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2022年安徽省宣城市四合中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwouldn'tpursuemywritingcareernowifI__________myselfasweakinwritingwhenIwasyoung.A.defined
B.shoulddefine
C.woulddefine
D.haddefined参考答案:D2.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides参考答案:C3.Recentlyasurvey______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared参考答案:B4.-----Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
-----Right.They______formonths.
A.haven’tbeencleaned
B.didn’tclean
C.hadn’tbeencleaned
D.haven’tcleaned参考答案:C略5.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.
A.these
B.those
C.ones
D.some参考答案:B6.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto______somesleepthisweekend.A.catchupon B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.makesenseof参考答案:A7.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto______thepoint.A.illustrate
B.suggest
C.express
D.recognize参考答案:A略28.Sheoffereda(an)______500yuanforthereturnofherlostwalletbecausetherearemanyimportantthingslikeIDcardandkeysinit.
A.prize
B.award
C.charge
D.reward参考答案:D略9.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,____theyaredifferentfromyour
own.A.until
B.evenif
C.unless
D.asthough
参考答案:B
解析:本题考查连词的用法。让孩子们有发言的空间,即使他们与你自己的孩子不同。本题测试从属连词的用法。从句与主句为让步关系,应由evenif引导。Until/unless/asthough引导时间/条件/方式状语从句。10.
----Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonefavor,please?----___________,sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute
B.Mypleasure
C.That’sallright
D.Atyourservice
参考答案:D11.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,
Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or参考答案:A略12.
atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.A.Looking
B.Look
C.Tolook
D.Looked参考答案:A解析:look与句子主语I为主动关系,因此用looking.考点:本题考查非谓语动词。13.TheGreatWallissogoodaplace________manyforeignpeoplecometovisit________ithasbecomewellknownallovertheworld.A.as;as
B.that;that
C.as;that
D.that;as参考答案:C14._____thereisstillalongwaytogo,webelievethatthedoctor-patientrelationshipinChinaisgraduallyimproving.A.Because
B.Unless
C.Although
D.Once参考答案:C【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管仍有很长一段路要走,但是我们相信中国的医患关系正在改善。根据句意可知,主从句之间构成让步关系。Because因为;Unless除非;Although尽管;Once一旦。故选C。15.Toallthefamousartists’surprise.theunknownwoman’stwo______paintingsarealsoonshowintheartexhibition.A.littleblueoil
B.bluelittleoil
C.oilbluelittle
D.littleoil,blue参考答案:A略16.Thesecherriestaste_______andsell______.A.well;well
B.good;well
C.well;good
D.good;good参考答案:B17.Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit’spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,________peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves.
A.forwhich
B.which
C.where
D.ofwhich参考答案:C略18.—Whydoyoulooksoupset,Linda?—Therearesomanytroublesomeproblems____.A.remainingsettled
B.remainingtobesettledC.remainedtosettle
D.remainedtobesettled参考答案:B【知识点】非谓语动词解析:remain没有被动的形式,排除AC;remain表示处于某种状态,待解决的问题,问题还没有解决:所以用tobesettled。二、短文改错19.TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirsttimevisit56.
toaAmericanfamily.Theyliveinasmall57.
town.Itwasverykindforthemtomeetme58.
attherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.59.
TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeel60.
athome.Theyofferedmecoffeeandother61.
drinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughing62.
together.Theywereeagerknoweverythingabout63.
Chinaandaskedmelostofquestion.Infact64.
theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.65.
参考答案:56、去掉time
57、第一个a改为an
58、for→of59、drove→drive
60、his→their
61、√62、have→had
63、toknow
64、questions65、去掉in
20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错词划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnSeptember16,ourheadteacherorganizedanactivitytoclimbMountNantoencourageparticipationinoutdoorexercise.Themajorityofmyclassmatesjoinedtheactivity.Earlyinthemorning,havingassembledoutsidetheschoolgate,weheadstraighttothedestination.Wesetoutforthetopinhighspiritswhenthemomentwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Inacourseoftheclimb,wecooperatedwitheachothertopasstherockyandsteepareas.Laughingandcheering,weeventuallyreachedthesummit,whichweenjoyedthebrightsunshineandcheering,weeventuallyreachedthesummit,whichweenjoyedthebrightsunshineandfreshair.Viewingfromthetop,thecitywasbeautiful.Bathedinthewarmsunshine,weentertaineduswithstories,songs,danceandgames.Thiseventwasextremebeneficial,fornotonlydidwetalkabreakfromourheavyschoolworkload,butwealsolearnedhowtocooperate.Therefore,westronglysuggestthatsimilareventsareheldeveryyear!参考答案:三、阅读理解21.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Theseindividualsoftenspeakadifferentlanguageandhavetheirownparticularcustomandmanners.
Thesedifferencescancreateproblems.Forexample,inFrance,businessmeetingsbeginimmediatelyatthescheduledtimeandeveryoneisexpectedtobethere.Foreignbusinesspeoplewhoareslowinactingareoftenleftoutsidetocooltheirheelsasameansoflettingthemknowtheimportanceofpromptness(准时).
Unlessoneisawareofsuchexpectedbehaviorshemayendupinsultingthepeoplewithwhomhehopestoestablishtraderelations.Asecondtraditionalproblemisthatofmonetaryconversions(货币兑换).Forexample,ifatradeisconductedwithRussia,paymentmaybemadeinrubles.
Ofcourse,thisparticulartypeofmoneyusedinRussiaisoflittlevaluetotheAmericanfirm.Itis,therefore,necessarytoexchangetheforeignmoneytoAmericandollars.
HowmucharetheseRussianrublesworthintermsofdollars?
Thisexchangerateisdeterminedbyeverymarket,wherethemoneyofcountriesareboughtandsold.Thusthereisanestablishedrate,althoughitisoftendifferentfromdaytoday.
Forexample,therublemaybeworth0.75onMondayand0.72onTuesdaybecauseofanannouncedwheatshortageinRussia.
Inaddition,thereistheproblemassociatedwithexchangeat0.72.
Somefinancialinstitutionsmaybeunwillingtopaythisprice,feelingthattherublewillsinkmuchloweroverthenextweek.Asaresult,exchangemayfinallycomeat0.69.These"losses"mustbeacceptedbythecompanyasoneofthecostsofdoingbusinessoverseas.Athirduniqueproblemistradebarriers.
Foronereasonoranother,allcountriesimposetradebarriersoncertaingoodscrossingtheirborders.Sometradebarriersaredirectlyrelatedtoexports.Forexample,theUnitedStatespermitsstrategicmilitarymaterialtobeshippedabroadonlyaftergovernmentpermissionhasbeenobtained.
Mosttradebarriers,however,aredesignedtorestrictimport.Twoofthemostcommonimportbarriersarequotasandtariffs.
76.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe___.A.HowtoSucceedinInternationalTradeB.MonetaryConversionC.TradeBarriersD.UniqueProblemsinInternationalTrade77.InFrance,slowbusinesspeople___.A.areofteninsultedB.oftensufferfromcoldnessC.areoftenleftoutdoorswaitingD.areoftenaskedtopolishtheirshoes78.Accordingtothepassage,exchangerates___.A.seldomchangeB.aredeterminedbyfinancialinstitutionsC.areagreeduponbytwotradingcountriesD.varyfromdaytoday79.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Misunderstandingmayoccurbecauseoftheculturedifferences.B.Exchangeratecanbringlosseswhendoinginternationaltrade.C.Mosttradebarriersaredesignedtorestrictimport.D.Alltheexportsmustgetthepermissionofthegovernment.
.
参考答案:76.D
77.C
78.D
79.D22.Therearemanyprogramsforhighschoolstudentstodaythathelplonelyteenagersdealwithloneliness.However,lonelinessisnotonlyanissueforteensbutalsoanimportantandrarelyacknowledgedoneintheelderly.InBritain,TraceyCrouchwasappointedtobethefirstMinisterofLonelinessinordertoaddresstheissuescausedbyloneliness.Thisisthefirsttimesuchapositionhasbeencreated.InBritain,therearearound9millionpeoplewhosaytheyarelonelyfrequently.InGermany,astudyconductedbyRuhrUniversityBochumfoundthat20percentofpeopleovertheageof85feltlonely,and14percentofthosebetweenage45and65feltsociallylonely.IntheUnitedStates,morethan25percentofthepopulationlivesalone,morethan50percentareunmarried.Lonelinessisgenerallyassociatedwithheartdisease,overweight,andanxiety.Additionally,thestressfromlonelinesscancauseyourcellstochangeonamolecular(分子)levelthatreducesitsabilitiestodefendyourbodyagainstdiseases.Infact,doctorsbelievehavingfeelingsoflonelinessisequivalenttosmoking15cigarettesperdayinregardtoitseffectonhealth!InBritain,thenewMinisterofLonelinesswillhelpintroducegovernmentpoliciesontheissueandfundacharity—anorganizationforhelpingpeopleinneed,todevotetheireffortstowardsaidingloneliness.Therearecharitiesthatlinklonelyseniorstohighschoolstudentsinordertogivethemalineofcommunicationwhenevertheyfeellonely!ThepossibilitiesforthenewMinisterofLonelinessareendless.Forexample,shecanprovideeducationservicestohouseholdbusinessessothattheycanidentifylonelycustomersiftheyseeone.Lonelinessfitsintothecategoryofbeingasocialissuethatmustbemonitoredbytheentirecommunityinordertohelpthoseinneed.Therefore,governmentinvolvementinmedicalservicesandcareforseniorsandothersisvitalforhappyseniors.24.HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph3?A.Bylistingsomestatistics.B.Bygivingexamplesoflonelypeople.C.Bypointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences.D.Bycomparingdifferentculturesindifferentcountries.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“equivalent”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Relevant. B.Similar.C.Opposite. D.Superior.26.WhatwilltheMinisterofLonelinessdo?A.Dohouseworkforlonelypeople.B.Developfriendshipswiththeelderly.C.Helpfund
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