出你的担忧8.和9.进展顺利，解决10.放松，不要紧张Findthesephrases1.beinanawkwardsituation2.dealwithhisproblem3.betoblame1.处于尴尬境地2.处理他的问题3.应受责备FindthesephrasesPart2：Analyzelonganddifficultsentences1.I’minatotalmess

here—hopeyoucanhelpmeout!1.messn/v杂乱，弄乱messyadj.凌乱的2.helpsbout帮助某人脱离困境翻译：我这儿一团糟，希望你能帮我一把。2.

I’m17,andamember成员ofourschoolbasketballteam.I’mcrazyabout

basketball,andpretty非常

goodatittoo,whichisprobablywhyIwassomad生气的whenwelostourlastmatch.翻译：我17岁，是学校篮球队的一员。我酷爱打篮球，也很擅长，也许正因如此，在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时，我相当生气。2.

I’m17,andamember成员ofourschoolbasketballteam.I’mcrazyabout

basketball,andpretty非常

goodatittoo,whichisprobably

whyIwassomad生气的whenwelostourlastmatch.1.prettyadj.漂亮的=beautifuladv.非常=very=rather=too2.which引导的定语从句，指代先行词整个主句，指物，做主语3.probableadj.可能的=likely=possibleprobablyadv.可能=maybe=possibly4.why引导的表语从句，作原因状语5.am--was--beenlose--lost--lost输掉3.

Weplayedwell,butIfelttheteamwereletdown

byonemember,ourpointguard控球后卫.

Thepointguardisakey关键player球员,butitwaslikehewasn’tevenonthecourt在场上！

翻译：我们打的很好，但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了，那就是我们的控球后卫。控球后卫是队里的关键球员，但他却好像不在场似的。3.

Weplayedwell,butIfelttheteamwereletdown

byonemember,ourpointguard控球后卫.

Thepointguardisakey关键player球员,butitwaslikehewasn’tevenonthecourt在场上！

1.feel--felt--felt感觉2.let--let--let3.is--was--been4.likeprep.像v.喜欢

unlikeprep.不像dislikev.不喜欢4.

Disappointedbyhisbehaviour,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.Iwasjustlettingoffsteam

really,becauseIwassoangry,butthenmyfriendwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaid.翻译：我对他的所作所为感到失望，就把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。我其实只是想发泄一下怒气，因为我太生气了，可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。4.

Disappointedbyhisbehaviour,Isaidallthistomybestfriend.Iwasjustlettingoffsteam

really,becauseIwassoangry,butthenmyfriendwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaid.

1.diappointv.使失望disappointmentn.失望

disappointedadj.感到失望的disappointingadj.令人失望的2.behavev.表现，守规矩behaviourn.行为3.say--said--said说，显示4.was/weredoing过去进行时5.because引导原因状语从句5.

Thisissototally

awkward.I’mreallyangrywith

myfriend—whatshouldIsaytohim?AndshouldIsayanythingatalltomyteammate?

1.awkwardadj.尴尬的=embarrassing2.something用于肯定句和提建议的疑问句

anything用于否定句和不表示提建议的疑问句

翻译：这太让人难堪了。我对朋友气恼不已，我应该对他说写什么呢？另外，我是否应该对我的队友说些什么？6.Embarrassed

andashamed,Ican’tconcentrateon

anything.

Pleasehelp!1.embarrassedandashamed形容词化的过去分词做原因状语2.embarassv.使尴尬embarrassmentn.尴尬

embarrassedadj.感到尴尬的embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的3.shamev/n羞愧，使羞愧ashamedadj.羞愧的4.concentratev.专注于concentrationn.专注，专心concentratedadj.全神贯注的翻译：我急尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都无法集中精力。请您帮帮我吧。7.ThereisanoldAmericansaying，“Looselipssinkships.”Thismeansthatifyouspeaktoomuchaboutsomething，especiallytopeoplewhoyoudon’tknowwell，itwillcauseallkindsoftrouble.翻译：美国有句老话，口风不紧船舰沉。意思是说如果你对某件事谈论的过多，尤其是跟你不太了解的人谈论，会招来各种各样的麻烦。7.ThereisanoldAmericansaying，“Looselipssinkships.”Thismeansthatifyouspeaktoomuchaboutsomething，especiallytopeoplewhoyoudon’tknowwell，itwillcauseallkindsoftrouble.1.sayv.说sayingn.谚语，格言2.that引导宾语从句，that不作句子成分，无意思3.if引导条件状语从句，表“如果”4.who引导定语从句，指代先行词people，做宾语5.allkindsof=various各种各样的8.

Thesituation情况hereissomuchworse糟糕becausethe“looselips”wereyourbestfriend’s.1.bad--worse--worst糟糕的much修饰比较级2.because引导原因状语从句

翻译：你的情况更为糟糕，因为口风不紧的人是你最好的朋友。9.Treatedthisway,you’resuretofeel

hurt—weshouldalwaysbeabletotrustthoseclosesttous,andithurtsevenmorewhenwefindwecan’t.

翻译：被这样对待，你一定很受伤，我们应该一直能够信任最亲近的人，当我们发现他们不能被信赖时，我们就更伤心了。9.Treatedthisway,you’resuretofeel

hurt—weshouldalwaysbeabletotrustthoseclosesttous,andithurtsevenmorewhenwefindwecan’t.

1.treatedthisway是过去分词短语作原因状语，它的逻辑主语是句子主语you2.hurtv.使受伤adj.受伤的，痛苦的n.心灵创伤3.trustv/n信任trustworthyadj.可靠的4.closesttous形容词短语作后置定语，修饰代词those5.much--more--mosteven修饰比较级10.ButIhavetosaythatit’spartlyyourfault错误,isn’tit?Youadmitthatyouwere“lettingoffsteam”.Itisunderstandableinthatsituation,butweshouldalwaysthinkbeforewespeak.翻译：但是我不得不说你也有一部分责任，不是吗？你承认了你只是想发泄一下怒气。这在当时的情况下可以理解，但是我们在说话前应该先想清楚10.ButIhavetosaythatit’spartlyyourfault错误,isn’tit?Youadmit

thatyouwere“lettingoffsteam”.Itisunderstandableinthatsituation,butweshouldalwaysthinkbeforewespeak.1.faultn.错误，责任=mistakefaultyadj.错误的2.admitv.承认admissionn.承认，录取

beadmittedby...被...录取3.understandv.理解understandingn.理解

understandableadj.可理解的4.before引导时间状语从句11.Here’swhatyouneedtodo.

First,apologise道歉toyourteammate队友.Ifyoueverwanttowinanymorebasketballgames(andI’msureyoudo!),youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandresolvingconflicts.翻译：现在你应该这样做：首先，向你的队友道歉。如果你们以后篮球比赛还想赢球，我肯定你们一定想赢，你们就必须团结合作。这就意味着你们彼此之间要沟通清楚，解决矛盾。11.Here’swhatyouneedtodo.

First,apologise道歉toyourteammate队友.Ifyoueverwanttowinanymorebasketballgames(andI’msureyoudo!),youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandresolvingconflicts.1.what引导的表语从句2.apologyn.道歉apologizev.道歉3.if引导条件状语从句4.meandoingsth意味着做某事meantodosth打算做某事11.Here’swhatyouneedtodo.

First,apologise道歉toyourteammate队友.Ifyoueverwanttowinanymorebasketballgames(andI’msureyoudo!),youneedtoworktogether,andthatmeanscommunicatingwitheachotherclearlyandresolving

conflicts.1.communicatev.交流communicationn.交流2.resolvev.解决，下定决心resolvedadj.坚决的3.conflitcn/v冲突，抵触conflictingadj.相矛盾的12.Sohaveachatwithyourteammate.Tellhimdirectlyandhonestly

thatyouweretalkingwithoutthinking.

1.directadj.直接的v.指导directionn.指导，方向

directlyadv.直接地2.honestadj.诚实的honestyadv.诚实地honestyn.诚实3.was/weredoing过去进行时

翻译：所以，找你的那位队友聊聊吧，直接诚恳地告诉他，你当时说的话没经过认真思考。13.Then,talktoyourfriend.Friendshipshouldbeoneofthegreatestthingsintheworld,butsometimesitcanbedifficult.Again,yourstrategyisclearcommunication.1.oneof+名词的复数.....之一2.difficultadj.困难的difficultyn.困难3.communicatev.交流communicationn.交流翻译：然后，和你的朋友聊聊吧。友谊应该是世上最美好的事物之一，但是有时可能也有麻烦。同样，你的策略是进行清楚明确的沟通。14.Tellyourfriendyou’reangrywithhimforrepeatingwhatyousaidandmakingthesituationworse,butthatyouwanttomoveon.

Approached

inthisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.翻译：告诉你的朋友，他传话的行为让情况变的更糟，你对此很生气，但你想让此事就此过去。通过这个方式处理，你们的友谊很快就会被修复。14.Tellyourfriendyou’reangrywithhimforrepeating

whatyousaidandmakingthesituationworse,butthatyouwanttomoveon.

Approached

inthisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.1.angern/v生气，使...愤怒angryadj.生气的=mad2.repeatv.重复，转述repeatedadj.重复的3.what引导的宾语从句，作said后的宾语，指物

4.say--said--said说5.bad--worse--worst糟糕的14.Tellyourfriendthat

you’reangrywithhimforrepeatingwhatyousaidandmakingthesituationworse,butthatyouwanttomoveon.

Approached

inthisway,yourfriendshipwillsoonberepaired.1.that引导的多个宾语从句，第一个that可以省略

2.wanttomoveon，不定式todo作宾语3.approachv.靠近，接近n.方法=way/method/means/technique4.approachedinthisway过去分词短语作方式状语，逻辑主语为句子主语yourfriendship5.berepaired被动语态bedone15.Thirdly,andperhapsmostimportantly,thinkaboutyourown自己的behaviour行为.Don’tsaytoomuchwhenyou’reangry!Filledwithangeryoutendtosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.

翻译：第三，也许是最重要的一点，你要反思自己的行为。生气的时候不要说太多话。满腔怒火的时候，你往往想到什么说什么。15.Thirdly,andperhapsmostimportantly,thinkaboutyourown自己的behaviour行为.Don’tsaytoomuchwhenyou’reangry!

Filledwithangeryoutendtosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.

1.perhapsadv.可能=likely/maybe/probably/possibly2.importantadj.重要的importancen.重要性importantlyadv.3.behavev.表现，守规矩behaviourn.行为

behaveoneself守规矩，举止得体4.toomuch可修饰不可数名词或者动词5.befilledwith=befullof充满6.whatever引导的宾语从句，作come前的主语，指物16.Thisgivespeoplethewrongsignal.Takeadeepbreath,calmdown,andalwaysremember:thinkfirst,speaklater.Ifyoufeeloneofyourteammatesisn’tpullingtheirweight,thenraiseyourconcernsinaprofessionalwaywithyourteamcoach.翻译：这会给别人错误的信号。深呼吸，冷静下来，并时刻记住：先思而后言。如果你觉得某个队友没有尽职尽责，那么你要以更专业的方式向教练提出你的担忧。16.Thisgivespeoplethewrongsignal信号.Takeadeepbreath,calmdown,andalwaysremember:thinkfirst,speaklater.Ifyoufeeloneofyourteammatesisn’tpullingtheirweight,thenraiseyourconcernsinaprofessionalwaywithyourteamcoach.1.breathn.呼