江西省宜春市英语小学四年级上学期试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年江西省宜春市英语小学四年级上学期自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatcoloristheapple?B.Howmanyapplesarethere?C.Whoisgivingtheapples?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguelikelyinvolvesaquestionaboutthenumberofapples,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.2、Listentothefollowinginstructionsandcompletethesentencewiththemissinginformation.Theteachersays,“Pleasewriteashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteanimal.Youshoulddescribeit,itsappearance,andwhyyoulikeit.”Fillintheblank:“Myfavoriteanimalisthe__________.Itis_________incolor,andIlikeitbecause__________.”Answer:Myfavoriteanimalisthe__________.Itis__________incolor,andIlikeitbecause__________.Explanation:Thisquestionteststheabilitytofollowinstructionsandcompleteasimpleparagraphbasedonthegivenprompt.Thestudentshouldprovidetheirfavoriteanimal,describeitscolor,andexplaintheirreasonforlikingit.3、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Thecorrectansweris“It’scloudy”becauseitoftenreferstoadaywithovercastskies.4、Whoistheteacherinthisclass?A.Mr.

Smith.B.Mrs.

Brown.C.MissWhite.Answer:C

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheteacherintheclass.Thecorrectansweris“MissWhite”becauseitisthenamementionedinthecontext.5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Thegirlisreadingabook.C.Theyarewatchingamovie.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsays,“Iamreadingabookrightnow.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Tom:Hi,Jenny.Whatareyoudoing?

Jenny:Oh,Tom,I’m_______.A.eatingB.drinkingC.playingAnswer:CExplanation:Thesentence“I’mplaying”fitsthecontextofthedialogue.Thegirlisprobablydoinganactivity,and“playing”isthemostappropriateoptionamongthegivenchoices.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theteacherisaskingthestudentstowriteastory.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirfavoritebooks.Theteacherisreadingastorytotheclass.Answer:BExplanation:Theteacher’squestion,“Whichbookdoyoulikethemost?”indicatesthattheyarediscussingtheirfavoritebooks.8、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Tom:Hi,Sarah.___________youreadthesciencebookIlentyoulastweek?Sarah:___________!Ireallyenjoyeditandlearnedalot.Tom:That’sgreattohear.___________youfinishitalready?Sarah:Yes,Ifinishedityesterday.Itwas___________interesting.Answer:

1)Have

2)I

3)I

4)veryExplanation:ThedialogueisaconversationaboutabookthatTomlenttoSarah.TheblanksarefilledwiththeappropriateresponsestothequestionsTomasks.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thegirlisplayingsoccer.B.Theboyisplayingbasketball.C.Theyarebothplayingfootball.Answer:C

Explanation:Thedialogueindicatesthatboththegirlandtheboyareplayingfootball,whichisavariationofsoccer,butinthiscontext,theyareplayingagamecalledfootball.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.10.Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectresponse.Question:HowmanyapplesdoesTomhave?A.Idon’tknow.B.Hehastwoapples.C.Shehasthreeapples.Answer:B

Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutTom,whoisamalecharacter,notafemaleone.ThecorrectresponsethatmatchesthequestionshouldbeaboutTom,andamongtheoptions,BistheonlyonethatcorrectlyaddressesthenumberofapplesTomhas.11.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatcoloristheboy’snewbike?B.Wheredoesthegirlgoafterschool?C.Howmanyapplesdoestheboyhave?

Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlmentionsthatshegoestothelibraryafterschool.Thequestionasksaboutherdestinationafterschool.12.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.

Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Aboylearnstorideabike.B.Agirlhelpshermotherinthekitchen.C.Afamilygoesonapicnic.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thestoryisaboutafamilygoingonapicnic.Itinvolvesdifferentactivitiesandexperiencesrelatedtothepicnic,makingitthemainideaofthestory.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttense?A.Sheiswalkingtothepark.B.Shewalkedtotheparkyesterday.C.Shewillwalktotheparktomorrow.答案：B

解析：选项B正确使用了过去时态，表示昨天发生的动作。选项A使用了现在进行时，选项C使用了将来时。2、Choosethecorrectpluralnoun.A.ChildB.ChildrenC.Childs答案：B

解析：名词child的复数形式是children，所以选项B是正确的。选项C中的”s”是错误的，因为child的复数形式不需要加”s”。3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?

A)London

B)Paris

C)Rome

D)BerlinAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.4、Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?

A)Run

B)Happy

C)Running

D)HappinessAnswer:B)HappyExplanation:Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanoun.“Happy”describesastateofbeing,makingitanadjective.“Run”isaverb,“Running”isagerundorpresentparticiple,and“Happiness”isanoun.5.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronouncedwiththe/i/sound?A.catB.dogC.sunD.penAnswer:C.sunExplanation:Theword“sun”ispronouncedwiththe/i/sound,asin“see”.Theotheroptionsarepronouncedwiththe/æ/sound,asin“cat”,“dog”,and“pen”.6.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”.A.goedB.goneC.goosD.gosAnswer:B.goneExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“gone”.TheoptionsA,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheydonotfollowthestandardpasttenseruleforregularverbs.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthe__________andwatchedthebirds.chairbedfloortableAnswer:A)chairExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becauseitisacommonplacewhereacatmightsitandwatchfrom,asopposedtoabedorfloorwhicharelesslikelytobechosenforsuchavantagepoint.Atableisalsopossible,butitislesscommonforacattositonatableinalivingroomsetting.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Shehaswenttothestore.Heiseatingapplesandoranges.Theyareplayingfootballs.Ihavedomyhomework.Answer:B)Heiseatingapplesandoranges.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Heiseatingapplesandoranges.”Thissentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.Theotheroptionscontainerrors:“Shehaswent”shouldbe“Shehasgone,”“Theyareplayingfootballs”shouldbe“Theyareplayingfootball,”and“Ihavedomyhomework”shouldbe“Ihavedonemyhomework.”9.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.cat’sD.catesAnswer:A.catsExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“cat”is“cats.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“cat”remainsunchangedinthesingularform,“cat’s”isapossessiveform,and“cates”isnotacorrectpluralform.10.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:desk,chair,book,computer,apple.A.deskB.chairC.bookD.computerE.appleAnswer:E.appleExplanation:Theword“apple”doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitisafruit,whereastheotherwordsareallitemsoffurnitureorobjectsusedinaneducationalorofficesetting.11.Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?

A)childs

B)child

C)children

D)childsAnswer:C)children

Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children,”whichisaregularpluralnoun.Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellings.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb“todo”?

A)Idonemyhomework.

B)Ihavedonemyhomework.

C)Ididmyhomework.

D)Idone’smyhomework.Answer:C)Ididmyhomework.

Explanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“todo”is“did.”OptionAandDhaveincorrectconjugations,whileoptionBusesthepresentperfecttense,whichisnotwhatisrequiredinthiscontext.三、完型填空（10分）Three,ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Thereisoneextrawordthanneeded.Myfavoriteanimalisthe1(1.lion/dolphin)becauseitisbothstrongandintelligent.Lionsare2(2.friendly/ferocious)inthewild,andtheyliveingroupscalledprides.Dolphins,ontheotherhand,arevery3(3.graceful/awkward)andareknownfortheir4(4.singing/swimming)abilities.Theyarealsovery5(5.social/isolated)andcanoftenbeseeninlargegroups.1.lion2.ferocious3.graceful4.swimming5.social四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItisaseriesofwallsandfortressesbuiltoverthousandsofyearstoprotectChinafrominvasions.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganinthe7thcenturyBCandcontinueduntilthe16thcenturyAD.Itstretchesover13,000milesandpassesthroughvariousprovincesinnorthernChina.Thewallismadeofbricks,stones,andwood,andhaswatchtowersatregularintervals.OneofthemostfamouspartsoftheGreatWallistheMutianyusection,whichislocatedabout70milesnortheastofBeijing.Itisknownforitssteepslopesandbeautifulscenery.TheMutianyusectionwasbuiltinthe6thcenturyBCandisoneofthebest-preservedsectionsofthewall.Ithasahistoryofbeingapopulartouristdestination.Today,theGreatWallisnotonlyasymbolofChina’shistoryandculturebutalsoasourceofpridefortheChinesepeople.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteandattractsmillionsofvisitorseachyear.Manyofthemcometoexplorethewall’shistoryandtoenjoythebreathtakingviews.Questions:1.WhendidtheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeginandend?A.7thcenturyBC-7thcenturyADB.7thcenturyBC-16thcenturyADC.6thcenturyBC-6thcenturyADD.6thcenturyBC-16thcenturyAD2.WhywastheMutianyusectionoftheGreatWallbuilt?A.ItwasbuilttoprotectChinafrominvasions.B.Itwasbuilttoserveasatouristdestination.C.Itwasbuiltforitsbeautifulscenery.D.ItwasbuilttoserveasaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.3.WhatistheGreatWallofChinaknownfor?A.ItisasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.B.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.C.ItislocatedinnorthernChina.D.Alloftheabove.Answers:1.B.7thcenturyBC-16thcenturyAD2.A.ItwasbuilttoprotectChinafrominvasions.3.D.Alloftheabove.五、写作题（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyourememberwell.Inyourstory,includethefollowingelements:1.Thedateoftheevent.2.Theplacewhereithappened.3.Apersonorgroupofpeoplewhowerewithyou.4.Thereasonyourememberthisday.5.Threedetailsthatmadethedayspecial.Example:Title:TheDayoftheSnowballFightOnDecember15th,2019,myfamilyandIwenttoourgrandparents’farminthecountryside.Itwasachillymorning,andthesnowhadstartedtofalljusthoursbefore.Wewereallexcitedbecauseitwasthefirstsnowoftheseason.Mycousins,Alex,Emily,andIwereoutsidebuildingasnowmanwhenweheardmygrandparentscallingusinsideforbreakfast.Wewerejustabouttofinishourcreationwhenwenoticedthatthesnowwasgettingdeeper,andthetemperaturewasdropping.Aftereating,wedecidedtohaveasnowballfight.Mygrandparents,aunts,uncles,andeventhedogsjoinedin