上海名校英语-2017年上海市新竹园初三上期中考试卷

上海民办新竹园中学2017学年第一学期初三考3英语学科试卷（考试时间100分钟，满分150分）Part1ListeningPart2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.Choosethebestanswer.（20分）26.Peoplewon’trespectmydesireforprivacy.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A.[riˈspækt] B.[riˈspekt] C.[reˈspekt] D.[reˈspækt]27.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Doyouknowthatdogjustbitmeintheleg?↘B.Whowillcleanupthecat’smessinthebedroom?↗C.Shedoesn’tcareforthehomeless,doesshe?↗D.Theprojectseemsexcellent,butlocalopinionisagainstit.↗28.Over$30,000______forachildren’shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsago.A.israised B.wasraised C.willberaised D.hasbeenraised29.Theofficialsaidthey______anewlawtoprotectthetouristsnextyear.A.makes B.wouldmake C.made D.hadmade30.______Tony______FranklikestheCD.Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy.A.Neither...nor B.Either...or C.Both...and D.Notonly...butalso31.Thevolunteerspokeas______asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.A.clearly B.moreclearly C.mostclearly D.themostclearly32.I’msurethatstricterrulestocontrolcigarettesmoking______verysoon.A.made B.willmake C.weremade D.willbemade33.-______domillionsofonlineusersvisitthehomepageofthegovernment?-Toreadthenewsandsearchfortheinformationtheyneed.When B.Where C.Why D.WhatIcan’tconnectmycomputertothetheInternet.Theremustbe______wrongwithit.something B.everything C.anything D.nothingThebridgeenablespeopletogettotheislandinlessthananhour.Theunderlinedpartmeans“________”.makesitsafefor B.makesitpossibleforC.makesitnecessaryfor D.makesitenjoyableforIwanttoknow______.whenweshouldarriveattheairport B.whenshouldwearriveattheairportC.Whenwewouldarriveattheairport D.whenwouldwearriveattheairportYouhadbetter______becauseyouhavetodrivebackhome.notdrinking B.notdrink C.don’tdrink D.nottodrinkBytheendofthelastmonth,I______alltheCDsofJustinBieber.collect B.collected C.havecollected D.hadcollected-Mum,______IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?-I’mafraidyoucan’t.It’sisclosedonMonday. must B.may C.should D.need-______T-shirtdoyoulikebetter,theredoneortheblueone?-Iprefertheredone.Whatcolor B.What C.Whose D.WhichThelittledancerfromAustralialooks______inthelongskirt.gently B.happily C.beautifully D.lovelyRosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher______birthday.sixteen B.sixteen’s C.sixteenth D.sixteenths______Mikedidn’twintherace,hewaswearingasmileonhisface.If B.Since C.Although D.Because-I’mreallysorrytohavebrokenyourcoffeecup.-______.Goodidea. B.That’sallright. C.Idon’tthinkso. D.Youarewelcome.-Sharon,remembertolockthedoorbeforeleavinghouse.-______.OK.Iwill. B.Yes,please. C.It’shardtosay. D.Itdoesn’tmatter. A.behaviorsB.madC.refusedD.arguedEA.behaviorsB.madC.refusedD.arguedE.modernMyrelationshipwithmymotherchangedafterIwenttocollege.WhenIwasathome,we46aboutmanythings,forexample,wearingmakeupandtalkingonthephone.Onetime,beforeabigparty,she47toletmeleavethehouse.Shethoughtmymakeupwastooheavy.IhadtowashmyfacebeforeIwenttotheparty.Iwastheonlygirlwithoutmakeup,andIwasso48.WhenItalkedtomyfriendsonthephone,mymomalwaysshoutedtohurryupandthepersonIwastalkingtocouldhearher.Her49alwaysmademeupset.A.closertoB.completelyA.closertoB.completelyC.traditionD.togetherE.adviceButafterafewmonthsatcollege,Ichangedmyself50.Imetnewpeople.Istartedlearningabouthistory,politics,andtheworld.Ididn’thavethetimeorpatienceforlongphoneconversations.Istoppedcaringsomuchaboutthingslikemakeup.Ioncewenttoapartywithnomakeup,butIfeltfine.Ijustlaughedaboutit.Mynewwayofthinkingbroughtme51mymother.Now,Italktomymotheralmosteveryday.Wegetalongquitewell.Wegotomovies52andreadthesamebooks.Itellheraboutmyproblemsandshegivesmegood53.

Lastmonth,mymotherhelpedmethroughahardtime.Sheisanamazingperson.Iknowthatnow.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(8分)54.Aren’tthereanyroom_______intheMagicHotel?(serve)55.Therearetenpeoplewhogainedthescholarship_______you.(include)56.Theboymoved_______intothehallastheconcerthadalreadybegun.(quiet)57.That’swhenItellhimsomething_______thathappenedtome.(horror)58.It’s_______inAmericatoeatturkeyonThanksgivingDay.(tradition)59.Myhusbandisareal_______inthekitchen.(art)60.Youmustmakeyourselfpersonally_______forpayingthesebills.（responsibility)61.Thenewsisso_______forallofus,wecan’tbelieveourears.(shock)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（14分）Hergrandpadislikedjoggingearlyinthemorning.（改为反义疑问句） Hergrandpadislikedjoggingearlyinthemorning,_____________?63.Amongallthekidsinthecup,shedancesbest.（保持句子意思不变）Amongallthekidsinthecup,___________dancesadwellasshe.64.MaggiespokeFrenchfluentlywhenshewasveryyoung!（改为感叹句）___________FrenchMaggiespokewhenshewasveryyoung!65. Kittywillbelieveitwhenshehasseenitwithherowneyes.(保持原句意思）Kitty_____believeit_____shehasseenitwithherowneyes.Sheisgoingtoordertheticketforthematchsoon.（改为被动语态） Theticket_____goingtobe_____forthematchsoon.Ifhedoesn’tkeepquiet,hewillhavetoleavingthereadingroom.（保持句意基本不变）_____he_____quiet,hewillhavetoleavingthereadingroom.basic,of,your,is,to,link,one,way,improving,memory,the,use,method（连词成句）______________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWritingVI.ReadingcomprehensionChoosethebestanswer.（12分）Whyisn'tadollarworthasmuchasitusedtobe?Onedollarisalwaysworththesameamount,thatis,100cents.Butthevalueofadollarishowmuchitcanbuy.Thevalueofmoneydependsonthecostofliving.Economistssaythatthecostoflivingisthemoneythatafamilymustpayforthenecessitiesoflifesuchasfood,house,orclothesandmedicalexpenses.Formanyyearsnow,thecostoflivinghasincreasedgreatly,sothevalueofthedollarhasdecreased.Whenadollarhasalowvalue,youcannotbuyasmanythingswithit.Noonefullyunderstandswhythecostoflivingkeepsincreasing,buteconomistsbelievethatworkersandproducerscanmakepricesgoup.Asworkersearnmoremoneytheyhavemoremoneytospend,sotheydemandmoregoods.Ifthereisagreatdemandforcertaingoods,thepricesofthesegoodsgoup.Atthesametime,ifthereisashortageofgoods,thepricesalsogoup.Forexample,ifeveryonewantstobuymoreandmoregas,thepriceofgasgoesup.Whencompanieskeepgasfrombuyers,theycanalsomakethepriceofgasgoup.Familiesneedtoknowwhathappenstotheirmoney.Theyneedtomaketheirincomemeetthecostofliving,somanypeopleplanafamilybudget.Abudgetisalistofmonthlyexpenses.Ifyourexpensesadduptomorethanyourincome,youmustfindwaystosavemoney.Maybeyouarespendingtoomuchonentertainment.Orifyouarespendingtoomuchonclothesyoumaywanttosewyourownclothes.Budgetinghelpsyouspendyourmoneywiselyasthecostoflivingincreases.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthevalueofadollar?

A.100cents B.ThingsitcanbuyC.Thecostofliving D.Theamountofworkyoudoforit.Whatwillhappentothevalueofthedollarwhenthecostoflivingincreases？

Thedollarwillnotbeworthasmuchasitusedtobe.Thevalueofthedollarwillremaintobethesameamount.Thevalueofthedollarwillincreasegreatly.Noneoftheabovewillhappen.71.Whydoesthecostoflivingkeepincreasing?A.Workersarealwayspoorlypaid.B.Producersoffermoreandmoregoods.C.Peoplewanttobuymoreandmoregoods.D.Governmentdoeslessandlesstostopit.

Whydofamiliesneedtoknowwhathappenstotheirmoney?Tohaveabetterlife.Tomakemoremoney.Toavoidlossofmoney.Topreventfrombeingpoor.Whatcanwelearnabout“budget”inthepassage?Themoneyyou’vealreadyspentinamonth.Thethingsyouarenotgoingtospendmoneyoneverymonth.Thewaysyoufindtosavemoneytomeetthecostofliving.Theexpensesyouplantomeeteverymonthaccordingtoyourincome.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____________.Asadollarhasalowvalue,youcanbuyanythingwewant.Workersandproducerscanmakepricesgoupanddown.Becauseofashortageofgoods,thepricescangoup.Thecostoflivingisthemoneythatafamilyearn.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.（12分）Sometimesyoumaynotunderstandyourparents.Oneminutethey'refriendly,thenextminutethey'reshoutingandscreamingloudlyenoughforthewholestreettohear.Sowhomakesthemso75?You,probably!Isyourroomuntidy?Doyouleavethingsonthefloor?Youmayfindithardenoughtokeeponeroomtidy.Soimaginewhatit'slikeforyourmumanddadtryingtokeepawholehouseinorder.Whenyoutakeyourclothesoff,rememberto76.Getintothehabitoftakingglassesandplatesdowntothekitchen.Beforelongyou'llbedoingitwithoutthinking.Eventhoughyoumaynotrealizeit,youhaveboughtmanyclothes.Butthey'renotbuyingthemselvesnewthingseveryweek,arethey?Thesimpletruthisthattherearemore77thingstospendmoneyon,liketheelectricitybillandfood.Youmayhatemissingapartytovisitsomeboringoldrelatives.Theymaygoonandonaboutwhatasweetbabyyouwere.Youhavenochoicebuttolisten.Evenifyou78,yourparentswon'tchangetheirminds.Parentsliketoshowofftheirfamily.Thebestthingyoucandoistohelpentertainyourrelatives.Yourparentswillbesopleasedwithyouafterwardsthatthey'dprobablyallowyoutogotothenexttwo79.Youmightnotwanttoeat,butthinkofitfromtheparents'pointofview.Ifyoucooktwomealsaday,itmeans730mealsayear.Canyouimaginehowboringthiscanget?Imaginehowyourparentsfeelwhenyousayyou'renotreallyhungry.80,yourparentsareprobablyworriedthatyouaren'teatingenough.Eatfewersnacksandleaveroomforyourmeals.Finally,offertowashthedishesafterthemeal.Youroffermaynotbeaccepted,butyourparentswillbepleased.A.mad B.lonely C.changeable D.comfortableA.hangthemup B.takethemaway C.putthemon D.throwthemawayA.precious B.difficult C.important D.expensiveA.agree B.complain C.worry D.acceptA.concerts B.meetings C.classes D.partiesA.Inaddition B.Inreturn C.Atmost D.AtlastC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（14分）Butterfliesarec81allovertheworld,buttheonesinhotcountriesareusuallybiggerandmorebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoo1ercountriesandtherearemoredifferentkinds.Usuallythemalebutterfliesaremorebrightlycoloredthanthefemales.Thefemaleshavebiggerandheavierbodies,s82theycarrytheeggs.Thegaycolorsofthemaleshelptoattractthefemalesandthedullercolorsofthefemalesmakethemlessl83tobecaughtbyenemiesbeforetheyhavelaidtheireggs.Somebutterflieshaveabrightpatternofcolorsontheuppersurfaceoftheirwings,whichshowwhentheyfly,butwhentheyr84onatreeorleaf,theyclosetheirwings.Ontheundersidesoftheirwingstherearegreenandbrownmarkingswhichlooklikethetreeorleaf.Theyarethendifficulttosee.Thebeste85ofthisistheDeadLeafButterfly.Whenitswingsarec1osed,itlooksexactlylikeadeadleaf.Thereareevenmarksthatlookliketheholesinadeadleaf.Whenabirdisc86abutterfly,anditcloseitswings,itseemstohavedisappearedcompletely.Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Whentheyareresting,andtheirwingsarefolded,thesecannotbeseen.Whenabirdseesone,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterflyopensitsWings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaringatit,anditisf87toflyaway．D.Answerthequestions(12分）Aforestfirethatburned55squarekilometerswasfinallybroughtundercontrolonWednesdaymorning.ThefirestartedonSundayinBlackBearStateParkandquicklyspreadtonearbyareas.OnMonday,policeevacuatedthesmalltownofLawsonandorderedthepeopletoleavetheirhomes.Thefiredestroyed20homesintheareaandcausedheavydamageto40others.Nobodywashurt.Officialssaidthedamagetohomesandcarswasbetween$lmillionand$2million.Thegovernmentdeclaredthetownadisasterarea.Thefirespreadquicklyinthehot,dryweather.Firefightingwasdifficultbecauseofstrongwinds.Firemenfrom55firedepartmentsinthestatejoinedtheNationalFireServicetoputoutthefire.Somekeptfightingfor24hours.Fireenginesandhelicoptersdroppedwaterontothefire.Inordertocontrolthefire,firemenclearedawayaroundthefire.PoliceclosedKingRoadtotrafficonTuesdaybecauseofheavysmoke.ThousandsoftouristshadtodriveanhournorthtoQueenRoadtopassthefirearea.Somepeopledidnotfollowthepoliceorder.PaulGraysonsenthiswifeandtwochildrentosafety,buthestayed.Asthefirecamewithin50feetofhishouse,hestartedthinking,“AmIfoolish?DidIstayheretoolong,justforahouse?”Didn’tthepoliceorderthepeopletoleavetheirhouses?89.Whenandwheredidtheforestfirestart?90.Whywasfirefightingdifficult?Howdidthefiremendropwaterontothefire?HowlongdidthetouristshavetodrivenorthtoQueenRoadtopassthefirearea?93.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkPaulG