2024-2025学年牛津版小学五年级上学期期中英语试卷与参考答案

2024-2025学年牛津版英语小学五年级上学期期中模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Youwillhearadialoguebetweenateacherandastudent.Listencarefullyanddecidewhatthestudentforgottobringtoclasstoday.A.HomeworkB.LunchboxC.PencilcaseAnswer:A.HomeworkExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksthestudentiftheyhavetheirhomeworkready.Thestudentrespondsbysayingthattheyforgotitathome.2、Next,youwillhearashortpassageaboutadayinthelifeofayoungstudent.Listenandidentifywhichactivitythestudentdoesfirstthinginthemorning.A.BrushingteethB.EatingbreakfastC.FeedingthepetdogAnswer:A.BrushingteethExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthestudentwakesupandimmediatelygoestobrushtheirteethbeforedoinganythingelse,indicatingthatthisisthefirstactivityoftheday.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:“Howwasyourscienceproject,Tom?”

Student:“Itwasgreat,Mrs.

Green.Ilearnedalotaboutplants.”Question:WhatdidTomlearnabout?

A)Animals

B)Plants

C)Space

D)HistoryAnswer:B)PlantsExplanation:Thestudentexplicitlymentionsthathelearnedalotaboutplants,whichiswhythecorrectanswerisoptionB.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriends.FriendA:“Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?”

FriendB:“Yes,Idid.Itwasintense.Whataboutyou?”Question:Whatarethetwofriendstalkingabout?

A)Amovie

B)Afootballmatch

C)Abook

D)AschooleventAnswer:B)AfootballmatchExplanation:Thedialogueiscenteredaroundthetopicofafootballmatch.Theword“football”isclearlymentionedbyFriendA,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.5、Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudentstobringforthescienceprojectnextweek?AbookaboutanimalsAplantfromtheirgardenAphotooftheirfamilyAnswer:B)AplantfromtheirgardenExplanation:Intheaudio,theteacherclearlystates,“Forourupcomingscienceproject,I’dlikeeveryonetobringinaplantfromyourgarden.We’llbestudyingthedifferentpartsofplantsandhowtheygrow.”Thekeyinformationhereistherequestforaplant,whichdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.6、Whereistheschoolfieldtripgoingtobethisyear?TothelocalzooTotheartmuseumTothebotanicalgardensAnswer:C)TothebotanicalgardensExplanation:Theaudioclipmentions,“Thisyear,wehaveaveryexcitingfieldtripplanned.Wearegoingtovisitthebotanicalgardens,whereyouwillgettoseeawidevarietyofplantsandlearnaboutdifferentecosystems.”Thedestinationisthebotanicalgardens,whichmatchesoptionC.7、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howdothetwospeakersfeelabouttheweather?C.Whataretheyplanningtodotoday?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthefeelingsofthetwospeakersregardingtheweather.Youwillhearthemexpressingtheiropinionsabouttheweather,whichwillhelpyoudeterminethatthecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentotheshortdialogueandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.

Tom:“I’mreallylookingforwardtotheschooltrip,butI’mworriedabouttheweather.”

Jane:“Don’tworry,Tom.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbequitepleasant.”Answer:quitepleasant

Explanation:Themissingwordinthesentenceistheadverbial“quite”thatdescribeshowpleasanttheweatherwillbe,asindicatedbyJane’sresponsetoTom’sconcern.9、WhatisthemaintopicoftheconversationbetweenMr.

Greenandhisstudent?A)TheschooltripB)HomeworkassignmentsC)ThescienceprojectD)SummervacationplansAnswer:C)ThescienceprojectExplanation:Inthedialogue,Mr.

Greenandhisstudentdiscusstheupcomingsciencefairandtherequirementsfortheprojectsthatneedtobesubmitted.Theytalkabouttheimportanceofchoosingatopicthatintereststhemandhowtoeffectivelypresenttheirfindings.Therefore,themaintopicoftheconversationisthescienceproject.10、Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthebestwaytoimproveone’sEnglishspeakingskills?A)ReadingEnglishbookseverydayB)PracticingconversationswithnativespeakersC)WatchingEnglishmovieswithoutsubtitlesD)WritingshortstoriesinEnglishAnswer:B)PracticingconversationswithnativespeakersExplanation:Duringthepassage,thespeakeremphasizestheimportanceofreal-lifepracticewhenlearningalanguage.Theymentionthatengaginginconversationswithnativespeakerscansignificantlyenhancefluencyandpronunciation,makingitthemosteffectivemethodamongtheoptionsprovidedtoimproveEnglishspeakingskills.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriends,TomandLucy,andanswerthequestion.

Tom:“Lucy,whatareyoudoinginthegarden?”

Lucy:“I’mplantingsomeflowers,Tom.DoyouknowwhattypeofflowersI’mplanting?”

Tom:“Notsure,buttheyshouldbenice.Aretheyforyourroom?”

Lucy:“Yes,theyare.I’mgoingtodecoratemyroomwiththem.”

Question:WhatareLucyandTomtalkingabout?

A)Playingagame.

B)Plantingflowers.

C)Goingtoschool.

D)Watchingamovie.

Answer:B)Plantingflowers.

Explanation:ThedialogueisfocusedonLucyplantingflowersandTomaskingaboutthetypeofflowerssheisplanting.12.Listentothefollowingstoryandanswerthequestion.

Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasakind-heartedgirlnamedAlice.Shelovedhelpingothers.Oneday,Alicesawanoldwomansittingbythesideoftheroad,lookingverytiredandhungry.Withoutthinking,Alicedecidedtohelpher.Sheboughtsomefoodandacupofteafortheoldwomanandsharedasmilewithher.

Question:WhatdidAlicedowhenshesawtheoldwoman?

A)Sheignoredher.

B)Shegaveheracupoftea.

C)Shehelpedherfindajob.

D)Shelaughedather.

Answer:B)Shegaveheracupoftea.

Explanation:Inthestory,Alicebuysfoodandacupofteafortheoldwoman,showingherkindnessandwillingnesstohelp.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whichwordhasthesamesoundastheunderlinedpartin“great”?

A)break

B)bread

C)dream

D)greenAnswer:A)breakExplanation:Theunderlinedpartin“great”ispronounced/eɪ/.Amongtheoptions,only“break”hasthesame/eɪ/sound.“Bread”ispronouncedwithashort/e/sound,“dream”hasalong/iː/sound,and“green”hasalong/iː/soundaswell,butdifferentfromtheonein“great.”2、Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Weusuallyhaveabigfamilydinner________ChristmasEve.

A)in

B)at

C)on

D)byAnswer:C)onExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewithspecificdays,suchasChristmasEve,is“on.”“In”istypicallyusedwithmonthsandyears,“at”isusedforspecifictimes,and“by”isusedtoindicatethelatesttimesomethingshouldhappenorbecompleted.3、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childrenchildschildeschildAnswer:A)children

Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children,”whichisaregularpluralnoun.Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsoftheplural.“Childs”isacommonmisspelling,“childes”isanarchaicform,and“child”isthesingularform.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Shehaswenttothestore.Theywereeatingapples,andIwasateanapple.Heisplayingfootballwithhisfriends.Theydon’tlikesplayingvideogames.Answer:C)Heisplayingfootballwithhisfriends.

Explanation:OptionCisthecorrectsentenceasitfollowsstandardEnglishgrammarrules.Thesubject“He”iscorrectlyfollowedbythepresentcontinuoustense“isplaying.”OptionsAandBcontainincorrectverbtenses(“haswent”shouldbe“hasgone,”and“wasate”shouldbe“waseating”),whileoptionDhasasubject-verbagreementerror(“don’t”shouldbe“donot”).5、Thesentence“Thecatissleepingonthemat”isanexampleofasentencewith:apassivevoiceapresentcontinuoustenseafutureperfecttenseanimperativesentenceAnswer:B)apresentcontinuoustenseExplanation:Thesentence“Thecatissleepingonthemat”isinthepresentcontinuoustensebecauseitdescribesanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thestructureis“subject+verb+-ing+object,”whichischaracteristicofthepresentcontinuoustense.6、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:pencilrulerbookcalculatorAnswer:D)calculatorExplanation:Pencils,rulers,andbooksareallitemstypicallyusedinschoolorforwriting.Acalculator,whilealsoaschoolsupply,isdistinctinthatitisusedformathematicalcalculationsratherthanforwritingordrawing,makingittheoddoneoutinthislist.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassittinginthetree,looking___________atthegroundbelow.A.angryB.carefullyC.happilyD.nervouslyAnswer:B.carefullyExplanation:Thecorrectwordshoulddescribehowthecatislookingatthegroundbelow.“Carefully”fitsthecontextasitsuggeststhecatislookingattentivelyorcautiously.8、Choosethecorrectquestiontocompletethedialogue.A.Howareyoudoingtoday?B.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?C.Canyoutellmeyourfavoritecolor?D.Areyougoingtothelibrarytoday?Answer:B.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Explanation:Thequestionshouldberelevanttothetopicofthedialogue.Sincethecontextisnotprovided,themostappropriatequestiontoaskaboutthepastactivitiesis“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedustowritea_______aboutourweekend.A.storyB.letterC.poemD.reportAnswer:D.reportExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhattheteacherisaskingforawrittenpieceofinformationorsummary,whichisbestdescribedbytheword“report”.10、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.rainsB.rainsC.rainD.willrainAnswer:A.rainsExplanation:Thesentenceisinthefirstconditionalform,whichisusedtoexpressapossiblefutureevent.Thecorrectstructureforthefirstconditionalis“if+presentsimple,will+baseformoftheverb.”Therefore,thecorrectansweris“rains.”11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thecatlikesto(A)sleeponthewindow(B)seat.A.sleepB.seatAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“sleep”asitistheactionthatthecatenjoys,while“seat”referstotheobjectonwhichthecatmaysleep.Thesentenceshouldread,“Thecatlikestosleeponthewindowseat.”12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Sheislikestoplaypiano.B.Heislikingtogoswimming.C.Theyareenjoyplayingfootball.D.Iamplayingvideogamesatthemoment.Answer:D

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“D.Iamplayingvideogamesatthemoment.”Thissentenceisgrammaticallycorrectasitusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectlytodescribeanongoingaction.Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors,suchasincorrectverbtensesormissingarticles.三、完型填空（10分）Title:OxfordPrimaryEnglishGrade5AMid-termExamPaperPartThree:ClozeTestReadthepassagebelowandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Writeyouranswerinthespaceprovided.The1.oftheschooldaywasveryspecial.Thechildrenwereallveryexcitedbecausethe2.wasvisitingtheschool.Theprincipalhadarrangedfora3.tocomeandtalktothestudentsabouthisorhercareer.Thespeaker4.theimportanceofhardworkandperseverance.Thestudents5.hisorherstorywithgreatinterest,askingmanyquestionsafterthetalk.1.A)beginning

B)middle

C)end

D)afternoon

E)evening2.A)principal

B)teacher

C)expert

D)parent

E)guest3.A)lecture

B)meeting

C)workshop

D)competition

E)party4.A)emphasized

B)criticized

C)ignored

D)questioned

E)summarized5.A)followed

B)ignored

C)appreciated

D)disliked

E)understoodAnswers:1.D)afternoon2.E)guest3.A)lecture4.A)emphasized5.C)appreciated四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThefamousOxfordUniversityislocatedinOxford,England.Itwasfoundedin1096andisoneoftheoldestuniversitiesintheworld.OxfordUniversityhasalonghistoryandarichculturalheritage.Ithasproducedmanyfamousgraduates,includingPrimeMinisters,NobelPrizewinners,andwriters.OneofthemostfamousbuildingsinOxfordUniversityistheRadcliffeCamera.Itisacircularlibrarythatwasbuiltinthe18thcentury.TheRadcliffeCameraisknownforitsuniquearchitectureandisapopulartouristattraction.OxfordUniversityhasover20,000students,bothundergraduateandpostgraduate.Theuniversityoffersawiderangeofcourses,includingscience,arts,andhumanities.Theacademicenvironmentishighlycompetitive,andstudentsfromallovertheworldcometoOxfordtostudy.Questions:1.WhenwasOxfordUniversityfounded?

A)1096

B)1100

C)1200

D)13002.WhatistheRadcliffeCameraknownfor?

A)Itshistoricalsignificance

B)Itscirculararchitecture

C)Itslocationintheheartofthecity

D)Itscollectionofrarebooks3.WhydostudentsfromallovertheworldcometoOxfordUniversity?

A)TovisittheRadcliffeCamera

B)Tostudyinacompetitiveacademicenvironment

C)Toseethefamousgraduates

D)Tolearnabouttheuniversity’shistoryAnswers:1.A)10962.B)Itscirculararchitecture3.B)Tostudyinacompetitiveacademicenvironment五、写作题（16分）WritingTaskImagineyouaregoingtovisitanewplaceinyourcountrythatyouhaveneverbeentobefore.Writealettertoafrienddescribingwhatyouaremostlookingforwardtoaboutthevisit.Includethefollowingpointsinyourletter:ThereasonforyourvisitThreemainattractionsoractivitiesyouwanttoexperienceYourfeelingsaboutvisitingthisplaceExample:Dear[Friend’sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamexcitedtosharewithyouthatIamplanningatripto[PlaceName],abeautifuldestinationinourcountrythatIhavenevervisitedbefore.Iamreallylookingforwardtothistrip,andhere’swhy:1.TheReasonforMyVisit

Iamgoingto[Place