第一次月考B卷【测试范围：选必一Unit 1-3】（人教版2019）2023-2024学年高二英语上学期第一次月考

试卷第=page1212页，共=sectionpages1212页2023-2024学年高二英语上学期第一次月考B卷·重点难点过关测（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．测试范围：Unit1-3（人教版2019选择性必修第一册）。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whathasthemanbrought?A．Arecord. B．Abook. C．Afan.2．Whycan’tTomloseweight?A．Heislazy. B．Hecan’tfocus. C．Hehasahealthproblem.3．Whendidthemannoticehedidn’tbringhiswallet?A．Whenhearrivedatschool.B．Whenhewasonthebus. C．Whenthebuscame.4．What’sthemanwearingbeforegoinginside?A．Asuit. B．Ahat. C．Glasses.5．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Bossandemployee. B．Husbandandwife. C．Colleagues.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whyisthewomanmakingexerciseequipmentherself?A．Shewantstosellherequipment.B．Sheneedstolearnnewskills.C．Shecannotgotothegym.7．Howmuchdryconcretepowder(混凝土粉末)isneededtogettwopoundsofwetconcrete?A．Onepound. B．Twopounds. C．Fourpounds.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutlivingontheisland?A．Scared. B．Bored. C．Interested.9．Whatdidthewomanintendtodoontheislandatfirst?A．Gofishing. B．Watchbirds. C．Walkonthebeach.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．Whatdidthemandoduringtheconversation?A．Hesignedhisname. B．Hepaidsomemoney. C．Heparkedthecar.11．Whowilldrivetotheairport?A．Theman. B．Theman’swife. C．Ataxidriver.12．Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatismentionedinthewoman’sbook?A．Truthaboutdragons. B．Extinctionofdinosaurs. C．Sizeofsharks.14．Forwhatreasondoesthemanwanttobuythewomanananimal?A．Tokeephercompany.B．Tocelebrateherbirthday.C．Todevelopherresponsibility.15．Whydoesn’tthemanwanttobuyadog?A．It’stoobigforthehouse.B．It’stooexpensiveforhisfamily.C．It’stoodifficultforthewomantotakecareof.16．Whatwillthespeakersprobablydointheend?A．Readabook. B．Buyamouse. C．Takealesson.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Whoisthespeakerprobably?A．Theheadmaster. B．Astudent. C．Ateacher.18．Wheredoallofthestudentshavetogoat10:00a.m.?A．Totheparkinglot. B．Tothecafeteria. C．Tothelibrary.19．WhenwillHeadmasterJonesgiveanannouncement?A．At9:55a.m. B．At1:00p.m. C．At2:00p.m.20．Whatwillthefollowingspeechbeabout?A．Alackofmoneyforschoolspending.B．Anemergencyfirepreparationdrill.C．Aseriousstormandagame.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATherearemanythemeparksinFlorida.Theseamusementparksaredesignedforkidsbigandsmallandhaveplentytoofferadults,too.MagicKingdomOrlandoisthecenterofthemeparksinFlorida.Ofalltheparks,notriptoOrlandowouldbecompletewithoutavisittoMagicKingdom.ThecenterofDisneyworld,withMainStreetUSAandCinderella'sCastle,ishereatMagicKingdom.Thereareridesforkidsofallagesaswellasshoppinganddining.EpcotAfterMagicKingdom,thebest-knownthemeparkinDisneyWorldisEpcot.Thisisagoodplaceforcuriouskidswhowanttolearnabouttheplanets,thestars,andtheworkingsofthehumanbody.ThegoodandwinefestivalisanotherbigdrawtoEpcot.AnimalkingdomWhenitcomestothetop4Floridathemeparks,Animalkingdommustbeonthelist.Youmayhavehadthechancetogotoazoobefore,butAnimalkingdombringstheconceptofazootonewheights.Sureyoucangoonthesafari(狩猎旅行),buttherearealsoridesondifferentanimals,evendinosaurs.Universal'sIslandofAdventureIfyourkidshavetheneedforspeed,youwillsurelywanttocheckoutUniversal'sIslandofAdventure.Hererollercoastersandthrillrideswillcombinethemagicofthemovieswithplentyoftwists(旋转)andturns.You'llalsofindWizardingWorldofHarryPotterheresomethingthewholefamilyissuretoenjoy.21．Epcotwouldmostprobablyattractthosewholove________.A．rides B．science C．animals D．work22．WhatmakesAnimalKingdomdifferentfromotherzoos?A．Havingridesondifferentanimals.B．Allowingpeopletowatchnewmovies.C．Havingmanydifferentkindsofanimals.D．Allowingpeopletolearnaboutdinosaurs.23．WherewouldyougoifyouareabigfanofHarryPotter?A．EpcotB．MagicKingdomC．AnimalKingdomD．Universal'sIslandofAdventureBAjoblessmanwantedverymuchtohavethepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youhavepassedthetest,”hesaid.“Givemeyoure­mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheformtofillinandthedatewhenyoumaystart.”Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane­mail.”“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveane­mail,thatmeansyouarenotliving.Andanyonewhoisn’tlivingcannothavethejob.”Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithonly$10inhispocket.Hethoughtandthought.Thenhewenttothesupermarketandbought10kilosoftomatoes.Hesoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hehad20dollars.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andstartedtogoearlyeveryday,andreturnedhomelate.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,thenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers(零售商)intheUS.Oneday,oneofhisfriendsaskedhimforhise­mail.Hesaid,“Ihaven’tgotone.”Hisfriendcouldn’tbelievehisears.“Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane­mail?”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!”24．Whatdidthemandoforthetest?A．Hesente­mails. B．Hedidthecleaning.C．Hesoldcomputers. D．Hefilledinforms.25．Theman________afterheleftMicrosoft.A．wenttolookforanotherjobB．askedforfoodfromdoortodoorC．thoughtofanideatomakemoneyD．boughtacomputerandgotane­mail26．WhycouldthemanbecomeoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS?A．Becausehehadmanyfriendstohelphim.B．Becausehewassmartandworkedveryhard.C．Becausehehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.D．BecausehewantedtoshowMicrosofthewasliving.27．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A．Computersareveryimportantinourdailylife.B．Everyonecanmakealotofmoneywithonly$10.C．TheHRmanagerdidn’tfindtheabilityoftheman.D．Nothingintheworldisimpossibleifweworkhard.CNotsleepingenoughorgettingabadnight’ssleepoverandovermakesithardtocontrolyourappetite.Andthatsetsyouupforallsortsofhealthproblems,includingobesity(肥胖),heartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.Thelinkbetweenpoorsleepandagreaterbodymassindex(BMI)hasbeenshowninstudyafterstudy,butresearcherstypicallyreliedonthememoriesoftheparticipantstorecordhowwelltheyslept.Sleepappsonfitnesstrackers,smartphonesandwatcheshavechangedallthat.Inanewstudyresearcherstrackedsleepqualityfor120,000peopleforuptotwoyears.Theresultsshowedsleepdurations(持续时间)andpatternsarehighlyvariablebetweenpeople.Despitethat,thestudyfoundpeoplewithBMIsof30orabove—whichisconsideredobesebytheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention－hadslightlyshortersleepdurationsandmorevariablesleeppatterns.Itdidn’ttakemuchlesssleeptoseetheeffect.PeoplewithBMIsover30onlysleptabout15minuteslessthanthoselessweightypeople.Thereweresomelimitationstothestudy,naps(午睡)werenotincluded,otherhealthconditionscouldnotbefactoredin,andpeoplewhousewearabletrackingdevicesaretypicallyyounger,healthierandfromahighereconomicstatusthanthosewhodonotweartrackers.“Thesearequitepriceydevices,andtheyarenotapprovedbytheUSFoodandDrugAdministration.Theresultswouldneedtobevalidated(确认)bytheappropriateFDA-approveddevices,andbecausethestudyislikelyonyoungerpeoplewhoaremoreeconomicallywelloff,itneedsfurtherstudywhetherthatreallyappliestoolderfolkswithpoorsleep.”saidDasgupta,theassociateprogramdirector.However,Dasguptaadded,amajorplusforthestudyisthatitdidmonitorpeopleforovertwoyears,andtheresultscorroboratedpreviousresearchandwere“notsurprising.”Whilewecannotdeterminethedirectionofassociationfromourstudyresult,thesefindingsprovidefurthersupporttotheideathatsleeppatternsareassociatedwithweightmanagementandoverallhealth.28．Howdoesthenewstudydifferfrompreviousstudies?A．Itlaststhelongesttimeinhistory. B．Itusesappstorecordparticipants’sleep.C．Itspeciallyimprovesparticipants’sleepquality. D．Itreliedonparticipants’memorytorecorddata.29．WhatisDasgupta’sattitudetowardthenewfinding?A．Doubtful B．Shocked C．Cautious D．Dissatisfied30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“corroborated”probablymeaninParagraph8?A．limit B．correct C．confirm D．combine31．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．SleepQualityVariesfromPersontoPersonB．SleepAppsAreWidelyUsedtoMonitorSleepC．YoungPeopleArePayingMoreAttentiontoObesityD．LackofSleepMayBePossiblyConnectedwithObesityDItcouldhavebeenanywhere,myfirstintentionallyphoto-freejourney,butitjusthappenedtobeEthiopia.Photographicequipmentcanbeagreatphysicalburden.Itmayweighanythingfromafewhundredgramstoseveralkilos,dependingonhowseriouslyoneapproachesthebusinessofpicture-taking.Yettherealburdenofphotographyismental,notphysical;itisthefeelingofneedingtotakephotographs,thatbecauseyouhaveacamerayoumustuseit.Inthefirstfewdaysofcamera-lesstravel,therearecertainlymomentsoffrustrationatlettingonegreatphotographafteranothergopast,buthavingnocamera,andthusbeingunabletotakephotographs,surprisinglysoonstopstheurgetodoso.Veryquickly,scenesbecomeappreciatedforwhattheyare,ratherthanforthephotographstheywouldhavemade.ClimbingupthewesternwalloftheGreatRiftValley,onthewaytothecapital,AddisAbaba,theroademergesfromatunnelontoopen,grassyplains—asmallpieceofuncharacteristicallyundomesticatedcountryside,withanevenmoreuncharacteristicpopulationofwildanimals.Theylookedmagnificentinthetearingwind,andthroughbinoculars(双筒望远镜)theycouldbeabsorbedatleisure—theirsandmine.Andthusunseen,Iwatchedthemplay,freefromconcernsastohowcloseIcouldriskgoingwithmycamerawithoutlosingtheverymomentIsoughttocapture.Excitingthoughstalking(跟踪)wildcreaturescanbe,thephotographermustobviouslystalkasmuchoutofsightaspossible,thusbeingdeniedanychanceofactuallywatchingthem.Thephotographer’smindiseffectivelystoppedfromexperiencinganymorethanthephotographicpossibilitiesofthescene.Ateyelevel,thecameranotonlycreatesaphysicalbarrierbutalsoisolatesthephotographerfromthejoyfulrealityofthesubject,andfromeverywhereelsearoundthemtoo.Thencomestheclimax,thepressofthebutton,thepullofthetrigger(快门),beforemorestalking,morephotographsand,inevitably,thestalkingtoofarwhichfrightenstheanimalstoflight.Thedifferencebetweenlookinginordertophotographandactuallyseeingwhatisthereisnevermoredistinctthanwhentakingpicturesofanimals,totheextentthatthetwobecomealmostmutuallyexclusive.Thereistimeonlyfordecidingthebestwaytotakethephotograph,beforeaddressingmorepracticaltechnicalities—howtokeeptheminibus’swheeloutoftheshotoflions,orgetenoughdepthoffieldsoalltheflamingos(火烈鸟)onthelakeareinfocusatonce.32．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatisthemainproblemthatphotographersfacewhiletravelling?A．MovingtheirheavyequipmentaboutB．Locatingplacestopurchasebatteries.C．Tryingtogetthebestpossibleshots.D．Beingunderpressuretotakephotographs.33．Thewritersuggestsinthesecondparagraphthatpeoplewhochoosetoleavetheircamerasathome________.A．concludethatthedecisionwasunrealisticB．rapidlylosethedesiretotakeanyphotographsC．cometoconsiderprevioustripsasunsatisfactoryD．appreciatetheexcellenceofotherpeople’sphotos34．Whatdoesthewritersuggestabouttheanimalshesees?A．Theyweretoofarawaytobeusefullyobserved.B．Theyweresurprisinglyunaffectedbytheclosenessofhumans.C．Theymighthavebeenenjoyingthesituationformorethanhewas.D．Theymighthavebecomealarmedbythepresenceofaphotographer.35．Thewriterquestionsthevalueofstalkinganimalsbecauseaphotographer________.A．cancausetheanimalstobehaveaggressivelytowardspeopleB．maybecometoouncomfortabletotakereasonableshotsC．maynotbeabletoappreciatethesituationfullyD．caneasilybecomedistractedfromhistask第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifonetakesawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.36Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy?Inordertoeathealthily,weshouldavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharenotveryhealthy.37Weshouldeatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitswhicharefullofvitamins.38Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingushealthy.What’smore,friendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.39Weusuallyfeelbetterwhenwearewithfriendsthanwhenwearealone.Whenwearewithourfriends,wealwayslaughmore.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithourfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,wecankeepourbodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithourfriends,wecankeepourmindaswellasmood(情绪)happy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.40A．Besides,weshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.B．Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.C．Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.D．Sowebelieveastrongwillisamustifwewanttokeephealthy.E．Butifourhealthistakenaway,itiscertainthatwe’llhavenothing.F．Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.G．Studiesshowthatpeoplewitharangeofsocialcontactsdon’tgetsickeasily.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Beingintherightplaceattherighttimecanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.A41namedZhuKemingdespitethebadweatherpulledsixrunnersto42ina100-kilometercross-countryraceinChina’sGansuProvince.Thedayoftheracestartedwithmildweather.Zhuwas43hisflock(羊群)asusual.Theninthespaceofafewmoments,everything44.Asthetemperaturedroppedquicklyandfreezingrainandsnowbegantopoundtheland,Zhutook45inasmallcavehe’dbeenusingforyearsto46emergencysupplies.ItwasfromthispointthatZhu47thatoneoftherunnersappeareddisoriented(迷失方向的)andinpain.Zhubroughtthemanbacktothecaveto48himup.Afterlightingafire,Zhureturnedtothemountainside,49fiveadditionalrunnerstothecave.There’slittle50thathefinallysavedtheirlives.51forthesuddenchangeintheweather,mostracerswerewearinglightweightclothingthatwasno52forthecoldness.Thethreatofhypothermia(体温过低)wasalltooreal.“Iwanttosayhow53Iamtothemanwhosavedme,”runnerZhangXiaotaopostedonSinaWeibo.“Withouthim,Iwouldhavebeen54there.”WhileZhuisbeingpraisedasaheroinhishomeland,the55shepherddoesn’tseethereasonforallthefuss.Hesayshe’sjustanordinarypersonwhodidaveryordinarything.41．A．hiker B．shepherd C．hunter D．runner42．A．challenges B．stages C．debate D．safety43．A．tracking B．trapping C．tending D．hunting44．A．existed B．improved C．worked D．changed45．A．shelter B．notes C．charge D．chances46．A．store B．discover C．create D．check47．A．acknowledged B．explained C．evaluated D．noticed48．A．cheer B．warm C．stand D．pick49．A．guiding B．attracting C．welcoming D．following50．A．contact B．evidence C．risk D．doubt51．A．Unprepared B．Hungry C．Anxious D．Sorry52．A．comparison B．cause C．match D．need53．A．helpful B．grateful C．awful D．regretful54．A．broughtin B．takenin C．putout D．leftout55．A．patient B．humble C．generous D．honest第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Iwasveryexcitedwhen,lastweek,myfriendsandIdecidedtospend56(we)weekendinBelgium.ThefirstplacewewenttowasBrussels.Brusselsissuch57beautifulcity,althoughIthoughtitseemedrathersmalltobeacapitalcity.Wevisitedthestatueoftheweeingboy(撒尿小孩铜像),thegreattownhalland,ofcourse,wedidnotforget58(visit)thefamousBelgiumchocolateshops.Oneenjoyablepartofmyafternoonwas59(certain)eatingarealBelgiumwaffle(华夫饼).Wefoundthatyoucan'tgofarwithout60(come)acrosswafflesinBrussels.They'reforsaleinshopwindows,onthemenuatrestaurantsandaresoldbysellersonthesideofthestreet.Intheeveningwe61(go)outforamealwithotherpeopleonthetrip;itwasgoodfungettingtoknowotherstudents62wereexperiencinglivingabroadforthefirsttime.Afterthemealwe63(take)toabartotastesomeofBelgium'sfamousbeer.OntheSundaywevisitedthecityofAnvers.Thecityisfamous64itsfashion

museums.Thesemuseumswere65(interest)andtheyreallyshowedthedifferencesinfashionovertheyears.Afterthislittletrip,itwastimetoreturnhome.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Michael在学校举办的“中国诗词大会”比赛中获得了外国选手组一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。1.祝贺获奖;2.肯定付出的努力;3.表示祝愿注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。中国诗词大会ChinesePoetryContest_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Melissawasasingleparentofthreesmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystightandshehadtoworkhardtomakeendsmeet.Buttheystillfeltblessedwitharoofovertheirheads,foodontheplate,clothesontheirbacks,andevenifnotalot,alwaysenough.Notknowingtheywerepoor,thekidsjustthoughttheirmotherwasstrictinmoneymanagement.Melissawasreallygladaboutthat.Christmaswasjustaroundthecorner.Althoughtherewasn'tbudgetforalotofgifts,Melissaplannedtopleasethekidswithafamilyparty.Shepreparedweeksaheadoftime,askingonebyonewhatthekidswantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Melissamanagedtospare$80dollarsforthewholefamilytoenjoythefunofChristmasshopping.Thebigdayarrived.MellissadrovethekidstoanearbyWalmartandgaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbill.“Now,mychildren,”sheannounced,“youhavetwohourstopickagiftinthesupermarket.Thenwewillmeetbackatthegate.”Excited,thechildrenscattered(四散)andrushedintothesupermarket.Melissasmiled.Shelookedatherownnoteandputitbackintoherpocket.Well,theMelissasmiled.Shelookedatherownnoteandputitbackintoherpocket.Well,thechildren'sshiningfaceswerethemostpreciousChristmasgiftforher,weren'tthey?Sittinginthecar,shewaitingpatiently,imaginingwhatgiftsthekidswouldchoose.Shecouldn'twaittosharetheirjoy.Twohourslater,thekidscamebackonebyone.TomandTickrushedtotheirmother,eyestwinklingwithexcitement.TheyshowedtheirgiftstoMelissaandjumpedwithjoy.Thethirdchild,Ginger,wasobviouslyleftbehind,whodraggedherfeettothecar.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Gingerwasempty-handed.Melissasaidnothing,askedthekidstogetintothecarandheadedhome:注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Drivinghome,everyonewastalkingabouttheirgiftsinhighspiritsexcepttheyoungestdaughter,Ginger._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Wehavesomuch,butthehomelessmandoesn'thaveanything,”Gingerexplained.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024学年高二英语上学期第一次月考B卷·重点难点过关测（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．测试范围：Unit1-3（人教版2019选择性必修第一册）。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whathasthemanbrought?A．Arecord. B．Abook. C．Afan.【答案】A【原文】M:Ican’tbelieveI’mfinallygoingtomeetmyidol.I’vebeenlisteningtohersongssinceIwasalittleboy.W:Iheardthatshewillbesigningonfans’things.Didyoubringyourrecord?M:Idid,andI’vealreadybookedmyspotintheline.2．Whycan’tTomloseweight?A．Heislazy. B．Hecan’tfocus. C．Hehasahealthproblem.【答案】C【原文】W:Tomalwayscomplainsthathecan’tloseanyweight.Ifhejustfocusedabitandexercisedforonce,hecouldeasilydoit.M:Actually,Iheardhehasaheartcondition.Forapersonlikehim,losingweightisalmostimpossible.3．Whendidthemannoticehedidn’tbringhiswallet?A．Whenhearrivedatschool.B．Whenhewasonthebus. C．Whenthebuscame.【答案】C【原文】M:Sorry,I’mlateforschool.W:Didyoumissyourbus?M:Yes.ThebusarrivedandIwasjustabouttogeton.Suddenly,IrealizedI’dforgottenmywallet.Ihadtorunbackhomeandgetit.4．What’sthemanwearingbeforegoinginside?A．Asuit. B．Ahat. C．Glasses.【答案】B【原文】W:Hey,youshouldtakeyourhatoffwhengoinginside.It’sbadluckotherwise.M:That’sanoldcustom,fromatimewhenpeopleallworehatswithsuits.Andanyway,howcomeyougettokeepyourglasseson?W:They’renotforthesun,buttosee!5．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Bossandemployee. B．Husbandandwife. C．Colleagues.【答案】A【原文】W:Aslongasyoucomeontime,whatyoudooutsideofworkisnoneofmybusiness.Butifyoukeepdoingthis,I’llhavetoremoveitfromyourpay.M:Iwasn’tlate,justlookingforsomethingtocleanthefloorswith.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whyisthewomanmakingexerciseequipmentherself?A．Shewantstosellherequipment.B．Sheneedstolearnnewskills.C．Shecannotgotothegym.7．Howmuchdryconcretepowder(混凝土粉末)isneededtogettwopoundsofwetconcrete?A．Onepound. B．Twopounds. C．Fourpounds.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】W:Thegymsareallclosedandmetalweightscostafortune.SoIbuiltmyown.M:Wow,that’sinteresting.Butitalsosoundsdifficult.I’msureyouhadtolearnalotintheprocess.W:Yes,Igottolearnhowtomakeconcrete,forexample.Ichoseitfortheweightsbecauseitischeaperthaniron.M:Buthowdidyouknowhowmuchconcreteyouneeded?W:Usually,onepoundofdryconcretepowder(粉末)canbeturnedintotwopoundsofwetconcrete.Each10-poundbagofconcretepowderdoublesinweightwhenyouaddwater.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutlivingontheisland?A．Scared. B．Bored. C．Interested.9．Whatdidthewomanintendtodoontheislandatfirst?A．Gofishing. B．Watchbirds. C．Walkonthebeach.【答案】8．B9．B【原文】M:Howlonghaveyoulivedontheisland?I’mafraidIcouldnothandleit,withsolittletodo.ButImustadmitthatIamveryimpressedbythefactthatyou’reabletodoit.W:There’sactuallyalottodoifyouenjoynature.IcamehereatfirstbecauseIenjoyedwatchingbirds.Iquicklylearnedthere’ssomuchmore.Ipickedupfishinghere,andIcangowithoneoftheneighbors.Inmylife,I’veneverhadsomuchtimetodevotetopainting,either.There’sabeautifulbeachjust10minutes’walkthatway,forexample,whichI’mdrawing.Isthatwhereyou’regoing?M:No,I’lljuststayhere.Iwillpackupandleavethisafternoon.W:Well,ifyou’dliketostayforanothernight,Icouldofferyouaroomforfree.Ihavenobodyelseinthehoteltonight.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10．Whatdidthemandoduringtheconversation?A．Hesignedhisname. B．Hepaidsomemoney. C．Heparkedthecar.11．Whowilldrivetotheairport?A．Theman. B．Theman’swife. C．Ataxidriver.12．Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A．America. B．Canada. C．Australia.【答案】10．A11．C12．A【原文】W:Pleaseputyournamethere.Thankyouverymuch.Ihopeyouenjoyedyourvehicleduringyour