2023年秋季七年级入学分班考试英语模拟卷02（解析版）（深圳专用）

2023年秋季七年级入学分班考试英语模拟卷（深圳专用）02第一部分选择题（50分）一、完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文,

从短文后所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共

10

小题,

每小题1分）Peoplelikedolphins（海豚）becausetheyarelovelyandclever.Theyhavea（n）___1___IQ.Dolphinscan“talk”.Scientiststryto“talk”withdolphins,andtheresults（结果）makethem___2___.Theyfinddolphins___3___understandthemsowell.___4___animalsenjoyplaying,butdolphinsliketomaketheirgamesdifferent.Onabeautifuldayin1997,scientistsonabeach___5___alittledoggongintothesea.Theyweresurprisedtoseethedolphinscomeuptothedogandthenstartthrowingitintotheair.Thedog___6___the“game”andkeptplayingwiththedolphinsforoveranhour.Dolphinsliveinaverydifferentworldfrom___7___,buttheyareverygoodatour“IQtests”.Forexample,adolphinjumps___8___thewaterwhenhehearsawhistle（哨声）.Hedoesthisbecausehewillgetafish___9___anaward.However,thereis___10___muchtolearnabouttheselovelyfriends.Ibelievethathumanscangetalongwithdolphins.1．A．interesting B．important C．usual D．amazing2．A．surprised B．bright C．different D．dangerous3．A．must B．may C．can D．should4．A．Few B．No C．Most D．None5．A．looked B．heard C．learnt D．watched6．A．disliked B．hated C．missed D．enjoyed7．A．theirs B．ours C．his D．mine8．A．into B．outof C．onto D．across9．A．with B．as C．for D．without10．A．still B．sometimes C．never D．seldom二、阅读理解（40分）第一节

阅读下列短文,

从每小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选山最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共

15

小题,

每小题-2分）AWelcometoSanBarbaraPublicSwimmingPoolOpeningTime:6:00am.-10:00a.m.,3:30p.m.-10:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday6:00a.m.-12:00am.,Saturday&SundayPrice:Children(Agedunder7:$2

Students(Aged7-17):$3

Adults(成人:$5)Notice:▼Allswimmersmusttakeashowerbeforegoingintothepool.▼Childrenmustbewithanadult.▼Noplayingorfightingintheswimminglanes(泳道).Youmayputothersindanger.▼Slowerswimmerskeeptotheright.▼Putyourclothes,watchesorotherthingsinthelocker(储物柜).Rememberthenumberofyourlocker.Alostkeytothelockerwillcostyou$4.50.▼Stopswimmingifyoudon’tfeelwell.Calloutloudorputupyourhandifyouthinkyouareindangerandourlifesaverswillcomeandsaveyou.Wewillaskyoutoleaveifyoudon’tfollowtherules.24MarketRoad,SanBarbaraCity,Telephone:26839S611．Everydayonweekends,theswimmingpoolisopenfor________.A．sixhours B．sevenhours C．elevenhours D．twelvehours12．Mr.Greenisgoingswimmingattheswimmingpoolwithhisnine-year-oldsonandsix-year-olddaughter.Theyshouldpay________.A．fivedollars B．sevendollars C．eightdollars D．tendollars13．Mikebeginstolearnswimmingandswimsslowly.Whatcanhedo?A．Hecanplaywithhisfriendsintheswimminglanes.B．Hecanswimintherightswimminglanes.C．Hecanswiminanyswimminglanes.D．Hecancalloutthelifesaverstohelp.14．Whenusingthelocker,you________.A．shouldrememberthenumber B．shouldn’tputyourwatchinitC．needtopayfor4.5dollars D．don’tneedtopayforthelostkey15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theswimmingpoolison24MarketRoad,SanBarbaraTown.B．Everybodymusttakeashoweraftergoingintothepool.C．Childrencan’tgototheswimmingpoolbythemselves.D．Ifyouplayintheswimminglanes,theywillcallyourparents.BWheneverthesunroseandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIwouldclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Ibelievemountainclimbingisreallybeneficial.Itgavemetimetounderstandmyfatherbetterandmademefeelrelaxed.OnetimeweclimbedoneofthehighestmountainsinKorea.ItwassodifficultformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedthefreshair,thebirdssinging,andthebeautifuldancesofbutterflies.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Atthatmoment,Iwantedtostopclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaidtome,“Springisaseasonwheneverythingcomestolifeagain.Themountainandfieldwherewearestandingarecoveredwithflowersandtrees.Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Youcanalwaysenjoytheviewsofmanywaterfalls,templesandvalleysatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’twhenyouarehalfwayup.Onlythereatthetopcanyouenjoyallofthosethings.Thisisalsotrueinlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Buthiswordsreallygavemenewhopeandconfidence.Finally,Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain.Howamazingitis!Andthere,Icouldseethewholesky.Theskywasasclearascrystal.16．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beneficial”inParagraph1mean?A．Harmful. B．Helpful. C．Hopeful. D．Lively.17．Whydidthewriterwanttostopclimbing?A．Becausehedidn’tlikeclimbingatall. B．Becausehewastooyoung.C．Becausehewasonlytenyearsold. D．Becausehefeltapaininhislegs.18．Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Themountainwithtrees. B．Thefieldwithflowers.C．Abeautifulsky. D．Awaterfall.19．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhestoodatthetopofthemountain?A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Tired. D．Sad.20．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WalkingWithFather B．ClimbingMountainsC．EnjoyingViewsAlongtheMountain D．ReachingtheTopoftheMountainCJasonandhisfatherweregoingtothestorebycartobuyfruit.Itwasanunusualday.Theskywasdarkbuttherewerefewclouds.Astheydroveupthestreet,therestartedtobearumbing（隆隆的）soundacrosstheground.Jason’sfatherknewthatatornado（龙卷风）wascoming.HestoppedthecarandtoldJasontogetoutatonce.Jasonandhisfathergotoutofthecarandmadetheirwaytotheclosestbuilding.Bythistimethewindwasblowingharder.Piecesofwoodandmetalfellallovertheplace.Jasoncouldn’tseehisdadanymore.Hewasafraidhewouldbepickedupbythewindandthrownintotheair.Ashemadehiswaytowardsthebuilding,hesawafieldtohisrightandtherewasaditch（渠）.Inapanic,hescrambled（爬）totheditchandlayontheground.Hisheartwasbeatinghard.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore.Afterawhile,thewindsdieddownandtheloudsoundwasgone.Jasonslowlyliftedhisheadandnervouslylookedaround.Whathesawwasamess.Hestoodupandwithshakylegsandwalkedtothebuilding.Oncethere,hepushedthedooropenandheardnoisesfurtherinside.Hewalkedintothelargeroomandsawhisdad.Heranacrosstheroomandgavehimabighug.“Jason!Howareyou?I’vebeenworriedsickaboutyou!”saidhisfather.“Icouldn’tfindyouanywhere!”Jasonbreathedasighofarelief（松了一口气）andsatdown.Hedidhaveastorytotell!21．FromParagraph1,wecangetthe________ofthestory.A．setting B．risingaction C．turningpoint D．fallingaction22．Theunderlinedword“panic”inParagraph3probablymeansfeeling________.A．interested B．crazy C．helpless D．afraid23．WhatdidJasondointhetornadowhenhecouldn’tseehisfather?A．Hewaitedtherepatientlyuntilhelpcame.B．Hewaspickedupbythewindandthrownintotheair.C．Hetriedhardtosavehimselfthoughhewasverynervous.D．Hethoughthewoulddiebecausehecouldn’tchangenature.24．Accordingtotheendofthestory,whatcanyoupredictJasonwouldprobablydonext?A．Hewouldprobablytellhisdadastoryabouttornadoes.B．Hewouldprobablytalkaboutwhathehadexperienced.C．Hewouldprobablyaskhisdadtoclearupthemessoutside.D．Hewouldprobablyaskhisdadtostophislegsfromshaking.25．Thebesttitleforthepassageabovemightbe________.A．JasonandhisFather B．MeetingaTornado C．SavingaLife D．OntheWaytotheShop第二节

短文填空以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）Teachersandparentsusuallydon’tletyoungchildrencook.____26____However,scientistssaythatit’sgoodforchildrentodosomeeasycookingwork,suchaswashingdishesandcuttingupvegetables.Herearesomereasons.Cookingmakeschildrensmart.Insomecookingactivities,youngchildrencanchooseanddecidewhatthingstoputinadishorhowmuchsalttoputinadish.____27____Atthesametime,theycanlearnhowtoservetheirfriendsbycookingthemselves.Theycanalsolearntoeathealthily.Cookingteacheschildrentofeelhowthingschange.____28____Soit’seasyforthemtogetlifeexperience.Cookingmakeschildrenconfident.Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyaregrowingupanddoingsomethingmeaningfulfortheirfamilymembers.____29____So,cookingiswellworthlearning.Cookingteacheschildrenothercultures.____30____Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanlearnaboutsomedifferentcultures.A．Theycancookagreatmealtoshowtheirlovetotheirfamily.B．Cookingisquitedifferentfromoneculturetoanother.C．That’sagreatwaytomakethemthinkactively.D．Theythinkit’sdangerousforchildrentomakeafire.E．Youmayfeelgreatafterwatchingashow.F．Whenhelpingcook,childrencanseehowfoodchangesbytemperature(温度).第三节

信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别是六条建议。请根据五个人的问题为他们选择合适的建议。____31____Sharon’sMathsisnotverygood.ShefeelsalittleworriedbecausetheMathsexamiscoming.____32____Johnisanaughty(调皮的)boy.Hedidsomethingwrongthismorning.Heisn’tbraveenoughtotellhismotheraboutwhathedid.____33____Jenny’sneighbouralwaysplaystheCDstooloudatnight.Shecannotfallsleep.____34____Maryquarreledwithherbestfriendyesterday.Shewasverysadandshedidn’twanttoloseherfriend.____35____Katehasastomachache.Shedoesn’tfeellikeeatinganything.A．Ifyoudon’twanttoloseyourfriend,youshouldtalktoyourfriendfirst.Also,youcaninvitehertoyourhometohavedinner.B．Ifthereissomethingwrongwithyourstomach,youshouldgotoseeadoctorassoonaspossibleandhavesomepills.C．Youshouldvisityourneighbourandhaveatalkwithhim.YoucantellhimnottoplaytheCDsatnight.D．Youshouldtellyourmotherwhatyoudidandpromisenottodoitagain.Yourmotherwillforgiveyou.E.Youshouldtakegoodcareofyoursisterwhileyourparentsarenotathome.F.YoushoulddomoreMathsexercisesandaskyourMathsteachertohelpyouwithyourMaths.第二部分非选择题（25分）三、语法填空(10分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上（共10小题，每小题1分）Oncetherewasapainter(画家).Hewaspoorandlivedalone.Thepainterwasalsoquitelazy.Hewastoolazy___36___(cook)hismeals.Whenhesoldhispaintings,nooneboughtthem___37___hedidn’tpaintwell.Therewasarestaurantnearhishouse.Theowneroftherestaurantwasso___38___(friend)toofferdinnertothepainterforfree.Then___39___painterwenttotherestaurantfordinnereveryday.Theownerneveraskedforthemoneybackfromthepainter.Oneday,therewerefew___40___(guest)havingdinnerintherestaurantandthepainterwashavingdinnerinit.Afterdinner,thepainterwantedtopaintsuddenly.Thenhebegantopaint___41___(happy).Afterawhile,thepainterfinished___42___(paint).Theownerwenttothepainter,“Canyougivemeyourpainting?”Thepainterfelthappy.Heanswered,“Ofcourse.Youknowthatmypaintingiswonderful.”“No,”theowner___43___(reply),“mysonwantstobeapainterbuthedoesn’tdo___44___(something)either.I___45___(take)itbackandaskhimnottolearnfromyou.”四、书面表达（15分）46．每个人都有自己的爱好，有人喜欢画画，有人喜欢运动，有人喜欢看书。请以“Myfavouritehobby”为题，根据下面的内容提示写一篇英语短文介绍你的爱好。要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。提示：1.爱好：读书。2.原因：独生子女，小时候很孤单，读书让自己感到快乐。3.好处：读书有助于你对这个世界了解得越来越多。4.梦想：把爱好发展成事业（成为一个作家）。Myfavouritehobby______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．D2．A3．C4．C5．D6．D7．B8．B9．B10．A【解析】本文介绍人们喜欢海豚，因为它们既可爱又聪明，有一个惊人的智商。海豚可以“说话”，可以很好地理解人们并与之交流。海豚生活在一个与我们完全不同的世界，我们仍然有很多方面要了解这些可爱的朋友。1．句意：它们有惊人的智商。interesting有趣的；important重要的；usual通常的；amazing惊人的。根据“Dolphinscan“talk”.”可知，海豚有惊人的智商，故选D。2．句意：科学家们试图与海豚“交谈”，结果让他们感到惊讶。surprised惊讶的；bright明亮的；different不同的；dangerous危险的。根据“Scientiststryto“talk”withdolphins,andtheresultsmakethem...”可知，结果让他们感到惊讶，故选A。3．句意：他们发现海豚能很好地理解他们。must必须；may也许；can可以；should应该。根据“Theyfinddolphins...understandthemsowell.”可知，海豚能很好地理解他们，故选C。4．句意：大多数动物喜欢玩耍，但海豚喜欢让它们的游戏与众不同。Few几乎没有；No没有；Most大多数；None没有。根据“...animalsenjoyplaying,butdolphinsliketomaketheirgamesdifferent.”可知，大部分海豚喜欢玩耍，故选C。5．句意：1997年的一个美好的日子，沙滩上的科学家们看着一只小狗轰鸣着沉入大海。looked看；heard听见；learnt学习；watched观看。根据“scientistsonabeach...alittledoggongintothesea”可知，看到小狗沉入大海，故选D。6．句意：狗狗很喜欢这个“游戏”，一直和海豚玩了一个多小时。disliked不喜欢；hated讨厌；missed思念；enjoyed欣赏。根据“Thedog...the“game”andkeptplayingwiththedolphinsforoveranhour.”可知，狗狗很喜欢这个“游戏”，故选D。7．句意：海豚生活在一个与我们截然不同的世界，但它们非常擅长我们的“智商测试”。theirs他们的；ours我们的；his他的；mine我的。根据“Dolphinsliveinaverydifferentworldfrom...,buttheyareverygoodatour“IQtests”.”可知，与我们的作比较，故选B。8．句意：例如，海豚听到哨声就会跳出水面。into进入；outof离开；onto向……之上；across在……对面。根据“adolphinjumps...thewaterwhenhehearsawhistle”可知，听到哨声会跳出水面，故选B。9．句意：他这样做是因为他将得到一条鱼作为奖励。with和；as作为；for为了；without没有。根据“hewillgetafish...anaward”可知，得到一条鱼作为奖励，故选B。10．句意：然而，关于这些可爱的朋友还有很多要了解。still仍然；sometimes有时；never从不；seldom很少。根据“thereis...muchtolearnabouttheselovelyfriends”可知，有很多值得我们去了解，故选A。11．A12．D13．B14．A15．C【解析】本文介绍了一家泳池的营业时间、价格以及注意事项等。11．细节理解题。根据“6:00a.m.-12:00am.,Saturday&Sunday”可知，该泳池在周末的营业时间是上午6点至12点，共计6小时。故选A。12．细节理解题。根据“Price:Children(Agedunder7:$2

Students(Aged7-17):$3

Adults(成人:$5)”可知，7岁以下的儿童票价是2美元，7-17岁的学生票价是3美元，成人票价是5美元。故格林先生及其9岁的儿子、6岁的女儿共需支付10美元。故选D。13．细节理解题。根据“Slowerswimmerskeeptotheright.”可知，游泳较慢的迈克可以在泳池的靠右泳道游泳。故选B。14．细节理解题。根据“Rememberthenumberofyourlocker.”可知，使用储物柜时应该记住储物柜的号码。故选A。15．细节理解题。根据“Childrenmustbewithanadult.”可知，儿童需要在成年人的陪同下去泳池，不能独自去泳池。故选C。16．B17．D18．C19．A20．D【解析】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲一起去爬山的经历，父亲让作者明白：永远不要半途而废。16．词句猜测题。根据“Itgavemetimetounderstandmyfatherbetterandmademefeelrelaxed.”可知，爬山让作者有时间更好地了解自己的父亲，让他自己感到轻松，因此爬山是有益的，“beneficial”与“Helpful”意思相近。故选B。17．细节理解题。根据“Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Atthatmoment,Iwantedtostopclimbing.”可知，因为作者的两条腿都痛了，所以他想停止攀登。故选D。18．词句猜测题。根据“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.”可知，在山顶你总能看到美丽的天空，但在到达山顶之前你是看不到的，因此it代指上句的“Abeautifulsky”。故选C。19．推理判断题。根据“Finally,Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain.Howamazingitis!Andthere,Icouldseethewholesky.”可知，当作者爬上山顶时，觉得很神奇，因此内心是激动的。故选A。20．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了作者和父亲一起去爬山，最后成功登顶，看到了美丽的天空，父亲让作者明白：永远不要半途而废，选项“ReachingtheTopoftheMountain”可作为本文最佳标题。故选D。21．A22．D23．C24．B25．B【解析】本文主要讲述了Jason在街上遭遇的一场龙卷风。21．推理判断题。根据“Itwasanunusualday”可知，我们可以从第一段知道故事的背景，故选A。22．词义猜测题。根据“Inapanic,hescrambled（爬）totheditchandlayontheground.Hisheartwasbeatinghard.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore”可知，以前从未经历过龙卷风，所以遭遇这个让他感到害怕，故选D。23．细节理解题。根据“Inapanic,hescrambled（爬）totheditchandlayontheground.Hisheartwasbeatinghard.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore”可知，当他遭遇龙卷风看不见爸爸时，尽管很紧张很害怕，仍然努力自救，故选C。24．推理判断题。根据“Hedidhaveastorytotell”可知，接下来会讲述他的经历，故选B。25．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Jason在街上遭遇的一场龙卷风，所以最适合本文的标题是“MeetingaTornado遇见一场龙卷风”，故选B。26．D27．C28．F29．A30．B【解析】本文主要讲述了做饭对于孩子们的好处。26．根据“Teachersandparentsusuallydon’tletyoungchildrencook.”可知，此句应该是阐述不让孩子做饭的原因，D项“他们认为孩子们生火是危险的。”符合语境。故选D。27．根据“Cookingmakeschildrensmart.”可知，此句应该是说做饭对于孩子们的好处，可以活跃思维，C项“这是让他们积极思考的好方法。”符合语境。故选C。28．根据“Soit’seasyforthemtogetlifeexperience.”可知此处讲得到的一些生活经验，F项“在帮忙做饭时，孩子们可以看到食物是如何随温度变化的。”符合语境。故选F。29．根据“Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyaregrowingupanddoingsomethingmeaningfulfortheirfamilymembers.”可知，此句应该是说孩子学会做饭对于家庭的意义，A项“他们可以做一顿丰盛的饭菜来表达对家人的爱。”符合语境。故选A。30．根据“Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanlearnaboutsomedifferentcultures.”可知，此句应该是讲述不同的烹饪文化，B项“烹饪在不同的文化中是非常不同的。”符合语境。故选B。31．F32．D33．C34．A35．B【解析】本文介绍五个人的问题，以及相应的一些解决办法。31．根据“Sharon’sMathsisnotverygood.ShefeelsalittleworriedbecausetheMathsexamiscoming.”可知，莎伦的数学不是很好，她感到有点担心，因为数学考试就要到了。选项F“你应该多做数学练习，让你的数学老师帮助你。”与之相符，故选F。32．根据“Johnisanaughtyboy.HedidsomethingwrongthismorningHeisn’tbraveenoughtotellhismotheraboutwhathedid.”可知，约翰是一个调皮的男孩，他今天早上做错了一件事，他没有勇气告诉他妈妈他所做的事。选项D“你应该告诉你妈妈你做了什么，并保证不再这样做。你母亲会原谅你的。”与之相符，故选D。33．根据“Jenny’sneighbouralwaysplaystheCDstooloudatnight.Shecannotfallsleep.”可知，珍妮的邻居晚上总是把CD放得太大声，她睡不着。选项C“你应该拜访你的邻居，和他谈一谈。你可以告诉他晚上不要放CD。”与之相符，故选C。34．根据“Maryquarreledwithherbestfriendyesterday.Shewasverysadandshedidn’twanttoloseherfriend.”可知，玛丽昨天和她最好的朋友吵架了，她很伤心，她不想失去她的朋友。选项A“如果你不想失去你的朋友，你应该先和你的朋友谈谈。另外，你可以邀请她到你家吃晚饭。”与之相符，故选A。35．根据“Katehas