2017下半年公共英语一级完形填空练习及答案详解

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟2017下半年公共英语一级完形填空练习及答案详解导语：完形填空是公共英语题型之一，即选择最恰当的单词或词组完成文章，该词条将讲述什么是完形填空，完形填空有什么类型，如何解决完形填空此类题目。下面是YJBYS小编提供的2017下半年公共英语一级完形填空练习，做完记得对答案哦! Theonlywaytotravelisonfoot Thepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists.DescriptionslikePalaeolithicMan,NeolithicMan,etc.,neatlysumupwholeperiods.Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwentiethcentury,theywillsurelychoosethelabelLeglessMan.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:inthetwentiethcentury,peopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincars,busesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsandescalatorsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Thissituationwasforceduponearthdwellersofthattimebecauseofmileseachday.Butthesurprisingthingisthattheydidntusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailways,ski-liftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthweremarredbythepresenceoflargecarparks. Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatweweredeprivedoftheuseofoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabirds-eyeviewoftheworld-orevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainablurredimageofthecountrysideconstantlysmearsthewindows.Cardrivers,inparticular,areforeverobsessedwiththeurgetogoonandon:theyneverwanttostop.Isitthelureofthegreatmotorways,orwhat?Andasforseatravel,ithardlydeservesmention.Itisperfectlysummedupinthewordsoftheoldsong:Ijoinedthenavytoseetheworld,andwhatdidIsee?Isawthesea.Thetypicaltwentieth-centurytraveleristhemanwhoalwayssaysIvebeenthere.Youmentiontheremotest,mostevocativeplace-namesintheworldlikeElDorado,Kabul,IrkutskandsomeoneisboundtosayIvebeenthere-meaning,Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse. Whenyoutravelathighspeeds,thepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethis,yoususpendallexperience;thepresentceasestobeareality:youmightjustaswellbedead.Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesconstantlyinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicalweariness.Heknowsthatsound.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravellers. 1、AnthorpologistslabelnowadaysmenLeglessbecause Apeopleforgethowtousehislegs. Bpeopleprefercars,busesandtrains. Cliftsandescalatorspreventpeoplefromwalking. Dtherearealotoftransportationdevices. 2、Travellingathighspeedmeans Apeoplesfocusonthefuture. Bapleasure. Csatisfyingdriversgreatthrill. Danecessityoflife. 3、Whydoestheauthorsaywearedeprivedoftheuseofoureyes? APeoplewontusetheireyes. BIntravelingathighspeed,eyesbecomeuseless. CPeoplecantseeanythingonhiswayoftravel. DPeoplewanttosleepduringtravelling. 4、Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage? ALegsbecomeweaker. BModernmeansoftransportationmaketheworldasmallplace. CThereisnoneedtouseeyes. DThebestwaytotravelisonfoot. 5.Whatdoesabirds-eyeviewmean? ASeeviewwithbirdseyes. BAbirdlooksatabeautifulview. CItisageneralviewfromahighpositionlookingdown. DAscenicplace. VOCABULARY 1.Palaeolithic旧石器时代的 2.Neolithic新石器时代的 3.escalator自动电梯，自动扶梯 4.ski-lift载送滑雪者上坡的装置 5.mar损坏，毁坏 6.blur模糊不清，朦胧 7.smear涂，弄脏，弄模糊(尤指画面、轮廓等) 8.evocative引起回忆的，唤起感情的 9.ElDorado(由当时西班牙征服者想象中的南美洲)黄金国，宝山，富庶之乡 10.Kabul喀布尔(阿富汗首都) 11.Irkutsk伊尔库茨克(原苏联亚洲城市) 难句译注与答案详解 Theonlywaytotravelisonfoot旅游的唯一方法是走路 难句译注 1.Airtravelgivesyouabirds-eyeviewoftheworld–orevenifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway. 【参考译文】飞机旅行，你只可俯视世界――如果机翼碰巧挡住了你的视线，就看得更少了。 2.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainablurredimageofthecountry-side