译林版七年级上册第二单元 知识点

译林7Aunit2知识点enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事（不用enjoytodosth）enjoyoneself=have(alotof)fun=haveagoodtime玩得开心名词：enjoyment享受，欣赏，乐趣形容词：enjoyable令人快乐的walktosp.=gotosp.onfoot(walkhome=gohomeonfoot)have/takeawalk散步takesb(out)forawalk带某人出去散步goforawalk去散步gooutforawalk外出散步yourfavouritesport你最喜爱的运动（形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+favourite+名词）favourite=like....bestWhatabout/Howabout……怎么样？（后接名词、代词或动名词，用来询问情况或征求意见或提出建议。）Whataboutyou?=Howaboutyou?你呢？How/Whataboutsth?Whataboutsomemilk?喝些牛奶怎么样？What/Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样？=Whynot+V原形?=Let’s+V原形.=Shallwe+V原形What/Howaboutgoingswimming?去游泳怎么样？goto+地点名词（除了home/here/there）gotobed/schoolgo+ving去做某事goboating/swimming/dancing/walking去划船/去游泳/去跳舞/去散步dosome+Vingdosomeshopping/reading/running购物/阅读/跑步EnglishClub/sportsclub/dancingclubtakepartinaclub=joinaclub加入俱乐部hopetodosth希望做某事Wehopetoseeafilmnextweek.注意：不能说hopesbtodosth.hope+从句Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.8.real和true的区别：real是指事物本身的真假。It’smadeofrealgold.true是指故事、消息、信息等内容是真实的，而非虚构的。I’mgoingtotellyouatruestory.really副词的确，确定（修饰动词，副词或形容词）在口语中，表示惊讶，疑问，恼怒或感兴趣oh,really?time次，回（可数名词）Howmanytimesdoyougotothecinemaeverymonth?once=onetimetwice=twotimestime“时间，闲暇”(不可数名词)What’sthetimenow?Idon’thaveanytimetochatwithyou.intime及时ontime准时fromtimetotime时不时地，时常lasttime上次nexttime下次beamemberof.....=beinthe..team/club=playfor…team/club是….队/俱乐部的一员系动词：be动词，look,smell,sound,feel,taste+形容词Itmakesmefeelgood.副词修饰动词/形容词Heplaysfootballwell./It’sreallyinteresting.also,too,either的区别also表示“也，也是”用于肯定句中，also(句中，be动词后，行为动词前Ialsolikemusic.)；too表示“也，也是”放在肯定句的句末.Ilikelisteningtomusictoo.either表示“也”用于否定句的末尾。Ican’tswimeither.makesbdosth使某人做某事makehimstandupmakesbadj.使某人处于某种状态makeushappycometrue变成现实comeon加油comeback返回，回来comefrom来自名词所有格1）一般情况（包括单数名词和不带词尾s的复数名词）加’sTheyareSandy’sandLucy’sbedrooms.Children’sDay2)带词尾s的复数名词加’parents’meetingTeachers’Daytwins’schoolbags3)带词尾s的人名，可加’s或’注：带词尾s的单数名词，通常仍加’selse常用在特殊疑问词或不定代词之后whatelse=whatotherthings别的事somethingelseanythingelsesomeoneelseinterested和interesting的区别interesting有趣的（修饰物）aninterestingbook/storyinterested感兴趣的(修饰人)sb+be/get/feel/becomeinterestedinsth/doingsthIaminterestedinMaths/singing.different不同的反义词：sameTomandIareinthesamegrade,butweareindifferentclassesbedifferentfrom与.....不同反义词组：thesameas与.....相同语法：一般现在时一般现在时：1）表示经常性或习惯性的动作2）表示事物或人现在存在的特征、状态3）表示客观真理、客观事实4）一般现在时常与often,usually,sometimes,onMondays,everyday等时间状语连用。动词第三人称单数的变化规律1）一般情况直接加s2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词，加es3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先变y为i,再加es单元重点短语归纳manytimesaday一天许多次2.favouritesports最喜欢的运动3.goswimming去游泳4.anewmemberof..........的一位新成员5.inone’sfreetime在某人的业余时间里6.makesbhappy使某人开心7.inthenextWorldCup在下一届世界杯8.cometrue实现9.ofcourse当然10.walktoschool步行去学校11.stayathome呆在家里12.manyofmystudents我的许多学生13.whatelse=Whatotherthings其他什么14.feelgreat感觉很棒15.bedifferentfrom与.....不同16.let/makesbdosth让/使某人做某事17.watchbasketballmatchesonTV观看电视上的篮球赛18.lookverystrong看起来很强壮19.at/onweekends在周末20.at/ontheweekend在周末21.talkabout/ofsth谈论某事22.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot步行去学校23.playvolleyballwithmyfriends和我朋友打排球24.playtennis打网球25.playbasketballafterschool放学后打篮球26.enjoy/like/loveswimming喜爱游泳27.myhero我的英雄28.everyweek每周29.myfavouritefootballstar我最喜爱的足球明星30.listentomusic听音乐31.go/comewithyou和我一起去/来32.lovedrawing/reading喜爱画画/阅读33.watchourgames看我们的比赛34.shopatweekends周末购物35.stayathome待在家36.readalotofinterestingbooks读许多有趣的书37.schoolbasketballteam校篮球队38.do/playsports进行体育运动39．manypeople许多人40.studyEnglish学习英语句型归纳Whataboutyou?=Howaboutyou?你呢？Howdoeshelook?=What’shelike?=Whatdoeshelooklike?他长相如何？Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?你放学后通常做什么？Whatelsedoyouliketodo?=Whatotherthingsdoyouliketodo?你还喜欢做什么？Readingisfun.=It’sfuntoread.阅读很有趣.Doyoulikesports?你喜欢运动吗？Ilikefootballverymuch.我非常喜欢足球。Ireadalotofinterestingbooks.我读了许多有趣的书。Iwalktomybowlmanytimesaday.我每天都往我的碗走很多次。Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?你每天放学后踢足球吗？What’syourfavouritesport?你最喜欢的运动是什么？HeisanewmemberofHuangheFootballClub.他是黄河俱乐部的一名新成员。Helookss