中职《英语口语交际应用》同步教学(西南财经大学出版社)Unit-3-Diet-and-Daily-L

第第页中职《英语口语交际应用》同步教学（西南财经大学出版社）Unit3DietandDailyLife（课件）（62张）(共62张PPT)

Unit3

DietandDailyLife

Afterlearningthisunit,you’llbeableto:

talkaboutfoodanddrinks

1

knowhowtoorder

2

understandthediversityoffoodsandtheimportanceofahealthydiet

3

Warming-up

I.Choosethenamefromtheboxandwriteitunderthecorrectpicture.

avocado,bread,broccoli,strawberry,

Warming-up

I.Choosethenamefromtheboxandwriteitunderthecorrectpicture.

cheese,rice,nuts,pasta,

Warming-up

I.Choosethenamefromtheboxandwriteitunderthecorrectpicture.

kiwi,oliveoil,porridge,

Warming-up

I.Choosethenamefromtheboxandwriteitunderthecorrectpicture.

pizza,chips,salad

A.DumplingsaretraditionalfoodinChina.

B.SushiisatraditionalJapanesefood.

C.FastfoodcultureoriginatesfromAmerica.Manypeoplehaveafastpaceoflife,sotheychoosefastfood.

D.PizzaandpastaarefamousinItaly,andtheyarepopularallovertheworld.

E.TacoisatraditionalMexicandish.

Warming-up

II.Everycountryhasitsownspecialfood.Pleasematchthesentenceswith

thepictures.

Warming-up

ECA

Warming-up

BD

Forexample:Myfavoritefoodischicken.

Warming-up

III.Discuss.Whatkindoffooddoyoulike

Pronunciation

LetterSoundi,o,u

字母i的常见发音情况：

//igloofishlittlemirrorkick

/a/timekindlightpie

//abilityholidayfamily

Pronunciation

LetterSoundi,o,u

字母o的常见发音情况：

//gotjobstopshopbox

//sonoseopenpostphoto

//todaycollectsecondopinion

//sonnothingdonelovemother

/u/dolosewhomovie

//wolfwoman

Pronunciation

LetterSoundi,o,u

字母u的常见发音情况：

//jumpsupperlunchumbrella

/ju/cutestudentTuesdayexcuseduty

/u/rudeJunerulerblueSusan

//putpushfull

I.Matchthepictureswiththegivensoundsandcompletethewords.

Exercises

/'mjuzk//nz//kt//ras//dɡ/

musicnosecutricedig

1.Apigandakittenliveinanigloo.

2.Myfriendswentonaboatridetoday.Whentheygothome,itwasverylateandcold.Ihopetheywon’tgetsick!

3.Idrewahugeunicornonawall.Iwantedittobecutebutitcameoutnot,soIgotmadandthrewmypaintsatit.Nowitlooksmorelikeamule.

4.Mybossalwaysbothersmetocomeintotheofficeearly.

5.IhaveanumbrellaandwhenitrainsIstayunderituntilthesuncomesout.

II.Listentothesentencescarefullyandrepeatthem.

Exercises

EatattheCafeteria

Bruce:I’mhungry.

Enzo:SoamI.

Bruce:Whereshouldwegoeattoday

Enzo:Howabouteatinginthecafeteria

Bruce:OK.Tellmewhatyouwanttoeat.

Enzo:Iwanttohavesomepizza.

Bruce:Ihadpizzaforlunchyesterday.Ireallyfeellikeeatingasaladtoday.

Enzo:Soundsgreat.Saladishealthy.

Bruce:Iwanttohavesomechips,too.

ListeningandSpeaking

EatattheCafeteria

Enzo:Oh.Chipsareunhealthy.Thinkofsomethingelse.

Bruce:Whataboutthechicken

Enzo:Saladandchicken.Thatsoundsdeliciousandnutritious.Youshouldtryit.

ListeningandSpeaking

SoamI.我也是。

cafeteria/kf'tri/n.自助餐厅

feellike想要，愿意

unhealthy/n'helθi/adj.不健康的

else/els/adv.其他；此外

Whatabout...……怎么样？

nutritious/nju'trs/adj.有营养的

WordsandExpressions

1.DoyouofteneatintheschoolcanteenHowoftendoyougotoeatout

2.Whatsortoffooddoyoulikebest,andwhy

3.WhatkindoffoodishealthyWhatkindoffoodisunhealthyWhyshouldweeathealthyfood

WordsandExpressions

Listentothedialogueanddiscuss.

Ahealthydietincludesmanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesofmanycolors.

nuts,goodfats,wholegrains...

Eatinghealthyfoodcanhelpusloseweightandreduceillness.

...

WordsandExpressions

Healthyfood

Frenchfries,hotdogs,bacon,popcorn,pastries...

Eatingunhealthyfoodwillincreaseourchancesofgettingsick.

...

WordsandExpressions

Unhealthyfood

Waiter:Hello,canItakeyourorder,sir

Kevin:Yes,please.

Waiter:Whatwouldyouliketostartwith

Kevin:I’dlikeabowlofchickensoup,please.

Waiter:Andwhatwouldyoulikeforyourmaincourse

Kevin:I’dlikeagrilledcheesesandwich.

Waiter:Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink

Kevin:Yes,I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice,please.

Waiter:WouldmilkteabeOKWedon’thaveorangejuice.

WordsandExpressions

CanITakeYourOrder

Kevin:Thatwouldbefine.

Waiter:(AfterKevinfinishedhislunch.)CanIbringyouanythingelse

Kevin:No,thankyou.Justthebill.

Waiter:Certainly.

Kevin:Howmuchisthelunch

Waiter:That’s80yuan.

Kevin:Hereyouare.Thankyouverymuch.

Waiter:You’rewelcome.Haveagoodday.

Kevin:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.

WordsandExpressions

CanITakeYourOrder

order/'d(r)/v.点餐

n.顺序

soup/sup/n.汤；羹

maincourse主菜

grilled/grld/adj.烤的

sandwich/'snwt/n.三明治

bill/bl/n.帐单

Thesametoyou.你也一样。

WordsandExpressions

1.Howtoorderatarestaurant

2.Wouldyouliketoworkinarestaurant

WordsandExpressions

Listentothedialogueanddiscuss.

Ibookedatablefortwofor7p.m.underthenameof...

Maywesitatthistable

Couldyoubringusthemenu,please

No,thanks.Iamfullafterthemeal.

Couldyoubringusourbill

WordsandExpressions

Customer

We’refullybookedatthemoment.Couldyoucomebackabitlater

Areyoureadytoorder

Howwouldyoulikeyoursteak

Whydon’tyoutrythepizza

Whatwouldyouliketodrinkwithyourmeal

Sorry,thehamburgersareoff.

...

WordsandExpressions

Waiter/Waitress

Usethismenutopracticeorderingfoodinarestaurant.

Exercises

Jerry’sRestaurant

Thisisoneofthemostcommonquestionsthatpeopleaskoneanotherandit’salwaysinterestingtoheareveryone’sanswers.

Fastfood

FastfoodisservedveryquicklyoverthecounteratrestaurantssuchasMcDonald’s

orKFC.It’susuallyamealwithhamburgersorsandwiches,Frenchfriesandsoda.Manypeoplechoosetoeatfastfoodbecauseitisveryconvenientandcansavealotoftime.

Reading

WhatDoYouUsuallyEat

水晶肴肉

Home-cookedmeal

Ahome-cookedmealiswhatmanyofuswouldliketohavewhenwegethomefrom

schoolorwork.Thisisafreshmealandismadeandeatenathome.

Reading

WhatDoYouUsuallyEat

One-potmeal

Aone-potmealmeansexactlywhatitsays.Youcookallofyouringredientslikemeatandvegetablesinonepotandyou’rereadytoeat.Ifyou’retootiredtocook,youcanmakeaquickandeasyone-potmeal.

Reading

Dessert

Dessertisasweetdish,likepastryoricecream.That’susuallyservedandeatenattheendofameal.DoyouenjoyeatingsweetfoodverymuchIftheanswerisyes,youmusthaveasweettooth.Butremember,eatingtoomanysweetsisbadforyourteeth.

Reading

Ordertakeout

InChina,manyofficeworkersordertakeoutforluncheveryday.It’sconvenient,butnotenvironmentallyfriendly.

Reading

Toeathealthily

Toeathealthilymeanschoosingtoeatfoodthat’sgoodforyourhealth.Nomatterhowbusyweare,weshouldtrytoeathealthyfoodandexerciseeveryday.

Reading

common/'kmn/adj.常见的

serve/sv/v.端上，端菜；提供；服务

counter/'kant(r)/n.柜台

Frenchfries炸薯条；炸土豆片

soda/'sd/n.苏打水，苏打汽水

convenient/kn'vinjnt/adj.便利的；方便的

home-cookedmeal家常饭

WordsandExpressions

one-potmeal一锅餐

exactly/ɡ'zktli/adv.确切地；完全地

ingredient/n'ɡridint/n.原料；配料

dessert/d'zt/n.甜食，餐后甜点

pastry/'pestri/n.点心；甜点；油酥糕点

takeout/tekaut/n.外卖

environmentally/n'varn'mentli/adv.在环境方面地

WordsandExpressions

Notes

1.Thisisoneofthemostcommonquestionsthat...这是最常见的问题之一……

oneof+最高级形容词+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。如：

Itisoneofthetallestbuildingsinthecity.它是这个城市最高的建筑之一。

2.Ifyou’retootiredtocook...如果你太累不想做饭……

too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，是英语中常用的一种结构。too后面可以是形容词，也可以是副词。如：

Shewalkstooslowlytogetthereontime.她走得太慢，不能按时到那儿。

根据文章中给出的线索猜测词义，是指在阅读过程中根据对语篇的信息、逻辑、背景知识及语言结构等的综合理解去猜测或推断某一生词、难词、关键词的词义，它是一种非常有用的阅读技巧，读者在阅读过程中能很快通过上下文提供的线索或生词本身的结构特点推断出词义，从而提高阅读速度和阅读能力。在本文中，Youcookallofyouringredientslikemeatandvegetablesinonepotandyou’rereadytoeat.其中ingredient这个词是生词、难词，为了解释这类词，往往采取举例的方式对其进行具体的说明和解释，从而使读者理解得更具体些。那么文中的例子自然也就成了读者理解文章生词的线索。在本句中，我们可以通过后面的举例meatandvegetables推断出ingredient是“原料”的意思。表示列举关系的信号词有：like，forexample，forinstance，suchas，especially，include等。

ReadingStrategy

Words

Choosethewordstofillintheblanks.Payattentiontotheforms.

Exercises

commonserveexactlydessertcounter

1.Thebusarrivedthereat________8o’clock.

2.Maryisa________Englishname.

3.CanIhavesomefruitinsteadofthe________

4.Thewaiteris________anothercustomer.

5.Thegirlbehindthe________toldmewheretogo.

exactly

common

dessert

serving

counter

ReadingComprehension

Exercises

1.Whichofthefollowingisfastfood

A.Hamburger.B.Meat.C.Pastry.D.Vegetables.

2.Aone-potmealmeansyouputallthe________inonepot.

A.dishB.meatC.FrenchfriesD.ingredients

3.________isusuallyservedandeatenattheendofameal.

A.Thehome-cookedmealB.DessertC.Theone-potmealD.Fastfood

4.Eatingtoomuchsweetsisbadforthe________.

A.headB.potC.teethD.work

5.Accordingtothispassage,whydomanypeoplechoosetoeatfastfood

A.Becauseitcansavealotoftime.B.Becauseitishealthy.

C.Becauseitisdelicious.D.Becauseitisfresh.

A

D

B

C

A

Grammar

代词

代词是代替名词的，在句子中起名词的作用。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句子中的作用可分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词、不定代词和替代词10种。

Grammar

1.人称代词

Grammar

2.物主代词

Grammar

3.指示代词

Grammar

4.反身代词

表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词，如eachother,oneanother等。

Grammar

5.相互代词

表示“谁（who），谁(whom），谁的（whose），什么（what），哪个或哪些(which）”等的词叫疑问代词。

6.疑问代词

关系代词是用来引导定语从句的代词，如which,who,that等。

7.关系代词

连接代词起连接作用，引导名词性从句，如who,what,whatever等。

Grammar

8.连接代词

没有明确指定代替任何特定名词或形容词的词叫作不定代词，如some,something,both,

nobody,all,neither等。

9.不定代词

为避免重复，在一个句子中常用替代词替代前面已经提到过的事物，如one,ones,it等。

10.替代词

I.Fillintheblankswithproperpronouns.

Exercises

1.SamplaysfootballonSaturdaynights.________playswonderful.

2.________fatherandmotheraregreatparents.Ilove________somuch.

3.Iforgottotakemypencil.CanIuse________(you)

4.Thecaris________.Heboughtittwoyearsago.

5.Thisisnot________(I).Ileftitathome.

6.Mylittlesistercandress________.Shedoesn’tneedmyhelp.

He

My

them

yours

his

mine

herself

I.Fillintheblankswithproperpronouns.

Exercises

7.Youaregoingtoenjoy________ifyougototheparty.

8.Mydognearlykilled________whenitranacrosstheroad.

9.Thisistheboy________hadanaccident.

10.Mandyisthegirl________ImetonFriday.

11.Theshoppingcenterisaplace________youcanbuyalotofthings.

12.Shetoldmeastory________wasveryinteresting.

yourself

itself

who

whom

where

which

II.Correctthesentencesifthey’rewrong.

Exercises

1.MyfriendSaraisfantastic.Iloveshe.

2.Doyouplaytenniswiththey

3.Mybrotherhateshamburgers.Shenevereatsit.

4.DoyoucomewithSueandI

she→her

they→them

She→He

I→me

II.Correctthesentencesifthey’rewrong.

Exercises

5.—Doeshimlikecooking—Yes,hedoes.

6.PaulandMarydon’tinvitewetotheparty.

7.Hecanspeaktwolanguages.SomeisEnglishandtheotherisFrench.

8.Anythingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.

him→he

we→us

Some→One

Anything→Nothing

Exercises

介绍个人的饮食喜好可以从一日三餐入手。先写喜欢吃什么，再补充说明不喜欢吃什么。当连接句子中的两个名词或短句表示并列关系时用and，表示转折关系时用but。

如：Forbreakfast,Ilikebreadandmilk,butIdon’tlikefruit.

Writing

IntroduceYourDiet

Exercises

I.AreyouaweeklymenuplannerFillinthetableandwritewhatyoueat.

Exercises

I.AreyouaweeklymenuplannerFillinthetableandwritewhatyoueat.

Exercises

II.Introduceoneofyourclassmatesandhisorherfoodpreference.

WhoisheWhoisshe

Exercises

II.Introduceoneofyourclassmatesandhisorherfoodpreference.

Exercises

III.Writeapassagetointroduceyourdiet.

Exercises

Mydiet

Thehamburgerismyfavoritefoodandmilkismyfavoritedrink.IlikeeatinghamburgersandIeat3timesaweek.TheyarereallydeliciousbutIdon’tthinktheyarehealthyifweeattoomany.Peoplebecomefatandunhealthyiftheydon’teatfruitsorvegetables.

IhadthehabittodrinkmilkeverydaywhenIwasachild.IlovethetasteandIlikehotmilkespecially.Milkishealthy.

Healthisimportanttous.Goodchoicesoffoodanddrinkcankeepushealthy.

III.范文

Accordingtothehistory,dumplingswereinventedbyZhangZhongji