江苏省徐州市英语小学五年级上学期期中试卷与参考答案(2024年)

2024年江苏省徐州市英语小学五年级上学期期中自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Thecorrectansweris“It’srainy”asindicatedbyoptionB.2、Wheredoesthestorytakeplace?A.Inapark.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaschool.Answer:C

Explanation:Thequestioninquiresaboutthesettingofthestory.Thecorrectansweris“Inaschool”asindicatedbyoptionC.3.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairtoday?M:Itwasgreat!Ipresentedmyexperimentonplantsgrowingindifferentlightconditions.Thejudgesseemedinterested.Q:WhatdidJohnpresentatthescienceprojectfair?

A:Johnpresentedanexperimentonplantsgrowingindifferentlightconditions.Answer:Plantsgrowingindifferentlightconditions.Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatJohnpresented.TheconversationmentionsthatJohnpresentedanexperimentonplantsgrowingindifferentlightconditions,whichisthecorrectanswer.4.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.M:Hey,Lily,didyoufinishreadingthebook“TheMagicTreeHouse”thatweborrowedfromthelibrary?W:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyexciting.Ican’twaittotellyouaboutit.Q:WhatdidLilydowiththebook“TheMagicTreeHouse”?

A)Shereadit.Sheforgotaboutit.Shegaveitbacktothelibrary.Shelostit.Answer:A)Shereadit.Explanation:ThequestionaskswhatLilydidwiththebook.ThedialoguestatesthatLilyfinishedreadingthebook,whichmeansshereadit,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)Theboylikestoplaysoccer.

B)Thegirlenjoysplayingbasketball.

C)Theybothpreferreadingbooks.

D)Theydon’tlikeanysports.Answer:C)Theybothpreferreadingbooks.Explanation:Thedialoguegoessomethinglikethis:

Boy:Doyoulikesports,Jane?

Girl:No,Idon’t.Ipreferreadingbooks.

ThecorrectanswerisCbecausethegirlexplicitlystatesherpreferenceforreadingbooks.6、Listentotheinstructionsandfillintheblanks.

Listentotheteacher’sinstructionsabouthowtocompletethescienceexperiment.Choosethecorrectwordstofillintheblanks.Teacher:First,youneedtogatherallthematerialsonyourlabtable.Remembertowearyoursafetygogglesandgloves.Now,pourthevinegarintothebeakerandaddthebakingsoda.Watchwhathappens.Becareful,thereactionwillbe…Student:____________.Teacher:Andthat’showwemakethebakingsodavolcano!Answer:explosiveExplanation:Theteacher’sinstructionmentionsthatthereactionwillbeexplosive,sothecorrectwordtofillintheblankis“explosive.”Thestudentwouldlikelyrepeatthiswordtoshowunderstandingandcompletionoftheinstruction.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Theteacherisaskingthestudentstoreadastory.B.Theteacherisexplainingtherulesforagame.C.Theteacherisgivingascienceexperimentdemonstration.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteachermentions“Let’splayagame,”whichindicatesthattheyareexplainingtherulesforagame.8、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatarethestudentsplanningtodoafterschool?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Visitamuseum.C.Gotothepark.Answer:C

Explanation:Onestudentsays,“Let’sgototheparkafterschool,”whichindicatesthattheyareplanningtogototheparkafterschool.9.A:Hello,howareyou?

B:I’mfine,thankyou.Andyou?

A:I’malsofine.Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?

B:Yes,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.

Q:Whatisthespeaker’splanfortheweekend?

A)Tovisitgrandparents

B)Togoshopping

C)Tostayathome

Answer:A

Explanation:Thelistener(B)mentionsthattheyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparentsinthecountryside,whichindicatesthespeaker’splanfortheweekend.10.A:Iloveplayingbasketball,doyou?

B:Notreally,Ipreferreadingbooks.Whataboutyou?

A:Ienjoyreadingtoo,butplayingbasketballismoreexcitingforme.

Q:Whatdoesthefirstspeakerprefertodo?

A)Readbooks

B)Playbasketball

C)Gotothemovies

Answer:B

Explanation:Thefirstspeaker(A)explicitlystatesthattheyenjoyplayingbasketballmorethanreadingbooks.11.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theteacherisaskingthestudentsabouttheirweekendplans.B.Thestudentsarediscussingtheweather.C.Theteacherisgivingamathlesson.Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationbeginswiththeteacheraskingthestudentsabouttheirweekend,indicatingthatitisabouttheirplans.12.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectword.

Theteachersays,“Wewillhaveascienceprojectduenextweek,somakesuretostartworkingonitthisweekend,”A.carefullyB.quicklyC.quietlyAnswer:B

Explanation:Theteacherisemphasizingtheneedtostartworkingontheprojectquickly,asitisduenextweek.Theword“quickly”fitsthecontextbest.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedyesterday?A.Iameatinganapple.B.Iateanapple.C.Iwilleatanapple.D.Ieatanapple.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethepasttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathasalreadyhappened.“Ate”isthepasttenseof“eat,”makingthesentence“Iateanapple”thecorrectchoicefordescribinganactionthathappenedyesterday.Theotheroptionsareinthepresenttenseorfuturetense,whicharenotappropriatefordescribingpastactions.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwas___________ontheroofwhenIlookedoutthewindow.A.jumpsB.jumpingC.jumpedD.jumpAnswer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecausethesentenceisdescribinganactionthatwasongoingatthetimeoflookingoutthewindow.Thepresentcontinuoustense,“jumping,”isusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingorintherecentpast.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.“Jumps”isthesimplepresenttense,whichdoesnotimplyanongoingaction.“Jumped”isthepastsimpletense,whichindicatesanactionthathasalreadyfinished.“Jump”withoutthe‘ing’isnotagrammaticallycorrectformforthepresentcontinuoustense.3、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:BExplanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.OptionAisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,optionCisthecapitalofItaly,andoptionDisthecapitalofGermany.4、Whichofthefollowingwordsbelongstothecategoryof“university”?A.CollegeB.SchoolC.AcademyD.HospitalAnswer:AExplanation:Theword“college”belongstothecategoryof“university”asitisaplaceofhighereducation.OptionBreferstoaneducationalinstitutioningeneral,optionCcanrefertoaschooloraplaceofhighereducation,andoptionDisahealthcareinstitution.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______.A.happyB.sadC.angryAnswer:AExplanation:Theword“happy”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitdescribesapositiveemotion.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.6、Matchthewordswiththeircorrectmeanings.A.Story-a_______ofevents.B.Animal-a_______thatcannottalk.C.Plant-somethingthatgrows_______.A.Story-acollectionofevents.B.Animal-acreaturethatcannottalk.C.Plant-somethingthatgrowsfromtheground.Answer:A.Story-acollectionofevents.B.Animal-acreaturethatcannottalk.C.Plant-somethingthatgrowsfromtheground.Explanation:Eachwordismatchedwithitscorrectmeaning.“Story”isacollectionofevents,“animal”referstoacreaturethatcannottalk,and“plant”issomethingthatgrowsfromtheground.7、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?diddoeddonedosedAnswer:A)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”“Doed”isnotacorrectform,“done”isthepastparticiple,and“dosed”isamisspellingof“dosed,”whichisthepasttenseof“dose.”8、Choosethecorrectpluralformofthenoun“child.”childschildeschildrenchildsensAnswer:C)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectspellingsorforms.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thecatlikestositinthe__________ofthehouse.A.cornerB.centerC.sideD.edgeAnswer:A.cornerExplanation:Theword“corner”isusedtodescribeapartofaroomorbuildingwheretwowallsmeet.Inthissentence,thecatpreferstositatthecornerofthehouse.10.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“do.”A.Theydon’thaveanyhomeworktoday.B.Shedonotneedanyhelp.C.Wedoesnotliketogotothemovies.D.Theyaredoingtheirhomeworkrightnow.Answer:A.Theydon’thaveanyhomeworktoday.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“do”is“donot”whenusedwiththethirdpersonsingularsubject“she,”“he,”or“it.”Thesentence“Theydon’thaveanyhomeworktoday”usesthecorrectformof“donot”withthesubject“they.”Theotheroptionseitheruseincorrectverbconjugationsordonotfollowthepropergrammarrules.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas___________whenitsawthemouse.A.happyB.scaredC.hungryD.tiredAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceimpliesareactiontoseeingamouse,whichistypicallyasituationthatwouldscareacat.Therefore,“scared”isthecorrectchoice.12.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformofthepasttense.A.I___________(go)totheparkyesterday.B.She___________(go)tothestorelastnight.C.They___________(go)toschoolthismorning.D.We___________(go)tothemoviesyesterdayafternoon.Answer:D

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformfor“go”inthesentenceis“went.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Wewenttothemoviesyesterdayafternoon.”三、完型填空（10分）Readthepassageandfillineachblankwithaword.Choosethebestanswerfromtheoptionsgivenafterthepassage.Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasavery(1)____day.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandtherewere(2)____peopleonthebeach.Webuiltasandcastleandplayedvolleyball.Mylittlesisterfoundmany(3)____shells.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnic.Therewaslotsofdeliciousfoodlikesandwiches,fruits,and(4)____.Afterlunch,weswaminthesea.Itwasso(5)____!Weallhadagreattimeandcan’twaittogobacknextyear.Choosethecorrectwordstofillintheblanks:A.coldB.hotC.rainyA.fewB.noC.manyA.uglyB.prettyC.brokenA.drinksB.booksC.toysA.scaryB.funC.boring答案:B.hotC.manyB.prettyA.drinksB.fun这段文字描述了作者与家人去海滩度过的一天，并且通过五个空格来测试学生是否能够根据上下文选择合适的单词。这不仅考验了他们的词汇量，还考验了他们对于日常活动的理解以及使用正确形容词的能力。四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Aliceisafive-year-oldgirlwholovesanimals.ShehasacatnamedWhiskers,adognamedMax,andarabbitnamedFluffy.Everyday,Aliceplayswithherpetsinthebackyard.Shefeedsthem,petsthem,andtakesthemforwalks.Herparentsareproudofherforbeingsokindtotheanimals.Oneday,AlicenoticedthatFluffywasnotfeelingwell.Shehadarunnynoseandwasnoteatingherfood.AliceknewsheneededtotakecareofFluffy.Shewenttothekitchenandfoundsomemedicineforcolds.ShecarefullyfollowedtheinstructionsandgaveFluffythemedicine.Thenextday,Fluffywasfeelingbetterandstartedeatingagain.Alicelearnedthattakingcareofanimalsisimportant.Sherealizedthatjustlikehumans,animalscangetsickandneedhelp.Fromthatdayon,Alicebecameevenmorecarefulwithherpetsandmadesuretheywerealwayshappyandhealthy.Questions:1.WhatisthenameofAlice’srabbit?A.WhiskersB.MaxC.FluffyD.Noneoftheabove2.WhatdidAlicedowhenshenoticedFluffywasnotfeelingwell?A.Sheignoredthesituation.B.ShegaveFluffysomemedicine.C.ShetookFluffytothevet.D.ShefedFluffymorefood.3.WhydidAlicebecomeevenmorecarefulwithherpets?A.Becauseshewantedtoshowofftoherfriends.B.Becauseshewantedtowinaprize.C.Becausesherealizedtheimportanceoftakingcareofanimals.D.Becauseshewantedtopleaseherparents.Answers:1.C.Fluffy2.B.ShegaveFluffysomemedicine.3.C.Becausesherealizedtheimportanceoftakingcareofanimals.五、写作题（16分）Sure,IcanhelpgenerateanEnglishwritingpromptsuitableforafifth-grademidtermexaminationalongwithanexampleandanalysis.Let’screatesomethingthatencouragescreativityandtheuseofdescriptivelanguage.WritingPrompt(题目):

Imagineyouhaveam