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UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTExplorethemeaningofgreatnessTolistenforgeneralideasandspecificinformationandlistenforreasons.Tolearnhowtogivetimetothink.Totalkaboutthegreatnessandachievements.1.Whoarethey?2.Whataretheyandtheircontributions?1.AlexanderFleming2.FlorenceNightingale3.WuMengchao4.ZhongNanshan5.TuYouyouA.contributedtoanewtreatmentformalariaB.discoveredpenicillinC.founded

modernnursingD.performedoperationswellintohis90sE.managedtheSARSoutbreakvt.

创建;创立Matchthepeoplewiththeirachievements.AlexanderFlemingBorn:

Aug.

6,1881Died:

Mar.11,1955

AlexanderFlemingwasaScottishbacteriologist(细菌学家)andNobelPrizewinner,bestknownforhisdiscoveryofpenicillin.

Heisoneofthemostinfluentialpeopleofthe20thcentury.FlorenceNightingaleBorn:May12,1820Died:Aug.13,1910

FlorenceNightingaleisbestknownforherpioneeringworkinthefieldofnursing.

ShetendedtowoundedsoldiersduringtheCrimeanWar(克里米亚战争).

Shebecameknownasthe“LadywiththeLamp”

becauseofhernightrounds.WuMengchaoBorn:

Aug.

31,1922Died:

May.

22,2021

Wuisknownas“thefatherofhepatolodicalsurgerydepartment”(肝胆外科).

He

performedoperationstill90s.

HewaschosenasoneofthetengreatChinesecharacters.Born:

Oct.

20,1936

ZhongNanshanisoneofthegreatestdoctorsinChina,aswellasanacademicattheChineseAcademyofEngineering.

ZhongdiscoveredtheSARScoronavirusbackin2003andplayedanimportantroleinthecountry'sfightagainsttheepidemicasaleadingscientist.

HeisseenasoneofthemostrespectableandtrustedfiguresduringChina'sbattleagainstCOVID-19.

ZhongNanshanNameDrWangWangLeAnna

SmithAlexanderFlemingZhongNanshanFlorenceNightingaleWuMengchaoTuYouyouDr

Wang√√√√√√√√√Listenandtickwhoeachspeakeradmire.Whenpeoplegivetheiropinionsordecisionsonamatter,theyoftengivereasonsforthem.Sometimes,thereasonisintroducedbywordssuchasbecauseor

dueto.Atothertimes,thereasonisgivenrightaftertheopinionordecision,andthelinkcanbeinferred.Listenforreasonsvt.

推断;推定Listenagainandanswerthequestionsbelow.1.WhydidAnnameetWangLeatherhome?Becausetheyaredoingacareer-planningprojecttogether.2.WhydidDrWangdecidetobecomeadoctor?

Becausehehasalwayswantedtodogreatthingsandhelppeople.3.WhatkindofpersondoesWangLeadmire?

Why?

ShereallyadmirespeoplelikeTuYouyoubecauseherresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.4.WhatadvicedidDrWanggive?Doyouagreewithhim?Giveyourreasons.

DrWangadvisesthatwhenyouareyoung,itisveryimportanttofindoutwhatreallyinterestsyou.Also,neverloseinterestinitwhenitseemsabittoohardforyou.Iagreewithhimbecausegreatpeoplechallengethemselvestosolvedifficultproblems.Ithelpsthemreachtheirgoalsandachievegreatthings.AnnaSmith:Hi,DrWang!Hi,WangLin!Didyouhear?ElonMusk'scompanyjustlaunchedanotherrocket.DrWang:ElonMusk?Who'she?AnnaSmith:He'stheguywhofoundedaprivatespacecompany,andalsosomeothercompanies.Thecompanieshefoundsareallreallyhigh-techandfuturistic.Hesmademillionsofdollars.WangLin:Oh,hemustbeareallysmartguy,andsorichrightnow!AnnaSmith:Yes,I’dsayhesasfamousasBillGatesorJackManow.They'rereallysmart,too.Justthinkofallthatmoneytheymustmake!DrWang:Well,youtwo,it'sgreatthatthey'vebeenabletobecomesosuccessfulandmakeallthatmoney,butmoneyisn'teverything.JustlookatpeoplelikeAlexanderFleming,whodiscoveredpenicillin,andFlorenceNightingale,thefounderofmodernnursing,andmyownpersonalhero,DrZhongNanshan,whomanagedtheSARSoutbreak-theynevermademillionsofdollars,buttheircontributionstohealthcarehavesavedcountlesslives.WangLin:Yes,Dad,sorry.Weknow—theyaregreatexamplestoeveryone...But,youknowsuccessfulpeoplelikeBillGatesandJackMahavedonatedmillionsofdollarstocharity,whichshouldalsocountforsomething,right?Drwang:Well,you'rerightonthatpoint.They'recertainlybeingresponsibleinthatway.Moreover,they'regoodforworkinghardandbecomingsuccessful.AnnaSmith:Yes,exactly!AndDrWang,Ithinkyoumisunderstoodmejustnow.Iagreewithyou.Ilikethosepeoplebecausetheyhaveworkedsohardtoachievetheirgoalsandhavepositivecontributionstosociety.It'snotjustduetohowmuchmoneytheymake.ElonMusk,forexample,istryingtohelpthefutureofhumankind,andBillGateshasgivenushomecomputers.Ithinkweneedmorecreativepeoplelikethem.WangLin:Well,don'tforgetJackMa'scontribution.Withouthim,Iwouldn'tfinditsoeasytoshoponline!Andbytheway,Dad,ifwe'retalkingaboutpeoplewhodogoodthingsandinspireus—youinspireme,Dad...Brainstormthenamesofsomegreatpeopleandwritetheminthetablebelow.OrdinarypeopleScientistsEnvironmentalistsExplorersInventorsPoliticiansn.

政客;政治家AfterListeningWorkingroups.Brainstormthenamesofsomegreatpeopleandwritetheminthetablebelow.OrdinarypeopleScientistsEnvironmentalistsExplorersInventorsPoliticiansAlbertEinstein,QianXuesen,Newton,MadameCurie,…RachelCarson,QuGeping,...ChristopherColumbus,XuXiake...Thomas

Edison,BenjaminFranklin,BiSheng,CaiLun...MaoZedong,SunYat-sen,ZhouEnlai...Leifeng,LinQiaozhi,ZhangGuimei,myparents,…ThegreatestpersonIknowofis…,who…Tobegreat,apersonshould…Tome,greatnessmeans…Whydoyouthinkthat?That'strue,but…Iwanttobelike______becausehe/she…hasachievedfinancialsuccesshasinventednewproductshasmadegreatdiscoveriesservesasagoodrolemodelbringshappinesstootherpeoplemakesgreatcontributionstosociety1.Whodoyouthinkisagreatman?Why?2.What’syourunderstandingof“greatness”?Hello,everyone!ThegreatestpersonIknowofis________,who_______________(他所做的事).____________________________(他对社会的影响).

Tome,greatnessmeans_______________.He/She_______________________(做出了什么牺牲/具体的事).He/S

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