湖南省衡阳市英语小学四年级上学期试卷及解答参考(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年湖南省衡阳市英语小学四年级上学期复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Youwillhearadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:WhataretheyplanningtodoonSaturday?A.GotothemoviesB.VisitthemuseumC.PlaysoccerAudioContext(Simulated):

FriendA:“Hey,whatareyouuptothisweekend?”

FriendB:“Iwasthinkingaboutgoingtoseeanewmovie.Wanttojoinme?”

FriendA:“Sure,soundsfun!”Answer:A.GotothemoviesExplanation:Fromthedialogue,wecaninferthatthefriendsareplanningtogotothemoviesbecauseFriendBmentionsitdirectlyandFriendAagreestojoin.2、Next,youwillhearashortpassageaboutadayinthelifeofastudentnamedEmma.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Question:WhatdoesEmmadofirstthinginthemorning?A.SheeatsbreakfastB.ShepracticesherguitarC.ShereadsabookAudioContext(Simulated):

“Emmawakesupat6:30AMeveryday.Thefirstthingshedoesaftergettingoutofbedispracticeherguitarforhalfanhour.Thenshegetsdressedandhasbreakfast.”Answer:B.ShepracticesherguitarExplanation:ThepassageclearlystatesthatEmma’sfirstactivityinthemorningispracticingherguitarbeforeshehasbreakfast.3、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosewhoisgoingtothepark.A)SarahB)TomC)BothSarahandTomAnswer:B)TomExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsshe’splanningtostayhomeandread,whileTomsayshe’llbegoingtotheparktoplaysoccerwithsomefriends.4、Listentothedescriptionofadayinthelifeofastudent.Choosewhatthestudentdoesfirstinthemorning.A)EatsbreakfastB)BrushesteethC)PlaysvideogamesAnswer:B)BrushesteethExplanation:Therecordingdescribesthestudent’sroutinestartingwithbrushingteethrightafterwakingup,followedbyeatingbreakfastandthenheadingofftoschool.5、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplansandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Playtherecordingonce.)They’regoingtothemovies.They’restayingathometoplayvideogames.They’regoingcamping.Answer:A)They’regoingtothemovies.Explanation:Inthedialogue,youhearonefriendsay,“Iheardthere’sanewsuperheromovieout.Let’sgoseeitthisweekend!”Theotherfriendrespondsenthusiastically,“Thatsoundslikeagreatidea!I’vebeenwaitingtoseethatone.”Thisclearlyindicatestheyplantogotothemoviestogetherontheweekend.6、Listentoashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofastudentandanswerthefollowingquestion.(Playtherecordingonce.)Question:Whatsubjectdoesthestudenthavetroublewith?MathematicsScienceEnglishAnswer:A)MathematicsExplanation:Duringthestory,thestudentsays,“Ilovelearningnewthings,butwhenitcomestomath,Ifeelsolost.Iwishnumberswereaseasytounderstandaswords.”Thisstatementshowsthatthesubjectthestudentstruggleswithismathematics.7、WhatdoesSarahwanttodrink?A)WaterB)JuiceC)MilkAnswer:B)Juice

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahsays,“I’mthirsty.CouldIhavesomejuice,please?”ThisindicatesthatSarahwantstodrinkjuice.8、WheredidTomfindhishat?A)InthekitchenB)UnderthebedC)OnthesofaAnswer:B)Underthebed

Explanation:Duringtheconversation,Tommentions,“Iwaslookingeverywhereformyhat,andfinallyfounditunderthebed.”ThistellsusthatTom’shatwaslocatedunderthebed.9、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.WhatisSarahgoingtodoonSaturday?Gotothemovieswithherbrother.Visithergrandparents.Playsoccerwithherfriends.CorrectAnswer:b)Visithergrandparents.Explanation:Inthedialogue,SarahmentionsthatsheisexcitedtospendtimewithhergrandparentsonSaturdaysinceit’sbeenawhilesinceshelastsawthem.10、ListentotheshortstoryaboutaboynamedTomwhofindsalostpuppy.WhatdoesTomdecidetodo?Keepthepuppyasapet.Takethepuppytotheanimalshelter.Lookforthepuppy’sownerbyputtingupsigns.CorrectAnswer:c)Lookforthepuppy’sownerbyputtingupsigns.Explanation:Tomisakind-heartedboywhoknowsthepuppymighthaveanownerlookingforit.Sohedecidestomakeposterswiththepuppy’spicturetofinditsrightfulowner.Forthisexercise,theactualaudioclipswouldneedtobeprovidedtostudentsforthemtoanswerthequestionsaccurately.Theprovidedanswersarebasedonthehypotheticalcontentdescribedintheexplanations.11、Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudenttalkingaboutaclassproject.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion:Question:Whatsubjectistheclassprojectabout?AudioContextSimulation:Theteachersays,“Tom,Iseeyou’reworkinghardonyourproject.Isitforscienceclass?”Tomreplies,“No,Mrs.

Smith,it’sforourhistoryproject.We’relearningaboutancientcivilizations.”Answer:History.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomclarifiesthathisprojectisforhistoryclass,notscience.12、Youwillhearashortstatementaboutastudent’sweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion:Question:WhatdoesSarahplantodothisweekend?AudioContextSimulation:Sarahsays,“I’msoexcited!Thisweekend,I’mgoingtothezoowithmyfamily.We’llgettoseeallkindsofanimals!”Answer:Gotothezoo.Explanation:Sarahexplicitlystatesherplanstovisitthezoowithherfamilyovertheweekend.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletterintheword“sun”?A.runB.funC.blueD.cuteAnswer:A.runExplanation:Theletter‘u’in“sun”makestheshort‘u’sound.Amongthechoices,only“run”alsousestheshort‘u’sound.2、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:Sarah_______herhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doingAnswer:B.doesExplanation:Sarahisathird-personsingularsubject(she),andthesentencetalksaboutaregularaction(everyday).Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverbis“does.”3、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______ontheroof.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.satAnswer:B.sits

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresasimplepresenttenseformoftheverbbecauseitdescribesahabitualaction.Thesubject“thecat”issingular,soweuse“sits”ratherthan“sit.”Theoptions“sitting”and“sat”areincorrectbecausetheyrepresentpresentparticipleandpasttenserespectively.4、Selectthewordthathasadifferentvowelsoundfromtheothers:A.faceB.catC.planeD.lakeAnswer:B.cat

Explanation:Thewords“face,”“plane,”and“lake”allcontainthelong“a”vowelsound(/eɪ/).However,“cat”hasashort“a”vowelsound(/æ/),makingitdifferentfromtheothers.5、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbtouseinthesentence“______you______yourhomeworkyesterday?”A.Did,doB.Do,doC.Did,didD.Do,didAnswer:C.Did,didExplanation:Thesentenceisaskingaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast,soweusethesimplepasttense.Weuse“Did”atthebeginningofthesentencetoformthequestionand“did”asthepasttenseformoftheverb“do.”6、Whichofthesesentencesusesthecorrectcapitalization?A.thedogbarkedloudly.B.Mysisterlovestoplaythepiano.C.ihaveacatnamedfluffy.D.wewenttotheparkonsaturday.Answer:B.Mysisterlovestoplaythepiano.Explanation:InEnglish,thefirstwordofasentenceshouldbecapitalized,aswellaspropernounssuchasnames.Sentence(B)istheonlyonethatcorrectlycapitalizesthefirstwordanddoesnotincludeanypropernounsthatwouldrequirecapitalization.7、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______ontheroof.

A)sit

B)sits

C)sitting

D)satAnswer:B)sits

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sits”becauseitmatchesthesingularsubject“thecat”anddescribesahabitualaction,whichrequiresthesimplepresenttense.8、SelectthewordthatdoesNOTbelongtothegroup:

A)apple

B)carrot

C)broccoli

D)potatoAnswer:A)apple

Explanation:Thewords“carrot,”“broccoli,”and“potato”areallvegetables,while“apple”isafruit.Therefore,“apple”doesnotbelongtothegroupofvegetables.Wouldyoulikemetocreatemorequestionsorassistwithanotheraspectofthetest?9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______ontheroof.

A)sit

B)sits

C)sitting

D)satAnswer:B)sits

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresasimplepresenttenseverbformbecauseitdescribesahabitualactionorageneraltruth.“Sits”isthecorrectthird-personsingularformoftheverb“tosit.”10、Selectthewordthatcorrectlycompletesthesentence:

Mysisterisvery________andalwaystellsthetruth.

A)honest

B)dishonest

C)lazy

D)rudeAnswer:A)honest

Explanation:Thesentenceimpliesapositivetraitaboutthesister.Amongtheoptions,“honest”fitsbestasitmeanssomeonewhoalwaystellsthetruth.Theotherchoicesdonotmatchthecontextprovidedbythesentence.11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______ontheroofsincethismorning.

A)issitting

B)hasbeensitting

C)wassitting

D)satAnswer:B)hasbeensitting

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“hasbeensitting”becauseitindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesupuntilnow,whichisexpressedusingthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.12、FindthewordthatdoesNOTbelongtothegroup:

Welearnedaboutdifferenttypesofanimalsinclasstoday.

A)Mammal

B)Reptile

C)Vegetable

D)InsectAnswer:C)Vegetable

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Vegetable”becauseitisnotatypeofanimal;rather,itbelongstotheplantkingdom,whilemammals,reptiles,andinsectsallbelongtotheanimalkingdom.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest(FillintheBlanks)Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.Example:Thecatsat__themat.oninat

Answer:on1.Sarahlovestoreadbooks__shecanlearnaboutdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.sothatbecausebut

Answer:because2.Everymorning,mybrothergetsupearly__hecancatchthebustoschool.sothatalthoughor

Answer:sothat3.It’srainingoutside,__wedecidedtostayindoorsandplayboardgames.thereforehoweveralthough

Answer:therefore4.MybestfriendandIalwaysshareourlunches__webothgettoeatmorekindsoffood.sothatbecausebut

Answer:sothat5.Ipracticemypianoeveryday__Iwanttoplaywellintheconcertnextmonth.sothatbecauseyet

Answer:because四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheStoryoftheKindheartedRabbitOnceuponatime,inadenseforestfaraway,therelivedakindheartedrabbitnamedBenny.Everyday,Bennywouldhoparoundtheforest,lookingforfoodandmeetinghisfriends.Hewasknownthroughouttheforestforhiskindnessandgenerosity.Oneday,whileBennywasoutgatheringcarrots,hesawabirdstrugglingtoflywithabrokenwing.Withoutthinkingtwice,Bennyrushedtohelpthebird.Usingsomesoftgrassandleaves,hemadeacomfortablenestforthebirdandstayedwithituntilitfeltbetter.WordofBenny’sgooddeedspreadquicklythroughtheforest,andsoonalltheanimalsknewabouthiskindness.Theystartedcomingtohimwhenevertheyhadproblems,knowingthatBennywouldalwaysbetheretolendahelpingpaw.Intheend,Bennybecamenotonlythebestfriendtoeveryoneintheforestbutalsoanexampleofhowsmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.Questions:1.Whatisthenameoftherabbitinthestory?A.BillyB.BennyC.BettyD.Ben2.Whycouldn’tthebirdfly?A.ItwastootiredB.IthadlostitswayC.IthadabrokenwingD.Itwasafraidofheights3.WhatdidBennyusetomakethenestforthebird?A.CarrotsandsticksB.SoftgrassandleavesC.FlowersandtwigsD.MudandstonesAnswers:1.ThenameoftherabbitisBenny(OptionB).2.Thebirdcouldn’tflybecauseithadabrokenwing(OptionC).3.Bennyusedsoftgrassandleavestomakethenest(OptionB).五、写作题（16分）WritingPromptforGrade4EnglishExamWritingQuestion:Writeashortstoryaboutanadventureyouhadwithyourfriendsduringsummervacation.Makesuretoincludewhereyouwent,whathappened,andhowitmadeyoufeel.Usedescriptivewordstomakeyourstorymoreinteresting.SampleStory:AnAdventureintheWoodsItwasthefirstdayofsummervacationandIcouldn’twaittospendsometimeoutdoorswithmybestfriends,LilyandTom.Wedecidedtogoonanadventureinthewoodsnearourneighborhood,aplacewehadheardsomuchaboutbutneveractuallyvisited.Aswesteppedintothedenseforest,theairfeltcoolerandfresher.Thesunpeekedthroughthethickcanopyofleaves,castingdappledshadowsontheground.Thesmellofpinetreesfilledournoses,makingusfeelaliveandexcited.Wewalkedalongawindingpaththatleddeeperintothewoods,ourfootstepscrunchingonthecarpetofdryleaves.Suddenly,Lilyshouted,“Look!Astream!”Werantowardsthesoundoftricklingwaterandfoundasmall,crystal-clearstreamrunningoversmoothstones.I