2024年广东省佛山市小升初英语试卷及答案指导

2024年广东省佛山市英语小升初模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheirweekendplans?Theyplantogotothebeach.Theywillstayhomeandread.Theyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparents.Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheyhavealotofbooksathomeandwillspendtheweekendreading,indicatingoptionBiscorrect.2、Howdoestheteacherrespondtothestudent’squestionaboutthehomeworkassignment?TheteachersaysthehomeworkwillbedueonMonday.Theteacherasksthestudenttocheckthesyllabusfortheduedate.Theteachertellsthestudenttoaskaclassmatefortheinformation.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteacher’sresponseinvolvesdirectingthestudenttothesyllabusfortheinformationtheyneed,whichmeansoptionBisthecorrectchoice.3.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.ThestudentisaskingforadviceonhowtoimprovetheirEnglish.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.ThestudentshouldreadmoreEnglishbooks.ThestudentshouldpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.ThestudentshouldfocusonlearningEnglishgrammar.ThestudentshouldwatchmoreEnglishmovies.Answer:B)ThestudentshouldpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.Explanation:Intheconversation,theteachersuggeststhatthestudentshouldpracticespeakingEnglishregularlytoimprovetheirlanguageskills.4.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubjectsatschool.Identifythesubjecttheyaretalkingaboutandchoosethecorrectanswer.MathScienceHistoryPhysicalEducationAnswer:C)HistoryExplanation:Thedialogueclearlyindicatesthatthefriendsarediscussingtheirfavoritesubjects,andoneofthemmentionsthattheylikeHistorythemost.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboyisreadingabook.B.Thegirliswritingaletter.C.TheteacheristeachingEnglish.Answer:C

Explanation:ThedialogueisaboutateacherteachingEnglishtoagroupofstudents,sothecorrectanswerisC.6.Listentothequestionandchoosethebestanswer.

Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday,andthecorrectanswerisBasthedialoguementionsthatitiscloudyoutside.7、Whatarethestudentsdoinginthisconversation?Discussingtheirfavoritesports.Planningaschooltrip.Talkingabouttheirsummervacation.Answer:B)Planningaschooltrip.Explanation:Thestudentsarediscussingtheirplansforaschooltrip,whichindicatesthattheconversationisaboutorganizinganeducationalouting.8、Listentothefollowingquestionandchoosethebestanswer.Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentsdoafterschool?Practiceplayingthepiano.Readabook.Joinasportsteam.Answer:B)Readabook.Explanation:Theteacher’ssuggestionisforthestudentstoreadabookafterschool,whichisacommonpieceofadviceforimprovingliteracyandknowledge.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theboywantstoplaysoccer.B.Thegirlpreferstoreadabook.C.Theybothwanttogotothelibrary.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthegirlsuggestsgoingtothelibrary,implyingthatshewouldprefertoreadabook,notplaysoccer.10、Listentothequestionandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,andtheanswerprovidedis“rainy,”indicatingthattheweatherisnotsunnyorwindy.11.Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Whatdidtheboywanttodoafterschool?B.Whydidthegirlrefusetogotothepark?C.Howdidtheboyfeelabouttheweather?Answer:BExplanation:Theboysuggestsgoingtotheparkafterschool,butthegirldeclines,sayingit’stoosunnyandshedoesn’tliketogooutintheheat.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentothefollowingpassageandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.Thedogisthemostpopularpetintheworld.Itisknownforitsloyaltyandintelligence.Dogscanbetrainedtodomanythings,suchasfetching,guiding,andevenperformingtricks.Theyareoftenconsideredman’sbestfriendbecausetheyprovidecompanionshipandsupport.Inmanycultures,dogsarealsousedtoprotecttheirownersandtheirhomes.Answer:protectionExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatinmanycultures,dogsareusedtoprotecttheirownersandtheirhomes.Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis“protection.”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?

A)go

B)gone

C)went

D)goneAnswer:C)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Theotheroptionsarenotthecorrectpasttenseforms.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

“Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________theirbooksbeforeleavingtheclassroom.”

A)brought

B)bring

C)bringed

D)bringAnswer:B)bringExplanation:Thecorrectformtocompletethesentenceisthebaseformoftheverb,whichis“bring.”Thesentenceisintheimperativemood,wherethebaseformoftheverbisused.“Bringed”isincorrectasitisnotarecognizedformoftheverb.3、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?wentgogonegoneAnswer:A)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseformof“go”is“went”.Theotheroptionsareincorrectastheydonotrepresentthepasttenseoftheverb.4、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:happysadtallyoungAnswer:C)tallExplanation:Thewords“happy”,“sad”,and“young”areadjectivesthatdescribefeelingsorqualitiesofaperson.Theword“tall”,however,isanadjectivethatdescribestheheightofapersonorobject,makingittheoddoneoutinthislist.5、Whatisthemainpurposeofascienceexperiment?

A)Totellastory

B)Toperformaplay

C)Tocollectdata

D)TowriteapoemAnswer:C)TocollectdataExplanation:Themainpurposeofascienceexperimentistocollectandanalyzedatatotestahypothesisandunderstandscientificconcepts.6、Whichofthefollowingisaunitoflength?

A)Kilogram

B)Liter

C)Meter

D)HourAnswer:C)MeterExplanation:Themeterisaunitoflengthinthemetricsystem,usedtomeasuredistancesandlengths.Kilogramisaunitofmass,literisaunitofvolume,andhourisaunitoftime.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.TheteacherteachesusEnglisheveryday.B.Wearetaughtbytheteachereveryday.C.Englishisspokeninmanycountries.D.Theyarelearninghowtoswiminthepool.Answer:BExplanation:Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthereceiveroftheactionisemphasized.InoptionB,“we”isthereceiveroftheaction“teaching”,makingitthecorrectanswer.8.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thebook_______onthetableforhours.A.hasbeenlyingB.waslyingC.islyingD.liesAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustense(hasbeenlying)isthecorrectchoicetoexpressthis.9.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?

A)goes

B)went

C)gone

D)goneAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went.”Thisisthecorrectformtouseinpastevents.10.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusestheword“there”asasubject.

A)Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.

B)Thereisacatonthetable.

C)Theregoingtothepark.

D)Theretothestore.Answer:B)Thereisacatonthetable.Explanation:Theword“there”isusedasasubjectinthepresenttensetointroduceastatement.Thecorrectformis“thereis”or“thereare,”dependingonthenumberofthenounfollowingit.OptionBcorrectlyuses“thereis”withthesingularnoun“cat.”OptionsAandCarenotgrammaticallycorrect,andoptionDismissingtheverb.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteastoryabouta(A)bird(B)cat(C)dogthatcouldtalk.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentencetalksaboutastory,whichtypicallyinvolvesabirdasthecentralcharacter.Theotheroptionsarelesscommonchoicesforsuchnarratives.12、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theboywasverysadbecausehis(A)mother(B)brother(C)friendlefthim.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesaboyfeelingsad,whichsuggestsafamilymember.Amongtheoptionsprovided,motheristhemostappropriateasitreflectsafamilialrelationshipthatcouldcausesadness.Theotheroptionsarelesslikelytocausethelevelofsadnessdescribed.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasayearlyfestivalthatbroughteveryonetogether.Thefestival,called“HarvestMoon,”wascelebratedonthenightofthefullmooninautumn.Thisyear,thefestivalwassetforOctober15th,andtheexcitementwasbuilding.Thefestival’smainattractionwasthe“MoonlitMarket,”wherelocalvendorssoldhomemadecrafts,freshproduce,anddelicioustreats.Childrenwouldrunaroundwithlanterns,makingwishesonthefullmoon.Itwasamagicalnightforeveryone.However,thefestivalcoordinator,Mrs.

Thompson,hadaproblem.Shehadforgottentoorderthelanternsthatwereusuallyhandedouttothechildren.Sheknewthatthelanternswereanessentialpartofthefestival,andwithoutthem,thechildrenwouldbedisappointed.Thefollowingday,Mrs.

Thompsonputoutacallforhelponthelocalcommunityboard.Sheneededtwenty-fivelanternsbythenextevening.Tohersurprise,thecommunityrespondedwithoverwhelmingsupport.1.ThefestivalinWillowCreekwascelebratedonthe__________nightofautumn.

a)first

b)second

c)third

d)full2.TheMoonlitMarketwasaplacewhere__________couldbeboughtandsold.

a)pets

b)books

c)crafts

d)cars3.Childrenwould__________withlanterns,makingwishesonthefullmoon.

a)argue

b)dance

c)run

d)read4.Mrs.Thompsonneeded__________lanternsforthefestival.

a)ten

b)twenty

c)fifty

d)onehundred5.ThecommunityrespondedtoMrs.

Thompson’scallforhelpby__________.

a)ignoringit

b)helpingherorderlanterns

c)providingthelanterns

d)leavinganoteAnswers:1.d2.c3.c4.b5.c四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmalltown,therewasalibrarythatwasalwaysbustlingwithactivity.Thelibraryhadauniquecollectionofbooks,includingmanyrareandancientmanuscripts.Thelibrarian,Mr.

Brown,wasanelderlymanwithapassionforliteratureandhistory.Hehadawealthofknowledgeandlovedtoshareitwiththetownspeople.Onesunnyafternoon,ayounggirlnamedEmilywalkedintothelibrarywithhermother.Emilyhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbybooksandwaseagertoexplorethecollection.Mr.

Brownnoticedhercuriosityanddecidedtogiveheraspecialtourofthelibrary’smostpreciousitems.Astheywalkedthroughtheaisles,Mr.

Brownpointedoutvariousartifactsandexplainedtheirsignificance.HeshowedEmilyanancientscrollthatwasbelievedtocontainthesecretsofalong-lostcivilization.Emily’seyessparkledwithexcitementasshelistenedtoMr.

Brown’sstories.Finally,theyreachedasmall,lockedroomatthebackofthelibrary.Mr.

BrowncarefullyopenedthedoorandledEmilyinside.Theroomwasfilledwithshelvesofdustybooksandoldmaps.“Thisisoursecretroom,”Mr.

Brownwhispered.“It’swherewekeepourmostvaluabletreasures.”Emily’sheartracedasshesawabookontheshelfthatseemedtoglowwithaninnerlight.“Whatisthat?”sheaskedinawe.“That,”Mr.

Brownreplied,“isthelegendary‘BookofWonders.’It’ssaidtocontainthewisdomoftheagesandthepowertounlockhiddentruths.Butit’sveryoldandfragile,soit’srarelyopened.”Thenextday,Emilyreturnedtothelibrarywithasenseofpurpose.Shewantedtolearneverythingshecouldaboutthe‘BookofWonders.’Mr.

Brownwasthrilledtohaveanewstudentandagreedtohelpheronherquest.Questions:1.WhydidMr.

BrowngiveEmilyaspecialtourofthelibrary?

A)Becauseshewasaregularvisitor.

B)Becausesheshowedcuriosityaboutthelibrary’scollection.

C)Becauseshewasthelibrarian’sfavoritestudent.

D)Becauseshewastheonlychildintown.2.WhatdidEmilyfindmostexcitingaboutthelibrary’scollection?

A)Theancientscrolls.

B)Therareandancientmanuscripts.

C)Thesecretroom.

D)The‘BookofWonders.’3.WhatdidMr.

BrowndotohelpEmilylearnaboutthe‘BookofWonders’?

A)Hekeptitlockedawayanddidn’tletherseeit.

B)Heallowedhertoreaditonherown.

C)Heagreedtoteachheraboutitscontents.

D)Heforbadeherfromeverenteringthesecretroomagain.Answers:1.B)Becausesheshowedcuriosityaboutthelibrary’scollection.2.D)The‘BookofWonders.’3.C)Heagreedtoteachheraboutitscontents.五、写作题（16分）WritingTaskWriteashortessayofapproximately150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofReadingforYoungStudentsExample:Theimportanceofreadingforyoungstudentscannotbeoverstated.Readingisnotjustaboutdecodingwordsonapage;itisagatewaytoaworldofknowledgeandimagination.Foryoungstudents,readingservesseveralcrucialpurposes.Firstly,readingenhanceslanguageskills.Byregularlyengagingwithdifferenttexts,students