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ReadingandLanguageActivitiesPartIIBook1-Unit61/77Pre-readingTaskComprehensionWorkLanguageWorkReadingandLanguageActivitiesBook1-Unit6ReturntoMenu2/77Pre-readingTaskDiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecountrysideandwritedownyouropinions.Book1-Unit63/77LivingintheCountrysideAdvantagesDisadvantages

Peoplearefriendlierinavillage.Lifeishealthierinthecountrysidewithfreshair,waterandenvironment.Thefoodisfresherwithverylittleoralmostnopollution.Countryviewisbeautifulwithunspoilednaturalenvironment.…

Lifeisquietwithverylittleoralmostnoentertainment.Sanitaryconditionsarenotasgoodasthoseinthecity.Forexample,thereisusuallyno

decenttoiletinthevillage.Lifeisnotconvenientinavillage.Thereisverylittleemploymentinthecountryside.Farmworkisdirty,boringandtiring.…Book1-Unit64/77ComprehensionWorkReadingComprehensionDifficultSentencesQuestionforDiscussionActivityBook1-Unit65/77Listentothetextandcompletethefollowingtasktocheckyourunderstandingofthegeneralidea.ReadingComprehensionBook1-Unit66/77

WoodsSnow-cappedmountains

Wildlifehabitat

Wildlife

Geysers

Fishingboats

Lake

Deserts

Deepvalleys

Modernhotels

Seagulls

Caves

Theseashore

Waterfowl

Gorges

Rivers

Nationalparks

Waterfalls

Book1-Unit6WhatarethesightsthatavisitorcanseeinandaroundthevillageGarrick?Tickthecorrectboxesforthecorrectitems.7/77delightfullyunspoiledvillagesurroundedby…incrediblygreenolivegrovesupstream,theriver(or:just“upstream”)broaderandshallowerpeepingshylyfromtheundergrowthinlandlakevillagesquarefoottrafficdominatingthesquarePhrasesandVocabularyforFurtherStudyBook1-Unit68/77silver-barkedtreesalivewithnestingbirdsastatueandafountainadirttrackoverlookedbybambooandafewtreeslightlunchespropertymasstourismkeepitscharacterandcharmruralenvironmentBook1-Unit69/77LanguagePointsandNotes

speechbubble对话泡泡;口白;说话框sbbe/becomefedupwithsthWebecameincreasingly

fed

up

with

hisincreasinglyunfunnyandunintelligentcomments.10/771.delightfuladj.causingdelight;charming可喜,令人愉快,迷人

Eg:Itwasadelightfulparty.delightfulweatherLanguagePointsandNotes

11/772.spoil:(spoilt或spoiled)v.1)diminishordestroythevalueorqualityof损害;破坏;毁坏

2)harmthecharacterof(achild)bybeingtoolenientorindulgent把(孩子)宠坏,溺爱

Eg:Iwouldn'twanttospoilyourfun.我不想扫你兴。LanguagePointsandNotes

12/77

2.sopilShewasafraidofspoilingChristmasfortherestofthefamily.她担心破坏家里人过圣诞节兴致。ThelastthingIwanttodoisspoilThomas.我最不想干就是宠坏托马斯。

unspoiled:notdamaged未被破坏

LanguagePointsandNotes

13/773.surroundv.(常作besurrounded)beallround(someoneorsomething)围绕,围绕Eg:Thefiremensurroundedtheburningbuilding.消防队员包围了熊熊燃烧建筑物。besurroundedbysth:by侧重于一个动作besurroundedwithsth:with强调一个状态4.busride:journeybybus5.mouth:theplacewhereariverentersthesea入海口6.heavytraffic:busytrafficLanguagePointsandNotes

14/774.busride:journeybybus5.mouth:theplacewhereariverentersthesea入海口atthemouthofsth在……入口处Newyorkis

at

the

mouth

of

the

Hudson.纽约位于哈得孙河河口.Agirlstanding

at

the

mouth

of

the

cavebeckonedhimin.6.heavytraffic:busytrafficLanguagePointsandNotes

15/77Link1.Garrickisadelightfullyunspoiledvillagesurroundedbyfieldsandwoodsatthemouthofariver.Yetit’sonlyashortbusridefromtheoldcityofHarburywithitsfactories,industry,andheavytraffic.ashortjourneybybus格瑞克村庄位于河口处,被丛林和田野包围着,它是一方令人愉悦而还未被破坏净土。然而它离汉勃瑞古城乘车只需一小会儿,在那儿厂房林立、工业繁忙、交通拥挤。Book1-Unit6DifficultSentences16/77

1.incredibleadj.不可思议;难以置信;惊人Weimportan

incredible

amountofcheesefromtheContinent.adv.incrediblyIncredibly,somepeopledon'tlikethename.LanguagePointsandNotes

17/772.fertileadj.肥沃;

可繁殖;

想象力丰富Mostroseslikeasunnypositioninafairly

fertile

soil.n.fertilityfertility生育能力,生育力,生育fertilityrate生育率soilfertility土壤肥力,地力LanguagePointsandNotes

18/773.olivegrove橄榄树丛;橄榄园LanguagePointsandNotes

19/772.Throughthevillageflowsawide,clearriver,alongthebanksofwhichareafleetoffishingboats.表示运动方向副词或地点状语置于句首时,主谓倒装。句中谓语是表示运动动词,主语为名词。这类副词有:up,down,out,away,off,in,on,up等,如:Downjumpedtheburglarfromthetenthfloorwhenheheardsomeoneshoutedathim.当偷窃者听到有些人喊他,就从十层楼上跳了下来。Outrushedtheschoolboysfromtheclassroom.学生们从教室里跑了出来。Offgoesthewoman!那个女人走了!Ineachroomaretenstudents.每个房间里有十个学生。moreexamplesinthetext(Para.4onpage211)LinkBook1-Unit620/77一条宽敞而又清澈河流从村庄中间淌过,靠在河岸是一排排渔船。2.Throughthevillageflowsawide,clearriver,alongthebanksofwhichareafleetoffishingboats.Book1-Unit621/774.flowv.1)(尤指液体)流,流动,流出Eg:fromheretheriverflowsnorth.河流自此向北流去。

2)(衣服,头发)飘拂,飘Eg:Herredhairflowedoverhershoulders.红头发飘垂在她肩上。LanguagePointsandNotes

22/775.bankn.thelandalongsideorslopingdowntoariverorlake(河或湖)堤岸6.fleet

n.船队;车队afleetofsth一队;一支车队A

fleet

ofambulancestooktheinjuredtohospital.LanguagePointsandNotes

23/777.upstreammovingorsituatedintheoppositedirectionfromthatinwhichastreamorriverflows;nearertothesource逆流而上(),在(往)上游()

Weswamupstreamagainstthecurrent.我们逆流向上游游去。LanguagePointsandNotes

24/778.broadhavingadistancelargerthanusualfromsidetoside;wide宽,广9.shallowadj.oflittledepth浅,浅薄;

表面Theeveningnewsisoftencriticizedforbeing

shallow.10.wildlifen.野生动物

LanguagePointsandNotes

25/77LanguagePointsandNotes11.glimpsen.一瞥,一看

vi.瞥见get/catchaglimpseofsthSeveralthousandsupporterswaitedtocatcha

glimpse

ofthenewpresident.Belowusyoucould

glimpse

therooftopsofafewsmallvillages.26/7712.peepv.1)lookquicklyandfurtivelyatsomething,especiallythroughanarrowopening(尤指从缝隙中)偷看,窥探

2)bejustvisible;appearslowlyorpartlyorthroughasmallopening隐现

3)makeahigh-pitchedsoundofthiskind发出吱吱声;嘀咕LanguagePointsandNotes

27/7713.shyadj.(野生哺乳动物,鸟)受惊,怕人

14.undergrowthn.adensegrowthofshrubsandotherplants,especiallyundertreesinwoodland(尤指林地树下)下木,下层灌木丛,水生植物丛

LanguagePointsandNotes

28/77

1.worthadj.sufficientlygood,important,orinterestingtojustifyaspecifiedaction;deservingtobetreatedorregardedinthewayspecified值得;含有…价值Eg:Themuseumsinthedistrictarewellworthavisit.beworththeeffortbeworthdoingsthbeworthyofsthLanguagePointsandNotes

29/772.inlandadj.situatedintheinteriorofacountryratherthanonthecoast内陆,内地3.fishingn.theactivityofcatchingfish,eitherforfoodorasasport钓鱼;垂钓LanguagePointsandNotes

30/7741.squaren.anopen(typicallyfour-sided)areasurroundedbybuildingsinavillage,town,orcity(方形)广场LanguagePointsandNotes

31/772.unpavednotpaved未铺砌unpavedstreets.未铺砌街道。

pave用石(或砖)铺(路);铺砌,铺筑

bepavedwith:(路面等)以...铺成

pavethewayfor:为(某事物)创造条件,为…铺平道路Suchopinions

pave

the

way

for

socialchange.LanguagePointsandNotes

32/773.dominatev.1)haveacommandinginfluenceon;exercisecontrolover支配;控制2)bethemostimportantorconspicuouspersonorthingin成为最主要(或最显要)人(或物)

3)(ofsomethingtallorhigh)haveacommandingpositionover;overlook(高物)统领;俯瞰LanguagePointsandNotes

33/77LanguagePointsandNotes3.dominateEg:Thestrongermandominatestheweaker.强者支配弱者。

Sports,andnotlearning,seemstodominateintheschool.似乎是运动而不是学习在那所学校占主要地位。

34/774.barkn.树皮;茎皮

5.alive(alivewith)swarmingorteemingwith;fullof充满,丰富Thestreetwas

alive

with

thesoundsofthesoldiers.

Theriverwas

alive

with

birds.LanguagePointsandNotes

35/776.nestn.鸟巢,鸟窝

v.(ofabirdorotheranimal)useorbuildanest(鸟或其它动物)筑巢)Somespeciesmay

nest

incloseproximitytoeachother.7.statuen.雕像,塑像,铸像LanguagePointsandNotes

36/778.fountainn.喷泉

9.couple1)twoindividualsofthesamesortconsideredtogether两个;一对2)anindefinitesmallnumber,several不确定小数目acoupleofsthLanguagePointsandNotes

37/7710.bar旅馆、餐馆或酒店中)酒吧间

11.runbeinchargeof;manage,dealin管理;经营;负责

12.everythingfrom…to…allkindsofthingsincluding…LanguagePointsandNotes

38/7713.

local

adj.

belonging

or

relating

to

a

particular

area

or

neighbourhood,

typically

exclusively

so(仅限于)当地,地方

a

local

person

n.

an

inhabitant

of

a

particular

area

or

neighbourhood当地住户LanguagePointsandNotes

39/7714.

alikeadj.

of

two

or

more

subjects)

similar

to

each

other(二者或多者)彼此相同

adv.1)

in

the

same

or

a

similar

way相同地,相同地

2)used

to

show

that

something

applies

equally

to

a

number

of

specified

subjects同等对待地,一视同仁地

Eg:

He

talked

in

a

friendly

manner

to

staff

and

patients

alike.LanguagePointsandNotes

40/7715.

over

expressing

duration,

while连续,在...期间

over

a

drinkwhile

drinking

beer

or

coffee…

16.

nothing

much

very

little,

not

a

great

amount;

nothing

of

importance数量不多;没什么主要

LanguagePointsandNotes

41/77

1.

dirt

track(供摩托车比赛用)煤渣道;(无障碍赛跑用)泥土跑道

2.

beachn.

(尤指高潮线和低潮线间)海滩

LanguagePointsandNotes

42/773.

magnificentadj.

1)

impressively

beautiful,

elaborate,

or

extravagant;

striking壮丽,华丽

2)

very

good;

excellent极好;卓越

It'sgoingtobethemost

magnificent

Thanksgivingdinnerweeverhad.LanguagePointsandNotes

43/77LanguagePointsandNotes

4.

stretch

v.

extend,

be

made

or

be

capable

of

being

made

longer

or

wider

without

tearing

or

breaking伸展,延伸;延展;被拉长;

Itisbetterto

stretch

thetightmusclesfirst.I'mtryingtomoveonand

stretch

myselfwithsomethingdifferent.

44/77

5.

overlookv.

1)

fail

to

notice

(something)

忽略,忽略

Theownersdon'twantto

overlook

anyopportunitytomakeabuck.

2)

have

a

view

of

from

above俯视,眺望Prettyandcomfortablerooms

overlook

aflower-filledgarden.

LanguagePointsandNotes

45/776.

horizon

n.

1)

[usu.

in

sing.]the

line

at

which

the

earth's

surface

and

the

sky

appear

to

meet地平线

Eg:

the

sun

rose

above

the

horizon.

太阳从地平线上升起。

LanguagePointsandNotes

46/772)

horizonsthe

limit

of

a

person's

mental

perception,

experience,

or

interest视界,眼界

Eg:

She

wanted

to

leave

home

and

broaden

her

horizons.

on

the

horizon

在地平线上;

即未降临,eg:

Trouble

could

be

on

the

horizon.

adj.horizontalLanguagePointsandNotes

47/777.

servev.

1)

为(一地域,一群人)提供服务

Eg:

A

hospital

which

serves

a

large

area

of

Wales.

2)

供给,上(食物,饮料),

提供(商品)给用户

Eg:

they

serve

wine

instead

of

beer.

LanguagePointsandNotes

48/778.

light

adj.

1)

(颜色)淡,浅

2)

采光好,光线足

3)

数量少,

分量不足

4)(食品)清淡,(脂肪、胆固醇

糖或其它多油成份)含量低

LanguagePointsandNotes

49/77

1.

extra

adj.

added

to

an

existing

or

usual

amount

or

number额外,外加

Eg:

Room

service

is

extra.

Wedonotaskforextrapay.adv.toagreaterextentthanusual;especially尤其地,非常

Eg:Heboughtanextralargecake.LanguagePointsandNotes

50/772.propertyn.1)athingorthingsbelongingtosomeone;possessionscollectively个人财产,资产;全部物[总称]

2)abuildingorbuildingsandthelandbelongingtoitorthem房产,地产;房地产

Eg:Thejewelswereherpersonalproperty.Severalpropertiesinthisstreetareforsale.LanguagePointsandNotes

51/773.letv.1)allowsomeonetohavetheuseof(aroomorproperty)inreturnforregularpayments出租(房屋)

Eg:They'veletouttheirflat.2)notpreventorforbid;allow允许,让letsbdosthLanguagePointsandNotes

52/77LanguagePointsandNotes4.sofar1)toacertainlimitedextent(范围,程度)到此为止

2)(ofatrendthatseemslikelytocontinue)uptothistime(可能延续趋势)到当前为止53/775.avoidv.1)preventfromhappening

预防(发生),回避;防止(做某事)6.effectn.结果;作用;影响haveaneffectonsthadj.effectiveaffectv.LanguagePointsandNotes

54/777.massn.alargenumberofpeopleorobjectscrowdedtogether一大群amassofsth大量Onhisdeskisa

mass

ofbooksandpapers.8.tourism旅游业,观光业

LanguagePointsandNotes

55/779.charactern.1)thedistinctivenatureofsomething特征,特征,特色

2)strengthandoriginalityinaperson'snature(人)性格(或个性)

Perhapsthereisanegativesidetohis

character

thatyouhaven'tseenyet.LanguagePointsandNotes

56/77LanguagePointsandNotes10.charmn.thepowerorqualityofdelighting,attracting,orfascinatingothers吸引力;魅力Hewasamanofgreat

charm

anddistinction.adj.charming57/77

1.escapev.eludeorgetfreefrom(someone)逃避,躲避

escapefromsth2.discovern.discoveryLanguagePointsandNotes

58/771.Whatisyourgeneralimpressionofthevillage?Givedetailstosupportyourstatement.

pastoral,quietandpeacefulenvironment

Details:incrediblygreenfields/woodsatthemouthoftheriverawideandclearriverandafleetoffishingboatswildduckpeepingshylyfromtheundergrowth

Book1-Unit6QuestionsforDiscussion59/77anunpavedsquarewithsmallstoresandrestaurantsdominatedbysilver-barkedtreesthatarealivewithnestingbirdsinspringvisitorsandlocalpeoplesittingforhoursovertheirdrinksinthesmallbarsseashorenearthevillageoverlookedbybambooandtalltreessmallbed-and-breakfastplacesinthevillager’sresidenceBook1-Unit660/772.Whatkindofmediaismostsuitableforthisarticle?

Judgingbythestyleofthearticle,thefollowingmediamightbesuitable:a.abrochureforpromotingtourisminthelocalvillageb.newspaperarticlesoftouristinformationBook1-Unit661/773.Howdothelocalpeoplemakealiving? runningsmallhotels,storesandrestaurants operating/conducting/givingtours othertourismrelatedjobsandprofessions

Book1-Unit662/774.Whatkindofmediaismostsuitableforthisarticle?

Theextraroomtoletbythelocals.5.Whyistherenolargehotelinthevillage?Thelocalswanttoavoidtheeffectsofmasstourism.Thelocalswanttokeepthecharmandcharacterofthevillage.Book1-Unit663/776.IfyouwereavisitortoGarrick,whichplaceswouldyouliketovisitandwhy?

Suggestedactivitiesofinterestforaforeigntourista.Visitingfertilefieldsandolivegroves;b.Viewingthemouthoftheriverontheseashore;c.Boatingontheriver;d.AwalkthroughthecountrysidetoLakeKellymore;e.Swimminginthelake;f.Visitingthevillagesquare;g.Drinkingteainthebar;h.Shoppinginthesmallstoresforsouvenirs;i.Visitingtheseashoreandbeach.Book1-Unit664/77Studythetextagain,andfillthetable(page80)basedonthereadingpassage.ReferenceAnswersBook1-Unit6Activity65/77Book1-Unit6QuestionsPossibleanswersWhydoyouthinkso?Whichparagraphtellsthereaderabouttheviewsvisitorsshouldn’tmiss?The2ndparagraph:theviewsoftheriverthatvisitorsshouldnotmissThisisthefocusoftheparagraphimmediatelyfollowingtheintroductoryparagraphWhichparagraphfocusesonthethingsvisitorscandointhevillage?The3rdparagraph:walk,swimming,fishingThisparagraphisanotherfocusofthispassage.Whichparagraphfocusesonleisureandculturalaspectsoflifevisitorsmightenjoy?The4thparagraph:oldroad,unpavedsquare,smallstores,restaurants,bars,villagevendors,nothingmuchtohappenhereThisparagraphisanotherfocusofthispassageforculturalaspectsofthevillagelife.66/77LanguageWorkUsefulExpressionsRewritetheSentencesWorkwithSentencesBook1-Unit667/77Doyourememberhowthewriterexpressedthefollowingideasinitalics?Ifnot,findtheminthetext.1.Toourdelight,thevillageisnotdamagedandhasfieldandwoodsaroundit.2.Thevillageisonlyashortjourneybybusfromtheoldcity,whichhasfactories,industry,andbusytraffic.3.Visitorscanseewildduckslookingsecretlyandtimidlyfromthegroves.busrideunspoiledheavyglimpsepeepingshylyBook1-Unit6Delightfully,UsefulExpressions

(page80:A)

68/774.

Thoughitis

notpavedwithsmallstonesorconcrete,thevillagesquareisashardasrockbecausepeoplehavebeenwalkingonitforhundredsofyears.5.Thetreeswithsilver-colouredbarkarethetallestinthesquare.Inspring,thesetreesarefullofbirdsthat

arebuildingtheirnestsinthem.6.AnoldladymanagesasmallshopinthecenterofthevillagesquareandsellsallkindsofthingsincludingsweetsandT-shirts.

unpaved,rockhardfromcenturiesoffoottraffic.silver-barkeddominatealivewithnestingrunseverythingfromtoBook1-Unit6

69/777.Bothlocalpeopleandvisitorswouldliketositforhourswhiledrinkingbeerorcoffeeinthebars.8.Thepieceofpaleyellowbeachislargeandwonderful.Itextendstothehorizon.Aboveitarebamboosandtrees.stretchesLocalsandvisitorsalikeoveradrink,overlookedmagnificent.stretchBook1-Unit6by70/779.Thebaratthebeachsellslunchesanddrinksthataresmallinquantity.10.Moreandmorevillagersarebuildingroomsthatarenotlivedinbythemselvesontheirland.Insummertheyrentthemtotourists.11.Uptonow,thevillagehasnotbeenaffectedbymassesoftourist.light.servesextraletSofar,property.avoidedtheeffectsofmasstourism.Book1-Unit671/77Rewritethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsandphrasesinthetable.everythingfrom…to… let serve stretch…and…alike alivewith dominate runBothprofessionalwritersandfreelancewritersarethoughttoleadalifeofglamour.Herbrotheriscapableofmanagingalargecompany.Thebuildingunderconstructionwillbethehighestinthiscity.

Professionalwritersandfree-lancewritersalikerunningdominateBook1-Unit6RewritetheSentences

(page81:B)

72/774.Thelakeisfullofgoldfish,whichareanattract

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