国家开放大学专科《管理英语2》一平台机考真题及答案(第五套)

国家开放大学专科《管理英语2》一平台机考真题及答案第五套说明：整理于2024年8月22日；适用于国家开放大学专科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。第一部分、试题原题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Mum,I’mgoingtoschoolnow.Seeyou.-_________,Mary.A.HerewegoB.WaitamomentC.Haveaniceday2.-Let’splayvolleyball.-__________Let’splaysoccer.A.That’sinterestingB.GoodideaC.Thatsoundsboring3.-Canyoustayherelonger?-_________,butIhavetobebacktomorrow.A.I’dlovetoB.No,thankyouC.I’mafraidnot4.-Couldyoupleasepassmetheruler?-______________A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn’t.C.Sure,hereyouare.5.-___________________?-Itcostsustenthousanddollars.A.HowmanydoestheprintingoftheannualreportcostB.WhatdoestheprintingoftheannualreportmakeC.Howmuchdoestheprintingoftheannualreportcost第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.There________aneggandsomeapplesinthefridge.A.isB.areC.has2.Participantshave_________theProductivityAnalysisWorksheet.A.completingB.beencompletedC.completed3.Iwouldrather_________twoweeksearlier.A.youshouldcomehereB.youcamehereC.youhadcomehere4.-Dad,youpromisedtotakemeout.-Well,_________A.soIdidB.soIdoC.sodidI5.Yourlong-termsuccessineventplanningwillbebased_________theexperienceyouhad.A.toB.onC.of6.-Iamworriedaboutthedanceshowtomorrow.-Beconfident!Ifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,______will.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody7.Inthatexaminationstudentswereallowed_________theirdictionaries.A.broughtB.bringingC.tobring8.Sincethisroadiswetandslipperythismorning,it_________lastnight.A.mustrainB.wasrainingC.musthaverained9.Youmust_________theannualcertificationofemploymentonlinewithin15days.A.submitB.omitC.commit10.Mark_________twodaysgoingonfamilyvisitswithexperiencedstaffmembers.A.spendsB.takesC.costs11.It’sagreat_________forustohavethechancetoworkwithyou.A.offerB.honorC.owner12.TheheatingsystemofourapartmentbrokedownsoImadea_________calltothecommunityservicecenter.A.discussionB.complaintC.praise13.I’mwritingto_________,apositionasacomputerengineerinyourcompany.A.thankforB.waitforC.applyfor14.Theoldsaying“practicemakesperfect”________tointerviewingtoo.A.applicantsB.appliesC.applications15.Youshouldbeawareofyourlimits________budgetortime.A.intermsofB.incaseofC.becauseof第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.PeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsabouthowtolearnEnglish.Asforit,everyoneisdifferent.I’llsharesomeofmyexperience.IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity,butImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou’vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou’reridingyourbikeorwalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish？”Atfirst,itmightbewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.NowI’minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly.It’samazinghowmuchthishelps.ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn’twanttomakemistakes.FinallyI.AndwhiletravelinginAmerica,I’dtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldn’tspeakChinese,sothatI’dhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou’rewriting,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆ThewriterlearnedEnglishinWuhanUniversityforabout_________.A.aweekB.amonthC.ayear[单选题]◆Accordingtothewriter_________isagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.A.thinkinginEnglishB.learningEnglishgrammarC.watchingEnglishfilms[单选题]◆Theunderlinedphrase“getitover"inparagraph3means“_________"inEnglish.A.sticktoitB.dependonitC.overcomeit[单选题]◆Tothewriter’ssurprise,hisEnglishimprovedquickly_________.A.inChinaB.inAmericaC.intheuniversity[单选题]◆Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________.A.MyEnglishLearningExperienceB.TheImportanceofEnglishC.MyUniversityLife第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.Questionnaires:Advantages&DisadvantagesEverycoinhastwosidesandquestionnairesarenodifferent.Withquestionnaires,theadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages.ADVANTAGESOFQUESTIONNAIRESComparedtoface-to-faceinterviews,questionnairesarecheaperforcollectingdatafromalargenumberofrespondents.Also,questionnairesareeasytoanalyze,andcomputersoftwarecaneasilycompletedataentryandmaketablesfornearlyallsurveys.Questionnairesarefamiliartomostpeopleasnearlyeveryonehashadsomeexperiencecompletingone.Questionnairesreducebiaswhentherearenocluestoaffecttherespondents.DISADVANTAGESOFQUESTIONNAIRESOnemaindisadvantageofquestionnairesisthepossibilityoflowresponserateswhichreducesourconfidenceintheresults.Anotherdisadvantageistheyprovidelittleflexibilityfortherespondents.What’smore,manytimestherespondentisnotthesamepersonyousentthequestionnaireto.Finally,questionnairesarenotsuitableforsomepeople.Forexample,asurveytoagroupofpoorlyeducatedpeoplemightnotworkbecauseofreadingproblems.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[判断题]◆Theadvantagesofquestionnairearemorethandisadvantages.[判断题]◆Questionnaireisthecheapestwayforcollectingdatafromrespondents.[判断题]◆Questionnaireshavetheadvantageofbeinganalyzedeasilythroughthecomputersoftware.[判断题]◆Questionnaireissuitableforeveryone.[判断题]◆Therespondentisusuallythesamepersonyousentthequestionnaireto.第五大题、翻译题(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳翻译。1.Thisinvolvesidentifyingthehigh-levelreasoningbehindyourintentionsfortheevent.A.这也包含了此次活动的主要目的和意义。B.这些都是用来识别此次活动与其他不同活动的主要的区别。C.这就包括了弄明白你举办次活动目的背后的高层次的推理。2.Ithinkwhatshouldbedoneistocreatemorejobopportunitiesforstudents.A.我认为我们更需要为学生们创造更多的工作机会。B.我认为我们将来要给学生们更多机会。C.我认为我们已经给了学生们更多的工作机会。3.Thankyousomuchforyourgeneroushospitality.A.真的非常感谢您的帮助。

B.非常喜欢这里宜人的环境。

C.非常感谢您的盛情款待。4.Afewminuteslaterthedoctorcameoutofhisroomforthethirdtime.A.几分钟后,医生来到他的房间第三次。B.几分钟后,医生第三次从他的房间走出来。C.医生在迟到的几分钟后,终于从他的房间走出来为了第三名。5.Questionnairesarenotsuitableforsomepeopletowhomasurveymightnotworkbecauseofreadingproblem.A.问卷调查不适合那些因阅读困难而无法作用的人。B.问卷调查不适合那些因阅读困难而无法回答的人。C.问卷调查不适合那些人,因为他们有阅读困难。第二部分、试题及答案第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-Mum,I’mgoingtoschoolnow.Seeyou.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_________,Mary.A.HerewegoB.WaitamomentC.Haveaniceday2.-Let’splayvolleyball.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-__________Let’splaysoccer.A.That’sinterestingB.GoodideaC.Thatsoundsboring3.-Canyoustayherelonger?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-_________,butIhavetobebacktomorrow.A.I’dlovetoB.No,thankyouC.I’mafraidnot4.-Couldyoupleasepassmetheruler?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-______________A.Yes,IcouldB.No,Icouldn’t.C.Sure,hereyouare.5.-___________________?(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-Itcostsustenthousanddollars.A.HowmanydoestheprintingoftheannualreportcostB.WhatdoestheprintingoftheannualreportmakeC.Howmuchdoestheprintingoftheannualreportcost第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。阅读句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.There________aneggandsomeapplesinthefridge.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.isB.areC.has2.Participantshave_________theProductivityAnalysisWorksheet.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.completingB.beencompletedC.completed3.Iwouldrather_________twoweeksearlier.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.youshouldcomehereB.youcamehereC.youhadcomehere4.-Dad,youpromisedtotakemeout.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-Well,_________A.soIdidB.soIdoC.sodidI5.Yourlong-termsuccessineventplanningwillbebased_________theexperienceyouhad.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.toB.onC.of6.-Iamworriedaboutthedanceshowtomorrow.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)-Beconfident!Ifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,______will.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody7.Inthatexaminationstudentswereallowed_________theirdictionaries.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.broughtB.bringingC.tobring8.Sincethisroadiswetandslipperythismorning,it_________lastnight.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.mustrainB.wasrainingC.musthaverained9.Youmust_________theannualcertificationofemploymentonlinewithin15days.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.submitB.omitC.commit10.Mark_________twodaysgoingonfamilyvisitswithexperiencedstaffmembers.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.spendsB.takesC.costs11.It’sagreat_________forustohavethechancetoworkwithyou.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.offerB.honorC.owner12.TheheatingsystemofourapartmentbrokedownsoImadea_________calltothecommunityservicecenter.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.discussionB.complaintC.praise13.I’mwritingto_________,apositionasacomputerengineerinyourcompany.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.thankforB.waitforC.applyfor14.Theoldsaying“practicemakesperfect”________tointerviewingtoo.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.applicantsB.appliesC.applications15.Youshouldbeawareofyourlimits________budgetortime.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.intermsofB.incaseofC.becauseof第三大题、阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。)1.PeopleoftenaskmeforsuggestionsabouthowtolearnEnglish.Asforit,everyoneisdifferent.I’llsharesomeofmyexperience.IoncetookaschoolyearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity,butImostlylearnedEnglishonmyown.OnethingIcantellyouisthat,onceyou’vestartedlearning,youshouldtrytothinkinEnglishasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouseesomethingwhenyou’reridingyourbikeorwalkingdownthestreet,justthinkabout“HowwouldIsaytheminEnglish？”Atfirst,itmightbewithsimplewordsorphrases,butlateryoushouldthinkaboutlongerphrasesandsentences.NowI’minAmerica,andformostofthetime,IwouldthinkinEnglishandspeakitdirectly.It’samazinghowmuchthishelps.ForseveralyearsafterIstartedlearning,IwasoftenafraidoftalkingwithothersinEnglishbecauseIdidn’twanttomakemistakes.FinallyI.AndwhiletravelinginAmerica,I’dtrytohangoutwithfriendswhocouldn’tspeakChinese,sothatI’dhavenochoicebuttospeakEnglish.AndIalsodecidedthatifIsaidsomethingstupidandotherpeoplelaughedatme,thensobeit.Afterthat,myEnglishstartedimprovingmuchmorequickly.Besides,itmaybeagoodideatoaskyourAmericanfriendstolookatthewayyou’rewriting,andgiveyousomesuggestionsforimprovement.特别提醒：本题共5个小题,需要拉动答题框右边的滚动条使5个试题显示出来做答！！[单选题]◆ThewriterlearnedEnglishinWuhanUniversityforabout_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.aweekB.amonthC.ayear[单选题]◆Accordingtothewriter_________isagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.thinkinginEnglishB.learningEnglishgrammarC.watchingEnglishfilms[单选题]◆Theunderlinedphrase“getitover"inparagraph3means“_________"inEnglish.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.sticktoitB.dependonitC.overcomeit[单选题]◆Tothewriter’ssurprise,hisEnglishimprovedquickly______.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.inChinaB.inAmericaC.intheuniversity[单选题]◆Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________.(红色字体为本题正确答案选项)A.MyEnglishLearningExperienceB.TheImportanceofEnglishC.MyUniversityLife第四大题、阅读理解(判断题)(本大题共包含5小题，每小题4分，共计20分。阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确选“T”,错误选“F”。)1.Questionnaires:Advantages&DisadvantagesEverycoinhastwosidesandquestionnairesarenodifferent.Withquestionnaires,theadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages.ADVANTAGESOFQUESTIONNAIRESComparedtoface-to-faceinterviews,questionnairesarecheaperforcollectingdatafromalargenumberofrespondents.Also,questionnairesareeasytoanalyze,andcomputersoftwarecaneasilycompletedataentryandmaketablesfornearlyallsurveys.Questionnairesarefamiliartomostpeopleasnearlyeveryonehashadsomeexperiencecompletingone.Questionnairesreducebiaswhentherearenocluestoaffecttherespondents.DISADVANTAGESOFQUESTIONNAIRESOnemaindisadvantageofquestionnairesisthepossibilityoflowresponserateswhichreducesourconfidenceintheresults.Anotherdisadvantageistheyprovidelittleflexibilityfortherespondents.What’smore,manytimestherespondentisnotthesamepersonyousentthequestionnaireto.Finally,questionnairesarenotsuitableforsomepeople.Forexample,asurveytoagroupofpoorlyeducatedpeoplem