河北省邯郸市英语小学五年级上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024年)

2024年河北省邯郸市英语小学五年级上学期期中模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatarethetwosubjectsthatTomisgoodatinschool?A.MathandscienceB.EnglishandmusicC.HistoryandartD.PEandgeographyAnswer:A.Mathandscience

Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutthesubjectsTomisgoodat.Thecorrectanswerisgivenas“Mathandscience,”whichisoptionA.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthecontextprovided.2、Howdoestheteacherusuallyendherlessons?A.WithastoryB.ByaskingstudentstowriteasummaryC.WithariddleD.ByplayingagameAnswer:B.Byaskingstudentstowriteasummary

Explanation:Thequestioninquiresabouttheteacher’susualwayofendingherlessons.Thecorrectansweris“Byaskingstudentstowriteasummary,”whichisoptionB.Theotheroptions,astory,ariddle,andagame,arenotmentionedastheteacher’stypicalendingmethod.3、Question:Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandanswerthefollowingquestion.A.WhatisTom’sfavoritesubject?B.WhatdoesTomusuallydoafterschool?C.WhydoesTomlikeplayingfootball?Answer:BExplanation:ThedialoguementionsthatTomusuallygoestoplayfootballafterschool.ThequestionasksaboutTom’sroutineafterschool,sothecorrectanswerisB.4、Question:Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudentandchoosethecorrectoption.A.Thestudentislatefortheclass.B.Thestudentwantstogotothelibrary.C.Thestudenthasamathtesttomorrow.Answer:CExplanation:Intheconversation,theteacherremindsthestudentthatthereisamathtestthenextday.Thequestionasksaboutthecontentoftheconversation,sothecorrectanswerisC.5.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A:Whatisyourfavoriteanimal,Tom?

B:Oh,Ilike___________verymuch.Theyaresocuteandplayful.1.dogs2.cats3.rabbits4.birdsAnswer:1Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomisaskedabouthisfavoriteanimal,andherespondsbyexpressingapreferencefordogs,whicharedescribedascuteandplayful.6.Listentothefollowingquestionandchoosethebestanswer.Q:Whattimeisitnow,please?A:It’s___________o’clock.1.8:302.9:153.10:454.11:30Answer:3Explanation:Thecorrectansweris10:45becauseitistheonlytimegiventhatwouldlogicallyfollowtherequest“Whattimeisitnow?”Theotheroptionsareeithertooearlyortoolate.7、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriends,TomandLily,andchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion:

WhatareTomandLilydoing?A.Theyarewatchingamovie.B.Theyarecookingdinner.C.Theyareplayingbasketball.D.Theyarereadingabook.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomsays,“HeyLily,wouldyouliketohelpmecookdinnertonight?”Thisindicatesthattheyarecookingdinnertogether.8、Listentoashortpassageabouttheweatherandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatistheweatherlikeinthepassage?A.Itissunny.B.Itiscloudy.C.Itisrainy.D.Itissnowy.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagementions,“Thismorning,itwasrainingcatsanddogs.”Thisexpressionindicatesthatitwasveryrainy,sothecorrectansweris“Itisrainy.”9、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyarediscussingtheirfavoritesubject.B.Theyareplanningaschooltrip.C.Theyarecomparingtheirhomework.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsaretalkingaboutaschooltriptheyareplanning.Thecluesincludephraseslike“Weshouldgotothezoo”and“Doyouthinkwecangothisweekend?”10、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Iusuallygotoschoolby(1)__________.Today,my(2)__________wasbroken,soIhadtowalk.A.busB.bikeC.carAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bike”becausethemissingwordinthedialogueshouldbeanounthatcanbeusedwiththeverb“gotoschoolby.”Thephrase“mybikewasbroken”providesaclearcluetoselectoptionB.11.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatcoloristheshirt?B.Howmanyapplesarethere?C.Whereistheschool?Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksforthelocationoftheschool.Inthedialogue,thespeakersays“Theschoolisontheleftsideofthestreet.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.12.Listentothefollowingquestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherlike?B.Howoldisthegirl?C.Whatisthenameofthemovie?Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather.Inthedialogue,thespeakerasks“What’stheweatherliketoday?”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?

A)NewYork

B)London

C)Paris

D)Rome答案：C解析：ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.NewYorkisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates,LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom,andRomeisthecapitalcityofItaly.2、Howmanylettersareintheword“elephant”?

A)7

B)8

C)9

D)10答案：B解析：Theword“elephant”consistsof8letters.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.Eachletterinthewordiscountedindividually,excludinganyspacesorpunctuation.3、Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?A.commiteeB.comitteeC.committeD.committeeAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“committee.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsofthesameword.4、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat_______(A)hideunderthebedbecauseitwasscaredofthethunder.A.hidesB.hidingC.hidD.hiddenAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“hides”becauseitisthesimplepresenttenseformoftheverb“hide,”whichisusedtodescribeageneraltruthorhabit.Theotheroptionsareincorrectverbformsforthiscontext.5、WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbinEnglish?Nounsarealwaysplural,andverbsarealwayssingular.Nounsrefertopeople,places,andthings,whileverbsrefertoactionsorstates.Nounsarealwaysinthepasttense,andverbsarealwaysinthepresenttense.Nounsstartwithavowelsound,andverbsstartwithaconsonantsound.Answer:B

Explanation:ThemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbinEnglishisthatnounsrefertopeople,places,andthings,whileverbsrefertoactionsorstates.Nounsandverbscanbeinvarioustensesandarenotalwayssingularorplural,andtheydonotnecessarilyfollowapatternofstartingwithavowelorconsonantsound.6、Choosethecorrectpluralformoftheword“mouse.”MousesMousesMousesMousesAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“mouse”is“mice.”ThisisoneoftheirregularpluralformsinEnglish,wherethesingularandpluralformsofthewordarequitedifferent.TheoptionsA,B,andDareincorrectbecausetheyrepeatthesingularform,whichisnotthecorrectpluralization.7.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentvowelsoundfromtheothers?A.catB.dogC.fishD.bugAnswer:D.bugExplanation:Inthisquestion,thevowelsoundin“bug”isashort/u/sound,whereasthevowelsoundsin“cat,”“dog,”and“fish”arelong/æ/sounds.8.Choosethesentencethatiscorrectlyformed.A.Igototheparkyesterday.B.Sheeatsanappleeveryday.C.Heisrunninginthegarden.D.Weplayfootballinthemorning.Answer:C.Heisrunninginthegarden.Explanation:Thissentenceiscorrectlyformedbecauseitfollowsthebasicstructureofsubject+verb+object/prepositionalphrase.Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors:“yesterday”shouldbe“yesterday,”“everyday”shouldbe“everyday,”and“inthemorning”shouldbeplacedafter“playfootball.”9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlypunctuated?A.Iloveapples,oranges,andbananas.B.Iloveapplesorangesandbananas.C.Iloveapples,oranges,andbananas.D.Iloveapples,orangesandbananas.Answer:C

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisCbecausewhenlistingitemsinaseries,eachitemisfollowedbyacomma,exceptforthelasttwoitems,whicharefollowedbytheword“and”andthenacomma.ThisisknownastheOxfordcomma.10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.

Thesunwasshining,__________theweatherwasperfectforthepicnic.A.soB.becauseC.butD.althoughAnswer:A

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisA.“So”isusedtoshowaresultorconsequence.Thesentenceindicatesthatbecausethesunwasshining,theweatherwasperfectforthepicnic.Theotheroptions,“because,”“but,”and“although,”suggestacause-and-effectrelationship,acontrast,oracondition,respectively,whichdonotfitthecontextaswellas“so”does.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisastatement?A.Canyouopenthewindow?B.Ilikeapples.C.Therearefivestudentsinmyclass.D.Theskyisblue.Answer:C

Explanation:Astatementisasentencethatcanbeeithertrueorfalse.“Therearefivestudentsinmyclass”isafactualstatementthatcanbeverified,makingitastatement.Theotheroptionsarequestions(AandB)orageneralobservation(D)thatdoesnotmakeafactualclaim.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatissleepinginthe____________.A.kitchenB.gardenC.roomD.officeAnswer:C

Explanation:Theword“room”isthemostappropriatetocompletethesentence,asitisacommonplacewhereacatmightbesleeping.Theotheroptions(kitchen,garden,office)arespecificlocationsthatarelesslikelytobeassociatedwithacatsleepingunlessthecontextisdifferentfromthetypicalone.三、完型填空（10分）Three,ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Myfavoriteanimalisthe12.WhenIwasalittlekid,IrememberthefirsttimeIsawone.Itwasa3morning,andIwaswalkingintheparkwithmyfamily.Suddenly,Isawa45sittingonatreebranch.Itwasso6andpeaceful.Iwatcheditforhours,andthat’swhenIfellinlovewiththeowl.1.A.catB.dogC.owlD.fish2.A.lionB.bearC.zebraD.parrot3.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy4.A.colorfulB.tinyC.bigD.loud5.A.birdB.squirrelC.rabbitD.deer6.A.noisyB.fierceC.gracefulD.shyAnswers:1.C2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Theschoollibraryisamagicalplaceforyoungstudents.It’sfilledwithshelvesofcolorfulbooksthattellstoriesofadventures,mysteries,andimagination.EveryMonday,Mrs.

Green,theschoollibrarian,hostsaspecialreadingtimeforthefifth-gradestudents.Thistimeisnotonlyforborrowingbooksbutalsoforlearningabouttheauthorsandtheworldaroundus.Oneday,Mrs.

Greendecidedtointroduceanewbooktoherstudents.Thebookwascalled“TheSecretGarden”byFrancesHodgsonBurnett.SheexplainedthatthestorywasaboutayounggirlnamedMaryLennoxwhodiscoversahiddengardenbehindherhome.Thegardenbecomesasymbolofhopeandaplacewhereshefindshealingandhappiness.Mrs.

Greenreadthefirstchaptertotheclass,andthestudentswerecaptivatedbythestory.Theycouldn’twaittoreadtherestofthebook.Shealsosharedsomeinterestingfactsabouttheauthor,FrancesHodgsonBurnett.Forexample,shelearnedthatBurnettwasanEnglishnovelistandshortstorywriter,bestknownforherchildren’snovels.Questions:1.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory“TheSecretGarden”?

A)Theimportanceoffriendship

B)Thepowerofimagination

C)Thejourneytoself-discovery

D)Thebeautyofnature2.Whoistheauthorof“TheSecretGarden”?J.K.RowlingRoaldDahlFrancesHodgsonBurnettL.FrankBaum3.Whatisthepurposeofthespecialreadingtimeforthefifth-gradestudents?

A)Toassignreadinghomework

B)Tointroducenewbooksandauthors

C)Topreparestudentsfortheupcomingstandardizedtests

D)ToprovideaquietplaceforstudentstostudyAnswers:1.D)Thebeautyofnature2.C)FrancesHodgsonBurnett3.B)Tointroducenewbooksandauthors五、写作题（16分）WritingWriteashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofayounggirlnamedLily.Thestoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Lily’sdailyroutineinthemorning2.Aninterestingeventthathappensduringherschoolday3.HowLilyfeelsabouttheeventandwhatshelearnsfromit4.Lily’seveningroutineExample:Lilyhadalwaysbeenanearlyriser.Everymorning,shewouldwakeupat7:00a.m.andstartherdaywithahealthybreakfastofoatmealandfreshfruits.Aftereating,shewouldbrushherteethandcombherhair,makingsureshelookedherbestforschool.Lily’sschooldaywasalwaysfilledwithexcitement.Today,shehadaspecialclasswithherteacher,Mrs.

Green.Mrs.

Greenhadplannedasurpriseactivityforth