外研版九年级上 M9 Great Inventions

外研版九上Module9GreatInventions词汇拓展借进&借出______________________向某人借东西：借东西给某人：主要的：_________(adj.) ___________(adv.)电子的：___________电气化的：__________电：__________有影响力的：__________ _________(n)补修，修理：____________________________说明书：___________ __________(v)合适地：__________ ____________(adj.)印刷：__________(n)印刷：__________(v)打印机：___________(n)发展：__________(v)____________(n)___________(adj.)___________(adj.)传播:___________(v)__________(pt)__________(pp)引进：____________________(v)方向：__________ __________(v)买卖：__________世界贸易组织_______________________________科技：___________形式：___________词组：张贴，公布：________________成千上万的：_________________浏览：________________每次，一次：_______________用手做：___________________由……导致：_________________在某种程度上：_________________大量的:_______________……的数量:_______________等等看:________________A代替B:_______________连接A和B:________________重点解析They’llbeputupontheschoolwebsite.willbedone---->>一般将来时被动语态这本书将在下个月出版。__________________________________________putup公布；张贴（宾格放中间）我这里有一张海报，你能帮我把它贴到墙上去吗？____________________Andtheycanbeseenontheinternetbyotherclasses,evenpeoplelivinginothercountries.livinginothercountries后置定语，相当于wholiveinothercountriesSoundsgreat!---->>(It)soundsgreat!WhenIwasatschool,wewaitedforweekstohearfromourpenfriendsabroad.hearfrom=receivealetterfromsb.hearof/aboutsth./sb.听说……直到收到你的来信后我才会进一步行动。__________________________我不认识他，但是我听说过他。__________________________________Iwonder…Willcomputerbeusedmorethanbooksinthefuture?willbeused一般将来时被动语态区分：beusedtodo/beusedtodoing/usedtodointhefuture侧重指将来的某个时候 infuture=fromnowon从现在开始It’seasytogetinformationontheinternet…Itis+adj./n.forsb.todosth.对……来说做某事是……的adj.:easy,difficult,hard,important,possible,impossible,necessary,unnecessaryItis+adj./n.ofsb.todosth.……做某事是……的adj.:nice,wise,clever,foolish,wrong,careful,careless,polite,impolite对他来说，爬那座山很难。______________________________________他这样说是不礼貌的。__________________________________________Thatcanbefixed.情V+bedone情态动词的被动语态Itisagiftfromyourmumformybirthday,soyoumustpromisethatyou’lltakegoodcareofmisev./n.【C】promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tomisetodosth.promisenottodomise+that+从句makeapromisegiveapromisekeepapromisebreakapromise她答应过每周都会写信。__________________________________________他答应给孙子们钱。______________________________________________你能保证不告诉他的母亲吗？______________________________________Ifyouhavetolendittoanyone,tellthemtouseitproperly.borrow&lend&keeplendsth.tosb.=lendsb.sth.借出borrowsthfromsb.借进keep可与延续性时间状语连用(since+时间点,for+时间段,howlong)这辆自行车我能借多久？______________________________________这本书我借了3天了。______________________________________Today,theWebhashundredsofmillionsofusers.hundredsoftwohundredButitseemsimpossibletoimprovelifewithoutthem.seem+adj./todoItseemsthat…看来他在撒谎。_______________________________________________lookthrough翻阅（书籍、文件）；透过……看；看穿看穿对手的花招是很重要的(opponent’strick)。__________________________她透过锁孔看看谁在外面。(keyhole)__________________________________那位官员翻阅了这些文件。_________________________________________atatime每次atonetime一度attimes有时=sometimesYoucantaketwo_____________.Wehavepiesfordinner_____________._____________Iusedtolikeher,butnotanymore.asaresult结果……+从句asaresultof作为…的结果+原因（短语）Hedidn’tpractice,and_____________,helost._____________thewarning,nobodywashurt.Later,developmentsinprintingmakeitpossibletoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaply.makeit+adj.todo使……做某事很……it形式宾语 todo真正的宾语make/find/feel/think/consider+it+adj.+真正的主语(todo/V-ing/从句)太多的生词使我们很难理解这篇短文。________________________________他觉得学好英语很重要。____________________________________________他们发现十天后完成工作很难。_______________________________________spread-spread-spreadvi传播；蔓延vt传播；铺开电视是传播信息的很有效的媒体。(medium)____________________________消息很快在全国范围内传开了。_______________________________________Amuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevariedformsontheinternetthanitbooks.much+adj./adv.比较级区分:anamountof&theamountof&anumberof&thenumberofatthebeginningof在……开始的时候inthebeginning=atfirst起初；开始Studentsusuallyhaveastudyplan__________theterm.__________,someoftooknointerestinphysics.oneday过去的某一天；将来的某一天someday将来的某一天bemade+prepbemadeof由…制成 bemadefrom由……制成bemadein在…制造 bemadeby被…..制成bemadeupof由……组成 bemadeafter仿造……制成

ExercisesforModule9词汇练习LittleAlicewantstotravelaroundtheworldinthe_________(未来).Sara_________(借)TheAdventuresofTomSawyertomeyesterday.Timisgoingtobuyamagazineoncomputersand_________(技术).There’salake.It’s_________(满的)offish.Beforeyoutakethemedicine,readthe_________(说明书)carefully.Tomadvisedmetobuyanew_________(存储器)card.You’dbetternottellthenewstoJim,orhewills____itaroundthewholevillage.Wegotalargea_____ofhelpfromMrsLin,sowefinishedthetaskbeforenoon.—Whath_________toyourbrother?—Hefelldownthestairs.—Inaw___,it’snotherfault(错误).What’syouropinion?—Iagreewithyou.It’shardtoi_________aworldwithoutinventionslikethetelevisionandthecomputer.Ithinkwearelost.Let’sstoptoaskthepolicemanford_________.Wearegoingtobuildaspecialroomforwheelchair___________(使用者).Maryoftens___________theInternetwhenshewasatuniversity.Rosssaid,“Idon’tthinktheinformationisu___________tous.”Mikedroveso___________(快地)thathegottothecinemabefore6pm.词的正确形式填空Look!Therearetwo_________(textbook)underthechair.Thenewcarlooksnice.Andit’s_________(real)fast.—Betty,isthisyournewcamera?Itlooksnice. —No,it’smycousin’s.I_________(borrow)itfromherlastweek.LiNa_________(fix)herwatchat7:00pmyesterday.Thestoryis_________(main)aboutthefriend-shipbetweenadogandacat.It’sveryimportantforparentstoeducatetheirkidstobehave________(proper).Tobythinksbookswillnever___________(replace)bycomputers.Luckily,theirteamwonthegamebyone___________(single)point.Theclothesshop’s___________(trade)isverygoodatweekends.Danthinksalltheproblems___________(result)fromLincoln’scarelessness.Lucyiswritinganarticleaboutthe___________(develop)ofpopmusic.Someanimalslike___________(store)foodforthewinter.Rossdoesn’tknowwhentheplane___________(invent).Myhometown___________(change)alotinthepastfewyears.Today,it’scommonforpeopletousetheInternet_________(receive)messages.AliceandMariaoften___________(communicate)byletterinthepast.重点句型1.—你多长时间网购一次？—一周一次。—__________________doyoubuythingsonline?—Onceaweek.2.刚刚，我通过邮件给路先生发了那份文件。Justnow,IsentthedocumenttoMrLu__________________.3.—比利，你收到杰克的信了吗？—不，还没有。—Billy,haveyou__________________Jack?—No,notyet.4.我到达学校时，肖华正在校门口等托尼。WhenIarrivedatschool,XiaoHua________________Tonyattheschoolgate.5.据说，昨天数千学生参观了兵马俑。Itissaidthat______________studentsvisitedtheTerracottaArmyyesterday.6.这个电梯很大，一次能载20个人。(atatime)___________________________________________________7.考试结果还不知道，我们只能等等看了。(waitandsee)____________________________________________________8.妈妈每天花一个小时浏览杂志。(lookthrough)____________________________________________________9.我们常常能看到人们在上班的路上读报纸。(onone’swayto)____________________________________________________10.露西常把花朵比作女孩。(compare…to…)_____________________________________________________阅读理解AIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaythatyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpaths(小道)inthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific(棒极了).Iwillspendthewholesummerlivinginatent(帐篷)andbreathingthefreshmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.Itwillbeanicesport,andIwillbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime!JasonMoore,18Thissummer,I’llvolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtothepoor.They’llteachmewhattodo,soIamgoingtohelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I’mgoingtoteachchildrenwhohavetroubleinreading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpchildrenchooseandreadbooksthattheylike.Iwanttobeateacher,andIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend____helpingothers.A.schoolholidaysB.weekdaysC.everymorning.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A.Tosleepunderthestars.B.TospendthewholesummerlivinginatentC.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore_____.A.likesreadingB.is18yearsoldC.isn’tveryrich________wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonWhichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?

A.ReadingforLife.B.TheForestCenterBShenHaowasbornin1964.HewastheformerfirstsecretaryofPartybranch（原党支部第一书记）ofXiaogangVillage,FengyangCounty,AnhuiProvince.HediedonNovember6,2009.From2004to2009,hehaddonemanygoodthingsforvillagers.ForthedevelopmentofDuringthesixyears,herepairedthevillageroads,builtabuildingforanumberofvillagers.Herentedahouseinthevillageandthoughtabouthowtogetthevillagerstogetrichallday.EvenintheNewYear,hestillgottogetherwithhisvillagers.Atlast,underhisleadership,XiaogangHeisaveryfilial（孝顺的）son,buthehadalmostnotimetogettogetherwithhisover90year-oldmother.Butshenevercomplained.Hiswifeworksinthebankandsheisverybusy.Theybo