M8U1语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）

2023-2024学年四班级上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）Module8Unit1We’regoingtovisitHainan.语法复习+巩固练习语法复习学问考点一：We'regoingtovisitHainantomorrow.我们打算明天巡游海南。We'regoingtovisitHainantomorrow.我们打算明天巡游海南。【句型结构】主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他.【重点解析】●这是表达方案或者打算做某事的句子。●begoingto是一个表示将来的结构，它表示即将发生的动作、最近的打算或方案等。●在begoingto结构中，be动词随主语人称和数的变化而变化。goingto固定不变，后接动词(短语)原形。例：I'mgoingtoplaythepianotomorrow.明天我打算弹钢琴。【联想记忆】●在英语中，will也可以表示将来，意为“将要”,后面接动词原形。例：Iwillgotothelibrarythisafternoon.我今日下午将要去图书馆。ItisSundaytomorrow.Iamgoingtoswim.明天是星期天。我打算游泳。学问考点二：We'regoingbyplane.我们打算乘飞机去!We'regoingbyplane.我们打算乘飞机去!【重点解析】●byplane意为“乘飞机”,by表示方式，意为“乘，坐”。●“by+交通工具”表示“乘/坐”。例：He'sgoingtogotoschoolbybiketomorrow.他打算明天骑自行车去学校。留意：(1)在"by+交通工具"这个结构中，by后的名词只能用单数，前面不能加冠词或形容词性物主代词，这样的介词短语常放在句末。(2)表示乘/坐某种交通工具，也可以用take。例：takeabus乘公共汽车学问考点三：Andwe'regoingtogetupat5o'clock!我们打算在五点钟起Andwe'regoingtogetupat5o'clock!我们打算在五点钟起床！【重点解析】●at,in和on这三个介词都可以用在时间之前。但用法有所不同：(1)at用在具体时刻前。例：at3:20在三点二格外atnineo'clock在九点钟小贴士：英语中整点时间的表达法是“基数词+o'clock”,其中o'clock可以省略。例：atseven(o'clock)在七点钟(2)in用在月份、季节、年份前。例：inMay在五月insummer在夏天in2014在2014年(3)on用在具体的日期或星期前。例：onJune10th在六月十日onSunday在星期天学问考点四：I'mfromtheUK.我来自英国。【重点解析】I'mfromtheUK.我来自英国。●这是介绍某人来自某地的句子。●befrom相当于comefrom,意为“来自”。●be是连系动词，把be提到句首可构成一般疑问句，在be后面加not构成否定句。而come是实义动词，要借助于do或does等构成一般疑问句和否定句。【句型结构】主语+be+from+地点.例：I'mfromMexico.=IcomefromMexico.我来自墨西哥。IshefromCanada?=DoeshecomefromCanada?他来自加拿大吗?学问考点五：名词全部格(1)表示有生命的名词的全部格一般用“'s”形式。①单数名词和不以s结尾的时复数名词，在词尾加“'s”构成全部格。例：Tom'spen汤姆的钢笔Amy'sfather埃米的爸爸Children'sDay儿童节②以s结尾的复数名词，只在词尾加“‘”构成名词全部格。例：Teachers'Day老师节③表示两者共同拥有时，只在最终一个名词后加“'s”;表示各自拥有时，在每个名词后都加“'s”。例：SamandAmy'sfather萨姆和埃米的爸爸(二者共有)Lingling'sandLanlan'sschools玲玲和兰兰的学校(各自全部)(2)无生命的名词的全部格一般用含有of的短语来表示。例：alegofthetable—条桌子腿amapofChina一张中国地图巩固练习一、情景选择。()1．当你告知别人该睡觉了，你说：A．Timeforbed B．It’s10o'clock()2．新同学想告知大家他来自英国，他会说：A．I'mgoingtovisittheUK. B．I'mfromtheUK.()3．伴侣问你星期天打算做什么，你可以这样回答：A．I’mgoingtoflyakiteonSunday. B．I’mgoingtoflyakiteonMonday.()4．询问别人将要去干什么，你应当说：A．Whatareyoudoing? B．Whatareyougoingtodo?()5．当你想说“是Lingling的袜子”时，你应当说：A．They’reLingling’sshoes. B．They’reLingling’ssocks.()6．奇奇打算明天七点起床，他对妈妈说：A．I’mgoingtogetupatseveno'clocktomorrow. B．I'mgoingtoreadbooksatseveno'clock.()7．对方询问你将怎样去上海，你应当这样回答：A．I’mgoingtoShanghaibyplane. B．Icanrunfast.二、用单词正确形式填空。8．Wearegoingto(visit)Beijingtomorrow.9．We'regoingto(make)somecakestomorrow.10．We'regoingto(visit)Harbinthiswinter.11．We(be)goingto(visit)Beijingthissummerholiday.12．Sam(be)fromtheUK.13．Lookatthe(child).They’redancing.14．Mum,wherearemy(sock)?15．I(be)goingtoeatsomefruit.三、选词填空。（一）in

from

at

by

for16．I’mDaming.I’mChina.17．We’regoingtoplayfootball4o’clock.18．I’mgoingtoswimthesea.19．We’regoingtoBeijingtrain.20．Timebed,children.（二）21．It’sninenow,children.Time(down/for)bed.22．We'regoingtogetupatfive(clock/o'clock).23．ThisisJack.Heis(at/from)theUK.24．MyfatherisgoingtoBeijing(by/for)planetomorrow.25．WearegoingtovisitBeijing(byplane/ridemybike).四、填内容补全短文。Daming一家打算明天去海南旅游。依据图片及上下文提示，完成旅行方案。I’mDaming.I’mgoingto26Hainanwithmyfamilytomorrow.Wearegoingto27at6o'clock.Wearegoing28.I’mgoingto29inthesea.Myfatherisgoingto30.Mymotherisgoingtogoshopping.五、连词成句。31．visit,I’m,grandpa,to,my,going(.)32．drink,we’re,some,going,juice,to,orange(.)33．going,get,we’re,to,up,six,at,o’clock(.)34．to,we’re,Hainan,going,visit,tomorrow(.)35．they,by,are,train,going(.)六、阅读选择TodayisSaturday.Linglingisgoingtovisithergrandmatomorrow.HergrandmalivesinXinjiang.Lingling’sbrotherisgoingtherewithher.Theyaregoingtherebyplane.Theyaregoingtogetupatsixo'clock.TheyaregoingtorideahorseinXijiang.TheyaregoingtoclimbtheTianshanmountainthere.()36．Linglingisgoingtovisithergrandmaon________.A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Monday()37．LinglingisgoingtoXinjiangwith________.A．herfather B．hermother C．herbrother()38．Theyaregoingthereby________.A． B．. C．()39．Theyaregoingto________inXinjiang.A． B． C．()40．划线词语mountain的意思是________。A．森林 B．河流 C．山七、阅读短文，完成下列各题。XiaomingandhisfriendsarefromGuangzhou.TodaytheyaregoingtoTai’an,ShandongProvincebytrain.TheywanttovisitMountTai(泰山)tomorrow.Theyaregoingtogotobedat9o'clocktonight(今晚).Tomorrowtheyaregoingtogetupatthreeo'clock.Theyaren’tgoingtohavebreakfast(早餐).Buttheyaregoingtobuysomefood.TheyaregoingtoMountTaibybus.Andtheyaregoingtowatchthesunrise(看日出)onthetopofthemountain.41．阅读短文，推断句子正(T)误(F)。()(1)They’regoingtoeatbreakfasttomorrow.()(2)TomorrowtheyaregoingtoclimbMountTai.()(3)Theyaregoingtowatchthesunriseonthetopofthemountain.42．阅读短文，填空。(1)XiaomingisgoingtoShandongby.(2)Theyaregoingtogo