物流专业英语（C卷） 答案

PAGE5第1页共6页学校学校班级姓名学号2018－2019学年度第一学期期末考试《物流专业英语》试卷（C卷）17年级现代物流（高技）专业题号一二总得分得分一、单选题（每题2分，共70分）1. 企业物流（C）A.factorylogisticsB.businesslogisticsC.enterpriselogisticsD.internallogistics2. 物流作业（A）A.logisticsoperationB.logisticsactivityC.logisticstechnologyD.logisticscost3. 虚拟物流（A）A.virtuallogisticsB.customizedlogisticsC.externallogisticsD.value-addedlogisticsservice4. 无形损耗（B）A.tangiblelossB.intangiblelossC.supplylogisticsD.supplychain5. 物流网络（D）A.logisticson-lineB.logisticslineanddotC.logisticsorganizationD.logisticsnetwork6. 拼箱货（B）A.FullContainerLoad(FCL)B.Less-thanContainerLoad(LCL)C.FullBoxGoods(FBG)D.LessBoxGoods7. 共同配送（B）A.distributionlogisticsB.jointdistributionC.distributioncenterD.joindistribution8. 中性包装（A）A.neutralpackingB.middlepackageC.halfpackingD.salespackage9. 搬运（C）A.moveandtransportB.carryandmoreC.handling/carryingD.holding/moving10. 自动化仓库（A）A.automaticwarehouseB.stereoscopicwarehouseC.virtualwarehouseD.bonedwarehouse11. 自动导引车（C）A.forklifttruckB.boxcarC.AutomaticGuidedVehicle(AGV)D.conveyor12. 报关行（A）A.customsbrokerB.customsdeclarationC.commodityinspectionD.tally13. 国际多式联运（C）A.landbridgetransportB.linertransportC.internationalmultimodaltransportD.internationalthroughrailwaytransport14. 换算箱是（C）A.standardcontainerB.TwentyfeetcontainerC.TEUD.TEUcontainer15. 物流战略管理（B）A.logisticsstrategyB.logisticsstrategymanagementC.warehousemanagementD.warehouselayout16. 物流资源计划（A）A.LogisticsResourcePlanning(LRP)B.ManufacturingResourcePlanningC.DistributionRequirementsPlanning(DRP)D.DistributionResourcePlanning17. ABC分类法（A）A.ActivityBasedClassificationB.ContinuousReplenishmentProgram(CRP)C.EfficientCustomerResponse(ECR)D.ApplicationServiceProvider(ASP)18. 合并出货（C）A.addedvalueB.after-salesserviceC.aggregateshipmentsD.assetrecovery19. 客户关系管理（B）A.customerserviceB.CustomerRelationshipManagement(CRM)C.datawarehousingD.consumerphysicaldistribution20. 电子通关（C）A.dutyB.exclusivedistributionC.electronicclearanceD.facttag21. 定货点法（A）A.OrderPointSystem(OPS)B.processcenterC.regionaldistrbutioncenterD.computerassistedordersystim22. 手提式扫描仪（A）A.handheldscannerB.hand-holdscannerC.scannerbyhandD.scannerbyman-hold23. 索赔（D）A.askforpayB.askforpaybackC.askforpaythelossD.claim24. 经纪人（D）A.agentB.agencyC.middlemanD.broker25. Shipper（B）A. 承运人B.托运人C.货主D.船主26.CIF(CostInsuranceandFreight)（C）A.国际贸易交易价B.国地贸易运价C.成本加保险费加运费价D.成本加运费27. IP(InternetProtocol)（C）A.互联网草案B.互联网协议C.互联网通讯协议D.互联网通讯指引28. N.W.(Netweight)（D）A.网重B.网状物重量C.基本重量D.净重29．在（D）术语中，买方承担的责任最多。A.CIFB.DDPC.FOBD.EXW30．表明“主运费已付”的是(C)术语。

A.E组B.F组C.C组D.D组31.皮带式输送带（C）A.belttransportB.belt-conveyorC.beltconveyorD.conveyors32. 门到门（D）A.frombeginningtoendB.doortodoorC.doortodoortransportD.door-to-door33.定牌包装（C）A.salespackageB.packingofnominatedbrandC.neutralpackingD.transportpackage34.条码（B）A.barB.barcodeC.stripD.yard35.集货（C）A.sortingB.orderpickingC.goodscollectionD.assembly二、阅读理解（共两题，每小题3分，共30分）（一）Allovertheworld,moreandmoreoceanfreightsarecarriedoutwithcontainers.Thistrendwillcontinuebecausecontainerizedshipmentofferssomanyadvantages.Amongthemare:1.Economy.Overalltransportationcostscanbereducedbythecontainershipment.Inthecaseofgeneralcargoof10,000tons,ittakes48hourstoloadandunload,butforthecontainershipof35,000tons,only6-8hourneededtoloadandunload.2.Safety.Thecargocanbehandledinanyweatherandisefficientlyprotectedfromtheftanddamage,becauseitiscompletelyenclosed.3.Largescale.Containershiphasbecomegiantfrom10,000tonsin1970to100,000tons,nowitcontinuestogrowbiggerandbigger.Therearetwokindsofcontainers,20’and40’,mostlyadopted.20’containeriscalledTEU,Twenty-feetEquivalentUnit,andstandardcontainer.One40’containerisequalstwo20’s.Containersareusedinocean,railwayandhighwaytransportation.Inrecentyears,manycontainerterminalshavebeenestablished.Thecontinentalbridgetransportisintroducedtoloadcontainersbytrains.Theroadtransportationfollowsthistrendency,thetractorspullthecontainerwiththespeedin100kmperhourinhighway.1.Whatiscontainershipment?(C)A.ToloadgoodsincontainerB.Containerisonlychoicefortransportation.C.ContainerizedtransportationD.Containership,containertrainandcontainertrack2.Whatiscontainerizationshipment?(D)A.ToloadgoodsincontainerB.Containerisonlychoicefortransportation.C.Containerizedtransportation.D.Containership,containertrainandcontainertrack3.Only20’and40’containerareavailable.Isitafact?(B)A.CorrectB.WrongC.NotmentionedD.Idon’tknow4.20’containerisstandardcontainer.Isittrueornot?(A)A.YesB.NotC.ItisoldconceptD.Itisnewkindofcontainer5.Containershipsneedthecontainerterminaltoloadandunloadgoods.Isitcorrectornot?(A)A.CorrectB.WrongC.DependD.Nomention(二)Theprocessoflogisticsintegrationcanbedividedintofourstages:Stage1.Beganintheearly1960sintheUSAandinvolvedtheintegrationofallactivitiesassociatedwithdistribution.Separatedistributiondepartmentsweretocoordinatethemanagementofallprocesseswithinphysicaldistributionmanagement(PDM).Stage2.PDMwasappliedtotheinboundmovementofmaterials,components,andsubassemblies,generallyknownas“materialsmanagement”.Bythelate1970s,manyfirmshadestablished“logisticsdepartments”withoverallresponsibilityforthemovement,storage,andhandlingofproductsupstreamanddowmstreamoftheproductionoperation.Stage3.Logisticsplaysanimportantcoordinatingrole,asitinterfaceswithmostotherfunctions.Withtheemergenceofbusinessprocessre-engineeing(BPR)intheearly1990s,therelationshipbetweenlogisticsandrelatedfunctionswasredefined.“Systemsintegration”occurred.Cross-functionalintegrationshouldachievegreaterresults.Stage4.EstablishSupplyChainM