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人教版英语小学六年级上学期期中复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsinaschoolandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion:Howdothetwostudentsfeelabouttheupcomingsciencefair?A.ExcitedB.BoredC.ScaredD.AngryAnswer:A.ExcitedExplanation:Intheconversation,thetwostudentstalkabouttheprojectstheyareworkingonforthesciencefairandexpresstheirenthusiasmaboutshowingtheirworktoeveryone.Theword“excited”isclearlymentionedintheconversation,indicatingtheirpositivefeelingstowardstheevent.2、Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudentabouthomeworkandanswerthequestion:Whatisthestudent’smainconcernaboutthehomeworkassignment?A.Thehomeworkistoohard.B.Thedeadlineistoosoon.C.Thesubjectisnotinteresting.D.Theteacherisnothelpful.Answer:B.Thedeadlineistoosoon.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thestudenttellstheteacherthattheyareworriedaboutfinishingthehomeworkassignmentontimebecausetheyhaveothercommitments.Theteacheracknowledgestheconcernandsuggeststhatthestudentprioritizetheirtasks.Thephrase“Thedeadlineistoosoon”isadirectreflectionofthestudent’smainconcern.3、Whatistheboy’sfavoritesubject?
A)Math
B)Science
C)English
D)HistoryAnswer:C)English
Explanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionsthatheenjoysreadingstoriesandpracticinghisvocabulary,whichindicatesthathisfavoritesubjectisEnglish.4、Whereisthegirlgoingonherholiday?
A)Thebeach
B)Themountains
C)Thecity
D)ThecountrysideAnswer:A)Thebeach
Explanation:Thegirlsayssheislookingforwardtofeelingthesandunderherfeetandswimminginthesea,whichsuggeststhatsheisgoingtothebeachforherholiday.5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whattimedoestheschoolstart?C.Howmanystudentsareintheclassroom?Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,onepersonasks,“What’stheweatherliketoday?”indicatingtheyarediscussingthecurrentweatherconditions.6、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.
W:Ithinkweshouldgotothelibrarytostudyforthemathtestnextweek.M:____________.A.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.B.Idon’tthinkweneedtogothere.C.Ithinkweshouldgototheparkinstead.Answer:AExplanation:Theresponse“Thatsoundslikeagoodidea”suggeststhesecondspeakeragreeswiththefirstspeaker’ssuggestiontogotothelibrarytostudy.7、Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?A.Goswimming.B.Playbasketball.C.WatchTV.Answer:B.Playbasketball.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboyexpresseshisdesiretoplaybasketballafterschoolbecausethere’sanewcourtthatopenedupnearhishouse.8、Wherearetheyplanningtomeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebasketballcourt.C.Attheboy’shouse.Answer:A.Attheschoolgate.Explanation:Thegirlintheconversationsuggestsmeetingattheschoolgateaftertheirclassesend,whichtheboyagreesto.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouthisweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thestudentisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.B.Thestudentisplanningtogotothebeach.C.Thestudentisstayinghometostudy.Answer:C
Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsays,“I’mstayinghomethisweekendtostudyfortheupcomingexams.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritehobbies.Choosethecorrectanswer.A.Thefirstfriendlikesplayingsoccer.B.Thesecondfriendenjoysreadingbooks.C.Bothfriendslikewatchingmovies.Answer:B
Explanation:Thesecondfriendsays,“Ireallyenjoyreadingbooks.Ithelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings.”So,thecorrectanswerisB.11、Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?A.Playbasketball.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Visithisfriend.AudioClip:[Theaudioclipwouldplayheredescribingthescenario.]Answer:A.Playbasketball.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboysayshe’splanningtomeetsomefriendsattheparktoplaybasketballafterschool.12、Wheredidthegirlloseherbackpack?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Onthebus.C.Inthepark.AudioClip:[Theaudioclipwouldplayheredescribingthescenario.]Answer:B.Onthebus.Explanation:Thegirlmentionsthatsherealizedherbackpackwasmissingwhenshegotoffthebus,andshethinkssheleftitonherseat.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Ihavea(an)________brother.////Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“an”because“brother”startswiththeconsonantsound/b/,whichisprecededbythevowelsound/ə/intheword“an”.2、Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue.A.Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?B.I’msorry,Ican’thelpyouwiththat.C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Goodmorning,howareyou?Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“I’msorry,Ican’thelpyouwiththat”becauseitisapoliteresponsetothequestion“Canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?”Itshowsthatthepersonisunabletohelp.Theotheroptionsdonotcompletethedialogueappropriately.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthe_andwatchedthebirdsoutside.A.chairB.tableC.bedD.floorAnswer:A.chair
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“chair”becausecatsareoftenseensittingonchairs,whichisacommonplaceforpetstorestandobservetheirsurroundings.4.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.A.Shesangyesterday.B.Shesingingyesterday.C.Shehassangyesterday.D.Shesangsyesterday.Answer:A.Shesangyesterday.
Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“sing”is“sang.”Therefore,optionAisthecorrectchoice.OptionsBandDareincorrectbecausetheyusethepresentcontinuoustenseandtheincorrectformoftheverbrespectively.OptionCisincorrectbecauseituses“hassang,”whichisthepresentperfecttense,notthepasttense.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas___________onthewindowsill,watchingthebirdsoutside.A.lyingB.satC.sittingD.satdownAnswer:A.lyingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“lying”becauseitdescribesthepositionofthecatonthewindowsill.Theotheroptions,“sat”and“sitting,”areincorrectbecausetheyimplyanactionratherthanastateofbeing.“Satdown”isalsoincorrectasitimpliesachangeinpositionfromsittingtolyingdown.6、Selectthecorrectwordtofillintheblank.The___________inthestoryweresointerestingthateveryonewantedtoknowwhathappenednext.A.charactersB.settingC.plotD.themeAnswer:A.charactersExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“characters”becauseitreferstotheindividualsinthestory.Theotheroptions,“setting,”“plot,”and“theme,”areincorrectastheyrefertodifferentaspectsofastory.“Setting”referstothetimeandplacewherethestorytakesplace,“plot”referstothesequenceofeventsinthestory,and“theme”referstothemainideaormessageofthestory.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe_(A)tableB)chairC)bed.Answer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribeswherethecatissleeping.Amongtheoptions,“table”and“chair”arenotcommonplacesforacattosleep.“Bed”isthemostappropriatechoiceforwhereacatwouldrest.8、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.She_______(go)totheparkyesterday.(go)Answer:wentExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,sothecorrectformoftheverb“go”is“went”tomatchthepasttense“yesterday.”9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestosleepina__________place.A.comfortableB.happyC.interestingD.beautifulAnswer:A.comfortableExplanation:Thesentenceisaboutacatlikingtosleep,sothecorrectadjectiveshoulddescribeaplacethatissuitableforsleeping.“Comfortable”meanscozyandpleasant,whichfitsthecontextbest.10、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.She__________(go)tothelibraryyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.goD.goingAnswer:B.wentExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,soweneedtousethepastsimpleformoftheverb.“Went”isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go.”11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissitting__________thewindow,lookingoutside.A.onB.inC.atD.byAnswer:A.onExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“window”whenreferringtoanobjectbeingontopoforrestingagainstsomethingis“on”.So,“Thecatissittingonthewindow”isthecorrectphrase.12.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thechildrenwere__________intheplaygroundwhenitstartedtorain.A.playingB.singingC.eatingD.sleepingAnswer:A.playingExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhatthechildrenwereengagedinanoutdooractivitywhentherainbegan.“Playing”isthemostappropriateverbtodescribeanactivitythatwouldbetakingplaceintheplayground.Therefore,“Thechildrenwereplayingintheplayground”isthecorrectsentence.三、完型填空(10分)Directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Theschoollibraryisawonderfulplaceforstudentstospendtheirfreetime.Itisaquietandcozyenvironmentwheretheycanfindbooksofallkinds.Lastweek,ourclasshadaspecialeventinthelibrary.Thelibrarian,Ms.
Green,organizedabookexchangeactivity.1.Theschoollibraryis_______forstudentstostudyandread.
a)perfect
b)boring
c)crowded
d)expensive2.Thelibraryis_______becauseithasmanybooksondifferenttopics.
a)empty
b)confusing
c)varied
d)limited3.Lastweek,ourclasshada_______eventinthelibrary.
a)normal
b)exciting
c)boring
d)surprising4.Ms.Greenisthe_______ofthelibrary.
a)visitor
b)student
c)teacher
d)librarian5.Thebookexchangeactivitywasagreatopportunityforstudentsto_______newbooks.
a)read
b)exchange
c)donate
d)borrowAnswerKey:1.a)perfect2.c)varied3.b)exciting4.d)librarian5.b)exchange四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmalltown,therelivedayounggirlnamedLily.Shewasinthesixthgradeandattendedthelocalelementaryschool.Lilylovedreadingandwriting.Everydayafterschool,shewouldspendhoursreadingbooksandwritingstories.Shehadaspeciallovefornatureandoftenspentherweekendsexploringthenearbyforest.Oneweekend,Lilydecidedtowriteastoryaboutheradventuresintheforest.Shestartedearlyinthemorningandbroughtalonganotebookandapencil.Asshewalkeddeeperintotheforest,shenoticedthatthetreesweretallerandtheairwascooler.Shesawavarietyofbirdsandanimals,includingadeer,afox,andasquirrel.Lilywasamazedatthebeautyofnatureanddecidedtowriteaboutherexperiences.Asthesunbegantoset,Lilyrealizedthatshehadlosttrackoftime.Shelookedaroundandnoticedthatshewaslost.Shetriedtofindherwayback,buttheforestwasdarkandthepathwasunclear.Afterawhile,sheheardaloudnoiseandsawagroupofpeoplewalkingtowardsher.TheywerefromthelocalhikingclubandwerehappytohelpLilyfindherwaybackhome.Lilythankedthegroupfortheirhelpandreturnedhomesafely.Shewasexhaustedbutalsothrilledaboutheradventure.Shefinishedwritingherstoryandfeltasenseofaccomplishment.Fromthatdayon,shecontinuedtoexploretheforestandwriteaboutherexperiences.Questions:1.WhydidLilydecidetowriteastoryaboutheradventuresintheforest?A.Shewantedtowriteastoryaboutherschoollife.B.Shewasinspiredbythebeautyofnature.C.Shewantedtowinawritingcontest.D.Shehadnothingelsetodo.2.WhatdidLilybringalongwithherwhenshewentintotheforest?A.Amapandacompass.B.Acameraandabackpack.C.Anotebookandapencil.D.Aphoneandaflashlight.3.WhathappenedtoLilywhenshewaslostintheforest?A.Shemetawildanimalanditattackedher.B.Shegotlostandcouldn’tfindherwayback.C.Shegotcaughtinastormandhadtoseekshelter.D.Shefellandinjuredherself.Answers:1.B2.C3.B五、写作题(16分)Title:“TheFriendlyWelcome”InthesmalltownofMaplewood,therewasanewstudentnamedLily,whohadjustmovedtoourschool.Shewasshyandlookedlostonherfirstday.AsIsawhersittingaloneatthelunchtable,Idecidedtointroducemyself.“Hi,I’mAlex.Doyoulikeyournewschool?”Iaske
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