Unit 6 Plan for Yourself Reading Plus 同步练习人教版英语八年级上册

—第页—Unit6PlanforYourselfReadingPlus同步练习（基础巩固·能力提升·素养拓展）2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册📖一、基础巩固1.Theoldmanbegantotakeuppaintingatsixty,andnowhispicturesarewonderful.Here"takeup"means______.A.开始从事B.放弃C.拿起D.占据2.Practicemakesperfect,sokeeppracticingthepianoeveryday.Theproverb"Practicemakesperfect"means______.A.熟能生巧B.一心二用C.光阴似箭D.一鸣惊人3.Youshouldkeepyourplanandpracticeiteveryday.Here"keep"means______.A.坚持执行B.保存C.饲养D.借走4.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词：Ifyouhavead______,nevergiveitup.Workhardforit.5.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。

用makeplans,takeup,learntodo的适当形式完成句子：

（1）Weshould______beforethenewtermbegins.

（2）Mysisterisgoingto______skatingthiswinter.

（3）Itisfun______newthings.6.根据英文释义写出单词：Itmeansastrongwishtodosomethingortostopdoingsomething.Itbeginswiththeletter"r".Whatisit?🚀二、能力提升7.阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Moststudentshavehomeworkandhobbies.Howcanyoudobothwell?Theansweristomakeagoodplan.WangLinisamiddleschoolstudent.EverySundayevening,hemakesaweeklyplan.Hewritesdownwhatheisgoingtodoeachday.Heisgoingtodohomeworkfirstafterschool,thenpracticebasketballforanhour.Onweekends,heisgoingtotakeupswimminglessons.Withtheplan,WangLinneverworriesabouthisstudy,andhehasmorefreetimeforhishobbies.

WhatdoesWangLindoeverySundayevening?A.Hedoeshishomework.B.Hemakesaweeklyplan.C.Hehasswimminglessons.D.Hepracticesbasketball.8.阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Moststudentshavehomeworkandhobbies.Howcanyoudobothwell?Theansweristomakeagoodplan.WangLinisamiddleschoolstudent.EverySundayevening,hemakesaweeklyplan.Hewritesdownwhatheisgoingtodoeachday.Heisgoingtodohomeworkfirstafterschool,thenpracticebasketballforanhour.Onweekends,heisgoingtotakeupswimminglessons.Withtheplan,WangLinneverworriesabouthisstudy,andhehasmorefreetimeforhishobbies.

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.WangLindoesn'tlikehishobbies.B.WangLinhasnofreetimeatall.C.Agoodplanhelpsusstudyandplaywell.D.Makingplanstakestoomuchtime.9.阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

Moststudentshavehomeworkandhobbies.Howcanyoudobothwell?Theansweristomakeagoodplan.WangLinisamiddleschoolstudent.EverySundayevening,hemakesaweeklyplan.Hewritesdownwhatheisgoingtodoeachday.Heisgoingtodohomeworkfirstafterschool,thenpracticebasketballforanhour.Onweekends,heisgoingtotakeupswimminglessons.Withtheplan,WangLinneverworriesabouthisstudy,andhehasmorefreetimeforhishobbies.

（1）WangLinmakesaweeklyplaneverySundayevening.

（2）WangLinisgoingtodohomeworkfirstafterschool.

（3）WangLinworriesalotabouthisstudy.10.阅读短文，回答问题。

Moststudentshavehomeworkandhobbies.Howcanyoudobothwell?Theansweristomakeagoodplan.WangLinisamiddleschoolstudent.EverySundayevening,hemakesaweeklyplan.Hewritesdownwhatheisgoingtodoeachday.Heisgoingtodohomeworkfirstafterschool,thenpracticebasketballforanhour.Onweekends,heisgoingtotakeupswimminglessons.Withtheplan,WangLinneverworriesabouthisstudy,andhehasmorefreetimeforhishobbies.

WhatisWangLingoingtodoonweekends?11.阅读短文，回答问题。

Moststudentshavehomeworkandhobbies.Howcanyoudobothwell?Theansweristomakeagoodplan.WangLinisamiddleschoolstudent.EverySundayevening,hemakesaweeklyplan.Hewritesdownwhatheisgoingtodoeachday.Heisgoingtodohomeworkfirstafterschool,thenpracticebasketballforanhour.Onweekends,heisgoingtotakeupswimminglessons.Withtheplan,WangLinneverworriesabouthisstudy,andhehasmorefreetimeforhishobbies.

WhydoesWangLinhavemorefreetimeforhishobbies?🌟三、素养拓展12.阅读短文，回答问题。

Manypeoplemakeresolutions,butfewofthemcankeepthem.Why?Thesecretistostartsmall.Forexample,ifyouwanttobegoodatwriting,don'tplantowriteabookinamonth.Plantowriteafewsentenceseveryday.Ifyouwanttobehealthier,startwithtenminutesofexerciseaday,notthreehours.Smallplansareeasytofollow,andtheyhelpyoukeepgoing.Whenasmallplanbecomesahabit,youcanmakeabiggerone.Remember:agoodplanisthefirststeptosuccess.

（1）Whatisthesecrettokeepingresolutions?

（2）Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttobegoodatwriting?

（3）给你的同学提一条关于制定计划的小建议（用英语写1句）。13.开放表达：你认为制定计划重要吗？为什么？请用英语写2~3句话表达你的观点。14.情境运用：你的朋友想学一项新技能（如游泳、画画），但总觉得没有时间。请用英语写2句话给她提建议。

提示：可参考短语makeaplan,practicealittleeveryday,don'tgiveup。✅自评区完成作业后请对照本表逐项自评，全部打√视为本课达标。自评项目达标标准自评概念与法则能准确说出本课核心概念、法则及其适用条件□基本计算基础题全部正确，书写规范、符号无误□方法运用能独立完成提升题并写出完整过程□错因订正对照解析订正错题，标注出错原因□📝答案解析一、基础巩固1.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查语境中短语takeup的词义推断。②解题思路前句beganto与后句hispicturesarewonderful说明老人六十岁才开始学画画，现在画得好，故takeup是"开始从事"；"放弃"与语境相反，"拿起""占据"不合句意。故选A。③避坑指南猜词义要看前后提示词：beganto和结果句是关键；takeup后接hobby、painting等爱好名词时通常译"开始从事"。2.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查谚语Practicemakesperfect的理解。②解题思路后文keeppracticingthepianoeveryday提示坚持练习的重要性，该谚语意为"熟能生巧"，即多练习才能做得好；其余选项与语境无关。故选A。③避坑指南常见谚语要整体记忆：Practicemakesperfect（熟能生巧）、Wherethereisawill,thereisaway（有志者事竟成），可用于计划主题的写作。3.【答案】A【解析】①考点定位考查多义词keep在语境中的词义判断。②解题思路keep的宾语是yourplan（计划），且后句practiceiteveryday提示要天天执行，故keep意为"坚持执行"；"保存""饲养""借走"均与计划话题不符。故选A。③避坑指南keep是多义词：keephealthy保持健康、keepadiary记日记、keepapet饲养宠物；判断词义要看宾语和上下文。4.【答案】dream【解析】①考点定位考查名词dream在语境中的拼写。②解题思路nevergiveitup（永不放弃）与workhardforit提示it指的是"梦想"，填dream；句意为"如果你有梦想，就永不放弃，为它努力"。③避坑指南giveup后接it指代前文单数名词；dream也可作动词短语dreamof，注意名词与动词用法的区别。5.【答案】（1）makeplans（2）takeup（3）tolearn【解析】①考点定位考查核心短语在单句中的形式运用。②解题思路（1）should后接原形makeplans；（2）begoingto后接原形takeup；（3）Itisfuntodosth中it是形式主语，真正主语是不定式tolearnnewthings。③避坑指南Itis+形容词+todo是高频句型，it代替后面的不定式；情态动词和begoingto后一律接动词原形。6.【答案】resolution【解析】①考点定位考查根据释义猜测单词的能力。②解题思路释义意为"做某事或停止做某事的强烈愿望"，且首字母为r，即resolution（决心）；与makearesolutiontodosth的用法一致。③避坑指南看释义猜词先抓关键词：strongwish（强烈愿望）与首字母提示；resolution是本单元最重要的话题词，拼写要过关。二、能力提升7.【答案】B【解析】①考点定位考查阅读细节的定位能力。②解题思路短文明确说EverySundayevening,hemakesaweeklyplan，即每周日晚制定周计划；A是放学后做的，C在周末，D是放学后一小时的活动，时间均不符。故选B。③避坑指南细节题先圈时间状语（everySundayevening），再逐项核对活动与时间的对应关系，防止张冠李戴。8.【答案】C【解析】①考点定位考查语篇主旨推断能力。②解题思路短文首句提出问题，末句给出结果：有了计划，WangLin不再为学习担忧，还有更多时间发展爱好，故"好计划让学习和娱乐兼顾"是主旨；A、B、D与原文相悖。故选C。③避坑指南主旨推断题优先选择概括全文利弊的选项；与文中事实相反或文中未提及的选项直接排除。9.【答案】（1）T（2）T（3）F【解析】①考点定位考查短文细节判断能力。②解题思路（1）与原文EverySundayevening,hemakesaweeklyplan一致，故T；（2）原文说Heisgoingtodohomeworkfirstafterschool，故T；（3）原文说heneverworriesabouthisstudy（从不担忧），故F。③避坑指南never（从不）这类否定词是判断题的常见陷阱，句子加了never或去掉never，意思完全相反，一定要细看。10.【答案】Heisgoingtotakeupswimminglessons.【解析】①考点定位考查细节提取与完整作答。②解题思路定位短文Onweekends,heisgoingtotakeupswimminglessons，回答时保留heisgoingto结构即可；takeup意为"开始从事"。③避坑指南答语要完整，不能只写swimminglessons；时间状语onweekends已在问句中，答句可不再重复。11.【答案】Becausehemakesagoodweeklyplanandfollowsit.【解析】①考点定位考查因果信息的归纳与表达。②解题思路短文把原因归结为makeagoodplan（每周日制定周计划并写明每天要做的事），因此学习不慌乱、爱好有时间；答语用Because引出原因。③避坑指南原因题的答案常在末句的Withtheplan里，要把它还原成完整句子；不要只写Becauseoftheplan便结束，最好写清plan的内容。三、素养拓展12.【答案】（1）Thesecretistostartsmall.（2）Plantowriteafewsentenceseveryday.（3）示例答案：Youshouldmakesmallplansfirstandfollowthemeveryday.【解析】①考点定位考查短文要点提取与建议表达的综合能力。②解题思路（1）定位Thesecretistostartsmall；（2