湖南省永州市小学三年级上学期英语试卷及解答参考

湖南省永州市英语小学三年级上学期模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Hello,howareyou?B.I’mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?C.Ilikeapples,butyoulikebananas.D.Iamreadingabookinthelibrary.Answer:A,B

Explanation:Thedialoguestartswithagreetingandaskingabouttheotherperson’swell-being.So,thecorrectanswersareoptionsAandB.2、Listentothestoryandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whatisthemaincharacter’sfavoriteanimal?A.AcatB.AdogC.AbirdD.AfishAnswer:C

Explanation:Inthestory,themaincharactermentionsthattheirfavoriteanimalisabird,sothecorrectanswerisoptionC.3.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.Howistheweathertoday?C.What’sthetemperaturetoday?Answer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethequestion“Howistheweathertoday?”isaskingaboutthecurrentconditionoftheweather,whichisthemaintopicofthedialogue.4.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Thesunisshining,andthebirdsaresinging.It’sabeautifuldaytogo(3)__________.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark,andthe(4)_________areflyinginthesky.A.forawalkB.forswimmingC.forarideAnswer:A

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethecontextofthepassagesuggeststhatthechildrenaregoingoutsidetoenjoythebeautifulweather,whichimpliesgoingforawalk.Theotheroptions,suchasgoingforswimmingoraride,donotfitthecontextaswell.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Whatdayisittoday?C.Howistheweathertoday?Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakerasks“Whatdayisittoday?”whichmeanstheyareinquiringaboutthecurrentdayoftheweek.6.Listentothefollowingsentencesandcirclethewordthatispronounceddifferently.A.Iamastudent.B.Heisplayingwithhisfriends.C.Sheisreadingabook.Answer:B

Explanation:InoptionB,theword“playing”ispronouncedas/ˈpleɪɪŋ/,withthe“i”soundasin“machine”.InoptionsAandC,thewords“student”and“reading”arepronouncedas/ˈstuːd.ənt/and/ˈriːd.ɪŋ/,respectively,withthe“i”soundasin“machine”aswell.7.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’sthis?B.Howareyou?C.What’syourname?D.Howoldareyou?Answer:B

Explanation:ThequestionasksforthecorrectgreetinginEnglish.“Howareyou?”isacommongreetingwhenaskingsomeonehowtheyaredoing.8.Listentothefollowingnumbersandwritethemdown.A.567B.890C.123Answer:C

Explanation:Thetaskistolistentothespokennumbersandwritethemdown.Thecorrectansweris“123”asitistheonlynumbermentionedinthedialogue.9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?C.Howoldisthechildinthefamily?Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationwilllikelybeaboutaweekendplan,andthelistenerwillhearaquestionaboutwheretheyaregoingfortheweekend.Theotheroptions,weatherandage,willnotberelevanttothecontextoftheconversation.10.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Whatdoesthestorytellusaboutthecat?A.Thecatisverysmart.B.Thecatisverylazy.C.Thecatisverybrave.Answer:A

Explanation:Thestorywilldescribeaninstancewherethecatdisplaysintelligence,suchassolvingapuzzleorcatchingamouse.Theothertraits,lazinessandbravery,willnotbeemphasizedinthecontextofthestory.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatcoloristhecat?B.Howoldistheboy?C.Whatisthegirl’sname?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemightgosomethinglikethis:

Speaker1:Lookattheboyontheswing.Helooksveryhappy.

Speaker2:Yes,heisaboutfiveyearsold.12.Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Howmanyapplesarethereonthetable?B.Whatistheweatherlikeoutside?C.Whoisreadingthebook?Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionmightbesomethinglikethis:

Teacher:Canyoutellmehowmanyapplesareonthetable?

Student:Therearethreeapplesonthetable.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordsendswiththesilent“e”?cakemakegreatride答案：C)great解析：Theword“great”endswiththesilent“e,”whichisacommonpatterninEnglishtomaketheprecedingconsonantlong.Theotheroptionshavedifferentvowelsoundsorpatterns.2、Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttense?Shegoedtotheparkyesterday.Theyhasgonetothemovies.Hewaswalkinghomewhenitrained.Wearegoingtothezootomorrow.答案：C)Hewaswalkinghomewhenitrained.解析：Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.OptionAhasaspellingerror(“goed”shouldbe“went”).OptionBincorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense(“hasgone”shouldbe“hadgone”).OptionDusesthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisnotthepasttense.OnlyoptionCcorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeninginthepast.3、WhatisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom?A.LondonB.NewYorkC.ParisD.TokyoAnswer:A.London

Explanation:LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom.Itisknownforitsiconiclandmarks,suchastheBigBenandtheTowerofLondon.4、Whichofthefollowinganimalsisknownforitslongneckandabilitytoreachhighbranches?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.LionD.TigerAnswer:A.Giraffe

Explanation:Thegiraffeisknownforitslongneck,whichallowsittoreachhighbranchesoftreesforfood.Elephantsarelargeanimals,buttheydonothavelongnecks.Lionsandtigersarealsolarge,buttheyarenotknownfortheirlongnecks.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______.A.cleverB.hungryC.happyAnswer:A.cleverExplanation:Theword“clever”isthemostappropriatetodescribeacat’sintelligence,makingitthecorrectchoiceforthesentence.6、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shecansingverywell.B.Shecanverywellsing.Answer:A.Shecansingverywell.Explanation:InEnglish,theadverb“very”shouldbeplacedbeforetheadjective“well”tocorrectlydescribetheabilitytosing.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectsentencestructure.7.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethesentencebelow.A.Thecatissittinginthetree.B.Thedogissleepingonthecouch.C.Thebirdisflyinginthesky.Answer:A.Explanation:Thesentence“Thecatissittinginthetree”correctlycompletesthesentenceasitprovidesaclearandappropriatesubjectandaction.8.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thesunis_______inthesky.A.risesB.risingC.riseAnswer:B.Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“rising”becauseitisthepresentparticipleformoftheverb“rise,”whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatiscurrentlyhappeningoriscontinuous.9.Whichofthefollowingwordshasasilent‘k’sound?A.blackB.clockC.catD.dogAnswer:B.clockExplanation:Theword“clock”hasasilent‘k’soundatthebeginning.Theotherwordshavethe‘k’soundpronounced.10.Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”.A.childsB.childC.childsD.childrenAnswer:D.childrenExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”is“children”.Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellings.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:BExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarecapitalsofdifferentcountries:LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.12.Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?A.CatB.DogsC.ChildD.FishAnswer:BExplanation:“Dogs”isthepluralformofthenoun“dog.”Theotheroptionsprovidedaresingularnouns:“Cat”isthesingularformof“cat,”“Child”isthesingularformof“children,”and“Fish”isthesingularformof“fish.”三、完型填空（10分）ThreelittlepenguinswereexploringtheArcticice.Theycameacrossalargeholeintheiceanddecidedtotakeabreak.Whileresting,theynoticedsomethingunusualinthehole.1.Theholewasdeepanddark,anditwasgetting_1__.brighterdarkercolderwarmer2.Thepenguinsfelt_2__astheylookedintothehole.curiousscaredhungryhappy3.Suddenly,asmallfishswamuptotheedgeofthehole.Thepenguinswere_3__.indifferentexcitedboredsleepy4.Theydecidedtocatchthefish,butitwasveryquick.Thepenguinstriedto_4__.runafteritjumpoveritclimbdowntoitswimafterit5.Intheend,thepenguinsrealizedthattheholewas_5__.atrapatreasureaplaygroundahomeAnswers:1.b)darker2.a)curious3.b)excited4.a)runafterit5.a)atrap四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheAdventureofSamandSallyattheZooSamandSallywereexcitedtogoonafieldtriptothezoowiththeirclassmates.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforseeingalltheanimals.Theirteacher,Ms.

Green,gavethemamapofthezooandaskedthemtomakealistoftheirfavoriteanimals.First,theyvisitedtheelephants.Theelephantsweresobigandgray,andtheyhadlongtrunks.SamandSallywatchedasoneelephantuseditstrunktospraywateronitselftocooldown.Next,theywenttoseethemonkeys.Themonkeyswereveryplayfulandfunny.Somewereswingingfromtreetotree,whileotherswereeatingbananas.Sallylovedwatchingthebabymonkeysholdontotheirmothers’fur.Afterlunch,SamandSallyheadedovertothebirdhouse.Theysawcolorfulparrotsandtinyhummingbirds.Sam’sfavoritepartwaswhentheygottofeedtheparrotsseedsfromtheirhands.Ittickledabitbutwasreallyfun.Sallywasmoreinterestedinthepenguins.Shethoughttheylookedsocutewaddlingaroundanddivingintothewater.Attheendoftheday,SamandSallymetbackupwithMs.

Greenandsharedwhattheyhadseen.Bothagreedthatitwasthebestdayever!Questions:1.WhatdidSamandSallydofirstwhentheyarrivedatthezoo?2.HowdidSamandSallyfeelaboutthemonkeys?3.WhichanimaldidSamenjoyinteractingwiththemost?Answers:1.WhenSamandSallyarrivedatthezoo,theyfirstvisitedtheelephants.2.SamandSallyfeltthatthemonkeyswereveryplayfulandfunny.3.Samenjoyedinteractingwiththeparrotsthemost,especiallyfeedingthemfromhishand.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteAnimalInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteanimal.Includethefollowingpointsinyouressay:1.Thenameandgeneralappearanceoftheanimal.2.Whyyoulikethisanimal.3.Aninterestingfactabouttheanimal.4.Howthisanimalhelpshumans.Example:Myfavor