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Unit2BridgingCultures

Learningaboutlanguage(1)年

级:高二

学科:英语(人教版)主讲人:xxxxxxx

学校:Inthisperiod,youwillacquiresomestrategiesofbuildingupyourvocabulary.haveabetterknowledgeoftheproblemsandstrategiesininterculturalcommunication.LearningobjectivesWarming-up:lookandsayThegirlistryingtoc______herfriend.omfortWarming-up:lookandsayAsmileisano_________attitudetowardslife.ptimistcWarming-up:lookandsay

Withoutvocabulary,nothingcanbeconveyed.---Wilkins(威尔金斯:交际语法的主要奠基人)Sowhatcanwedotobuildupourvocabulary?Activity1.Thinkofawordthatbestfitseachdefinition.1.

toremembersth.2.astrongdesiretoachievesth.3.tobeactivelyinvolvedwithsth.4.tomentionsth.asanexample5.toaccept,admit,orrecognisesth.or

thetruth/existenceofsth.6.theprocessofchangingsth.oryourselftosuitanewsituationBuildingupvocabulary(engage)(cite)(acknowledge)(adaptation)(recall)(ambition)synonyms(同义词)indefinition/paraphrasesPairwork:Onewritesdowndefinitionsofsomenewwordsinthisunit.Theothertriestoguessthewords.1.Forallthestudents,theactivityisagoodopportunityandthe____________intheactivitywillfurtherstrengthenyouroverallcompetence.(participate)2.__________toanotherculturecangiveexchangestudentsgreatinsightsintotheworld.Thisisanadvantageofstudyingabroad.(expose)3.Schoolofficialssaytheywelcomeexchangestudents’____________.(involve)4.XieLeiworkedhardandmetherteachers'___________.(expect)Activity2.CompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebracketsparticipationExposureinvolvementexpectationsthefunctionofthewordsV.-N.

V.-N.participate____________depress_________________________depart_____________involve____________require_____________expect____________present_____________Suffixesaddedtochangeverbstonounsexpectationexposedepartureparticipationdepressioninvolvementrequirementpresentation--ion-ure-ment-ationexposure1.Despitehispoorlivingconditions,heremainedactively

e_______

inhisscientificresearch.2.Asanoutgoinggirl,shewasalwaysreadytop_________inthe

activitieshercollegeoffered.3.Activelygettingi_______invarioussocialactivitiesisthebest

waytoovercomecultureshock.4.“Iusedtostudyinthisuniversitytwentyyearsago,andthere

were

notmanyinternationalstudentsthen,”mytutorr_______.5.A_________toanewculturecanbedifficult.However,youneed

tostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Remember:WheninRome,do

astheRomansdo.ecalledActivity3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsfromtheunit.Thefirstletterofeachwordisgiven.ngagedarticipatenvolveddaptingastatewherepeoplefeelsafeandfunctionwitheasefeelingsofuncertainty,confusion,etc.whenpeopleareinanewculture

Ayearago,IcametotheUniversityofBirminghamtoobtainabusiness__________.SincethenI'vebeenlivinginuniversity_____________withotherinternationalstudents,whichallowsmetomeetpeoplefromdiverseculturalbackgrounds.Thefirstfewweekstherewereabsolutelyoverwhelmingbecauseeverythingwassodifferentcomparedtothingsbackhome.Ifeltconfusedandlost.Ialsosufferedfromhomesickness,_________allsortsofthingsbackhome.Gradually,Iadaptedtomynewlifeasaninternationalstudent.Igotfamiliarwiththeplace-thelocalshops,clubs,andparks.Imadefriendsandbecamemoreconfidentinmystudiesdaybyday.Istarted_______________inthisnewenvironment.Ibecamemoremotivated,andI'malsoalotmore_________now!qualificationaccommodationrecallingfeelingathomeambitiousActivity4.

Readastory.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewords.ambitious

recall

qualification

accommodation

feelathomeremainactivelyengagedin

participateingetinvolvedin

overcomecultureshockadapttoanewculture

adapttoanewlifestepoutofyourcomfortzone feelathomeobtainabusinessqualification sufferfromhomesicknessLanguageproductionismoreaprocessofextractingphraseunitsfrommemory.Havinglexicalchunks,thelanguageoutputbecomesfast,correctandfluent.

LexicalApproach

MichaelLewis

ListlexicalchunksdescribingexperienceofstudyingoverseasinActivity3andActivity4.

Summary

StrategiesofbuildingupvocabularythroughdefinitioninEnglish/paraphrasebyaddingsuffixesintheformoflexicalchunksinthethematiccontext1.Watchavideoaboutcultureshock.Whataresymptomsofcultureshock?ExtendedLearningandconsolidation

Mind-maptoshowsymptomsofcultureshock.

The4StagesofCultureShockTheHoneymoonStage

Thefirststageiscommonlyreferredtoasthehoneymoonphase.1.Theyoftenseeitasanadventure.

2.Peoplemaybecomeincreasinglyirritatedanddisorientedastheinitialgleeofbeinginanewenvironmentwearsoff.Fatiguemaygraduallysetin,whichcanresultfrommisunderstandingotherpeople'sactions,conversations,andwaysofdoingthings.

3

.Previouslyeasytaskscantakelongertoaccomplish,leadingtoexhaustion.TheAdaptationStage

Theadaptationstageisoftengradualaspeoplefeelmoreathomeintheirnewsurroundings.Thefeelingsfromthefrustrationstagebegintosubside(平息消退)aspeopleadjusttotheirnewenvironment.TheAcceptanceStage

Duringtheacceptanceorrecoverystage,peoplearebetterabletoexperienceandenjoytheirnewhome.

Typically,beliefsandattitudestowardtheirnewsurroundingsimprove,4.

Theobstaclesandmisunderstandingsfromthefrustrationstagehaveusuallybeenresolved,allowingpeopletobecomemorerelaxedandhappier.Atthisstage,mostpeopleexperiencegrowth,

5.A.TheFrustrationStage

B.That'sbecausepeoplearethrilledtobeintheirnewenvironmentC.ThisstagecanbethemostdifficultperiodofculturaladjustmentD.leadingtoicreasedself-confidenceandareturnoftheirsenseofhumorE.andtheymaychangetheiroldbehaviorsandadoptmannersfromtheirnewcultureF.Theinabilitytocommunicate

effectively

isusuallytheprimesourceoffrustrationG.Asaresult,peoplefeel

overwhelmedbyanewcultureatthisstage,particularlyifthereisalanguagebarrierAnswer:BAGDEIfweweretostudyoverseas,whatcouldwedotoovercomecultureshock?

2.Groupwork:discussandshareinagroupoffour.StudentA:thepresentertoshareyourgroup’sideasStudentB:therecordertolistyourgroup’sideasStudentC:theorganizertostartthediscussionStudentD

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