2022年广东省江门市岭背中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2022年广东省江门市岭背中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn'trisk______thegoodopportunity.A．tolose

B．losing

C．tobelost

D．beinglost参考答案：B2.—YouwerebraveenoughtoarguewithMr.Smith.

—Well,nowIregret_______that.A.todo B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone D.havingdone参考答案：D3.--What’sthematterwithTom?--Oh.Hiscell-phonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never______again.

A.tofind B.tobefound C.havingbeenfound D.beingfound参考答案：B略4.Thepolicemancameuptothehouse,whosedoorwasopen,________thereforawhile,andwentin.A．tostand

B．standing

C．stood

D．stand参考答案：C5.________themoneyyougavemeyesterday,Ihaveanother10dollarsinmywallet.A.Apartfrom

B.Except

C.Inaddition

D.Exceptfor参考答案：A6.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested

B.weretested

C.hasbeentested

D.havebeentested参考答案：C7.

Fatherofferstouschildrenishonestyandkindness.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom参考答案：B略8.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?—________,Sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sright

D.Atyourservice参考答案：D9.Thereisnopowerlike_______powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_______studentwhotrustshisownabilities.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;/参考答案：A10.IknowMr.Shuili;we______toeachotheratanEnglishlecture.A.areintroduced

B.arebeenintroduced

C.wereintroduced

D.hadbeenintroduced参考答案：C略11.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel________consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair，whichinturn________thegoingupoftemperature.A．is；resultsin

B．are；resultsinC．is；leadsto

D．are；resultsfrom参考答案：B12.—Janewaslateagainforworkthismorning.—________.Doesshestillwantthejob?A.I’llsay B.Saythatagain

C.Idon’tgetit

D.That’squitethecase参考答案：C13.Whathaveyougot_________willhelpacold?A.what

B.that

C.it

D.who参考答案：B14.______money,hisparentscouldn’tsendhimtouniversity.

A.Lacked

B.Lackingof

C.Lackedin

D.Lacking

参考答案：D15.Iregrettotellyouthatallthetablesbythewindow_________bytelephonewhenIgottotherestaurant.A.arebooked

B.hadbeenbookedC.werebooked

D.havebeenbooked参考答案：B16.Anewcinema____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D略17._____thesafetyofgas,thegovernmenthascheckedthecity’sgassupplysystemthoroughly.A.Toensure

B.Ensuring

C.Havingensured

D.Tohaveensured参考答案：A18.Monicacouldn’tgetthecar______,foritwastoocold,soshehadtotakethesubwayinstead.A.moved

B.tomove

C.moving

D.move参考答案：A二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。John,alittleboylivingnextdoortome,likedfastfoodverymuch.Hisparentswassobusythattheyhadalittletimetocookforhimathome.Sotheyoftentookhimeatfastfood.That'sbecauseJohnbecameoverweight.Mymotherhadalwaystoldhisparentsthattoomuchfastfoodwasharmful,andtheyignoredmymother'sadvices.Recently,thedoctorwarnedhimnevertoeatfastfoodanymoreafterthepoorboyhasaphysicalexamination.Herparentscametorealizewhataterriblymistaketheyhadmade.NowJohn'smotheroftencomestoaskmymotherforadviceinhowtomakehealthyfood.参考答案：John,alittleboylivingnextdoortome,likedfastfoodverymuch.Hisparentssobusythattheyhadlittletimetocookforhimathome.Sotheyoftentookhimeatfastfood.That'sJohnbecameoverweight.Mymotherhadalwaystoldhisparentsthattoomuchfastfoodwasharmful,theyignoredmymother's.Recently,thedoctorwarnedhimnevertoeatfastfoodanymoreafterthepoorboyaphysicalexamination.parentscametorealizewhatamistaketheyhadmade.NowJohn'smotheroftencomestoaskmymotherforadvicehowtomakehealthyfood.20.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。June12,SundayTodayisSunday.Ididn’tgetupearlyasusually.InthemorningafterIfinishedmyhomework,Idosomewashing.ThenItelephonedoneofmyclassmateandinvitedhimtoseeafilm.Andunfortunately,whenwegottothecinemaat3:00pmwefoundalltheticketshadsoldout.Thenwewenttoourschoolandplayedthefootball.Later,wewereabouttogohomewhenwesawourEnglishteacher,Mr.Wang,camethroughtheschoolgate.HetolduswehadmademanyprogressinEnglishthisterm.Healsosuggestedthatwereadmoreandwrotemore.Wepromisedtohimthatwewouldfollowhisadvice.参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。JeanneCalment,aFrenchwoman,becamearecordbreakeron17Octoberof1995,whenattheageof120yearsand238days,shebecamethelongest-livedhumanbeingonrecord.AJapanesemandiedin1986attheageof120yearsand237days.JeanneCalmentlivesinasmalloldpeople’shomeinthesouthofFrance;herhusband,heronlychildandhergrandsonhavealldied.Sheisnearlyblindanddeafandisalwaysinawheelchair,butherdoctordescribesherasbeingmorelikea90-year-oldingoodhealththansomeoneof120.Shestillhasalivelysenseofhumor.Whenaskedonher120thbirthdaywhatsheexpectedofthefuture,shereplied:Averyshortone.ShealsoremarkedthatshethoughtthegoodLordhadforgottenallabouther.

Sowhatisthekeytoalonglife?Accordingtosomedoctors,diet,exerciseandnosmokingarethethreeimportantfactors.JeanneCalmenthasfollowedtwoofthetips.Shehasalwayseatenahealthydiet,andsheusedtodoexerciseseverydayuntilshebrokeherlegattheageof115.However,untilrecentlyshedranktwoglassesofstrongredwineaday,andshedoessmoke(nowonlyalittle).Besides,JeanneCalmentmighthavegotverygoodgenes(基因)fromherparents.Herfatherlivedtotheageof94andhermotherto86.

Alocallawyerboughtherhousewhenshewas80underanagreementthathewouldpayhersomemoneyeveryyearuntilherdeath.Itmusthaveseemedagoodmoveatthetime,butsofarthelawyerhaspaidheratleastthreetimesthevalueofthehouse.EveryyearonherbirthdayJeanneCalmentsendshimacardsaying:Sorry,I’mstillalive!74.HowdoesJeanneCalmentfeelaboutheroldage?A.Sheismiserableandunhappy.B.Sheischeerfulandhumorous.C.Shewouldliketolivemuchlonger.D.Shefeelssheisgoingtodieverysoon.75.JeanneCalmentoweshergoodhealthandlonglifeto_______．A.smokingonlyalittleeverydayB.hergivingupsmokinganddrinkingC.drinkingtwoglassesofstrongredwineeverydayD.thegoodgenesfromherparents,ahealthydietandsomeexercises76.WhydoesJeanneCalmentsay“Sorry,I’mstillalive”tothelocallawyereveryyearonherbirthday?A.Becauseshehadanagreementat80withthelawyerwhichwastoheradvantage.B.Becauseshehasaskedthelawyertopayhermorerentthantheyfirstagreed.C.Becausethelawyerhaspaidhermuchmoremoneythanthevalueofthehouse.D.Becausethehouseshesoldtothelawyerisn’tworththemoneyhehasalreadypaid.参考答案：74.B推理题。根据文章第二段内容可推知B项更符合文意。75.D细节题。根据文章第三段可知此题答案为D。76.C句意理解题。根据文章倒数第二段第一句可知，律师已经支付了远超出房屋价值的钱。老人也幽默地向律师道歉。22.AccordingtoanewUSstudy,coupleswhoexpecttheirchildrentohelpcarefortheminoldageshouldhopetheyhavedaughtersbecausethey

arelikelytobetwiceasattentiveoverall.TheresearchbyAngelinaGrigoryeva,asociologistatPrincetonUniversity,foundthat,whilewomenprovideasmuchcarefortheirelderlyparentsastheycanmanage,mendoaslittleastheycangetawaywithandoftenleaveittofemalefamilymembers.Heranalysisofthefamilynetworksof26,000olderAmericansconcludedthatgender(性别)isthemostimportantpredictor(预示物)ofwhetherornotpeoplewillactivelycareforelderlyparents.InapaperbeingpresentedattheannualconferenceoftheAmericanSociologicalAssociationinSanFrancisco,sheconcludesthatsimplyhavingasistermakesmenstatisticallylikelyprovidelesscare.UsingdatafromtheUniversityofMichiganHealthandRetirementStudy,astudywhichhasbeentrackingacross-sectionofover-50sforthelastdecade,shecalculatedthatwomenprovideanaverageof12.3hoursamonthofcareforelderlyparentswhilemenofferonly5.6hours.“Sonsreducetheircare-givingeffortswhentheyhaveasister,whiledaughtersincreasetheirswhentheyhaveabrother.”“Thissuggeststhatsonspassonparentcare-givingresponsibilitiestotheirsisters.”IntheUK,the2011census(人口普查)showedthattherearenowaround6.5millionpeoplewithcaringresponsibilities,afigurewhichhasrisenbyatenthinadecade.Butmanyaredoingsoattheriskoftheirownhealth.Thecensusshowedthatthosewhoprovide50hoursormoreofcareaweekwhiletryingtoholddownafull-timejobarethreetimesmorelikelytobestrugglingwithillhealththantheirworkingcounterparts(相对应的人)whoarenotcarers.1.Inthetext,what’sthemostimportantfactortopredictifpeoplewillactivelycarefortheelderly?

A.Career.

B.Education.

C.Gender.

D.Familynetworks.2.TheUSstudyfindsthat_______.

A.sonsaretwicelikelyasdaughterstocareforparentsinoldage

B.havingasistermakesmenlesslikelytodotheirfairshare

C.sonsanddaughtersse