广东省湛江市小学五年级上学期期末英语试题及解答参考

广东省湛江市英语小学五年级上学期期末模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、ListeningComprehensionListentothefollowingconversation,andchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Theboywantstoborrowapencil.B.Thegirlneedshelpwithhermathhomework.C.Theyarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.[]1.Whatdoyouthinktheconversationsareabout?A.A.Theboywantstoborrowapencil.B.B.Thegirlneedshelpwithhermathhomework.C.C.Theyarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Answer:B

Explanation:Keylisteningcuesintheconversationincludethegirlexpressinganeedforhelpandtheboysuggestinghecanhelpifsheneedsit,indicatingtheyarediscussingacademicassistanceratherthanmaterialitems.2.Listentotheaudio,andanswerthefollowingquestion.2.Whydoesthegirlsayshewillhavetomissthemovie?A.Shehasafamilyemergency.B.Shehasasportspractice.C.Sheneedstostudyforatest.[]2.Whatdoyouthinkisthereasonforthegirlmissingthemovie?A.Shehasafamilyemergency.B.Shehasasportspractice.C.Sheneedstostudyforatest.Answer:C

Explanation:Thegirlexplicitlymentionsthatsheneedstostudyforatestasthereasonshecannotgotothemovie,makingthisthecorrectchoice.3、Listenandchoose.(听录音，选出相应的图片。)3、A.Aboyplayingbasketball.B.Agirlplayingviolin.C.Adogcatchingaball.

Answer:C解析:录音中提到的是一个狗正在接球。所以正确答案是C。4、Listenandcircle.(听录音，圈出你听到的单词。)4、A.pencilB.ballC.catD.rulerE.quiltF.desk

Answer:B解析:录音中听到的单词是“ball”，即B选项。5.A:Whydidyoustayupsolatelastnight?

B:MycatwasactingstrangelyandIcouldn’tsleep.1.B.解析：这是一道听力题，要求听者理解对话内容，并选择与对话内容相符的选项。根据对话内容，选项B提及的“我的猫行为奇怪，我无法入睡。”与对话内容相符，因此为正确答案。6.A:Listentothisrecording,please.Canyouhearthedogbarking?

B:Yes,Ican.Butwhereisthedog?1.B.解析：这道题同样考查听力理解能力。听者需听取对话并根据对话内容选择正确答案。根据对话内容，选项B的回答表明他确实听到了狗的叫声，因此为正确答案。7、ListeningComprehension7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.(听对话，选择每个问题的最佳答案。)7、()Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.ApencilB.AbookC.AcandyAnswer:C解析:Inthedialogue,theboytellstheshopkeeper,“Iwanttobuyacandy.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.8、()Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InaparkB.InashopC.InalibraryAnswer:B解析:Fromthedialogue,wecaninferthattheboyistalkingtoashopkeeper,whichsuggeststhattheconversationistakingplaceinashop.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.9.M:Hello,Class5,Grade1.Canyoutellmeyourfavoriteanimal?W:Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.It’sverycuteandIloveitsblackandwhitecolor.Whatisthegirl’sfavoriteanimal?ThemonkeyThepandaThecatThedogAnswer:B)ThepandaExplanation:Thegirlclearlystatesthatherfavoriteanimalisthepanda,asheardinherresponse,“Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.”10.M:Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithusafterschool,Mary?W:Sure,Iwouldloveto.ButIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.WhatdoesMaryneedtodobeforegoingtothepark?DohershoppingFinishherhomeworkHaveanapReadabookAnswer:B)FinishherhomeworkExplanation:Maryexplicitlymentionsthatshehastofinishherhomeworkbeforeshecangotothepark,asheardinherreply,“ButIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.”11、Conversation:听力材料：Woman:Whatdidyoudoattheweekend?

Boy:Iwenttothezoo.

Question:Wheredidtheboygoattheweekend?

A)Park

B)Zoo

C)Museum

Answer:B

Explanation:Theboysaidhewenttothezooattheweekend.12、Sentence:听力材料：Man:CanIhaveasandwichplease?

Woman:Wouldyoulikefruitormeatinyoursandwich?

Question:Whatdoesthewomanasktheman?

A)Whatsizehewantsforthesandwich

B)Ifhewantsfruitormeatinthesandwich

C)Whattimehewantstoeatthesandwich

Answer:B

Explanation:Thewomanasksifthemanwantsfruitormeatinhissandwich.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpresenttenseformoftheverb“do”tomean“todo”inEnglish?doedoingdodone答案：C解析：Thecorrectpresenttenseformoftheverb“do”tomean“todo”is“do”.Therefore,optionCisthecorrectanswer.2、Whichwordinthefollowingsentenceisapreposition?Thecatsatonthemat.Thecatsaton答案：D解析：“On”isaprepositioninthesentence,connecting“sat”withtheobject“themat”.Therefore,optionDisthecorrectanswer.3、Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A、coldB、warmC、hotD、coolAnswer:A

Explanation:Theoppositeof“hot”is“cold”.Ifsomethingishot,itgivesoffheatandfeelswarmtotouch,whilesomethingcolddoesnotgiveoffheatandmayfeelcoolorchilly.4、Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofaverb?A、niceB、bigC、runD、yellowAnswer:C

Explanation:Averbisawordthatexpressesanaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.“Run”isaverbbecauseitdescribesanactionthatsomeonecanperform.“Nice”and“big”areadjectives,whichdescribeattributesorqualitiesofthings.“Yellow”isanadjectivethatdescribesthecolor.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatsatonthe_andwatchedthebirdsflying.A.matB.soatC.fotD.patAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“mat,”whichmeansasmallwovenarearug.Theotheroptionsarenotappropriatewordsforthiscontext.6.Whatisthesubjectofthefollowingsentence?

“John’sdogrunsfastandheisfriendly.”A.ThedogB.JohnC.Thedog’sownerD.Theowner’sdogAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesubjectofasentenceistheperson,place,thing,orideathatdoestheactingorbeingdescribedintheverb.Inthissentence,“John”isthepersonwhoisdescribedashavingadogthatrunsfastandisfriendly.Therefore,“John”isthesubject.7、Weusuallyhavebreakfast________themorning.

A)on

B)at

C)in

D)byAnswer:C)inExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewhenreferringtomorning,afternoon,oreveningis“in.”Forexample,wesay“inthemorning,”“intheafternoon,”and“intheevening.”8、Mybrothercanplay________pianoverywell,buthecannotplay________soccer.

A)the,the

B)the,/

C)/,the

D)/,/Answer:B)the,/Explanation:Whentalkingaboutmusicalinstruments,weusethedefinitearticle“the”beforethenameoftheinstrument,suchas“playthepiano”or“playtheviolin.”However,whenreferringtosports,wegenerallydonotuseanarticlebeforethesport’sname,soit’s“playsoccer”or“playbasketball.”9、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehaveacat.(A)B.Shehasacat.(B)C.Shehadacat.(C)D.Shehavacat.(D)

Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectformis“Shehasacat.”Thesubject“she”agreeswiththesingularthird-personpresenttenseverb“has.”10、Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword“their”inthesentence?A.Thisistheirmoney.(A)B.Theiristhemoney.(B)C.They’rethemoney.(C)D.There’sthemoney.(D)

Answer:A

Explanation:Theword“their”isapossessivepronounusedtoshowownership.Thecorrectsentenceshouldbe“Thisistheirmoney.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“Their”isnotusedasastandalonenounorverb,and“They’re”isacontractionfor“theyare.”11.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.

Tomwasfeelingvery__________afterplayingsportsallday.

A)excent

B)exhausted

C)excusive

D)exhabitingAnswer:B)exhausted

Explanation:“Exhausted”meansfeelingverytired,whichisthecorrectfeelingafterplayingsportsallday.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontext.12.Selectthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”forthefollowingsentence.

They__________tothemovieslastnight.gowentgonegoesAnswer:B)went

Explanation:“Went”isthepasttenseoftheverb“go”andcorrectlycompletesthesentencetoindicatetheactionoccurredinthepast.Theotheroptionsarenotinthepasttenseform.三、完型填空（10分）SectionIII:ClozeTestDirections:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblankfromthechoicesgivenbelow.Writeyouranswerontheanswersheet.Passage:

Tommywasveryexcitedbecausehewasgoingonaschooltriptothezoo.Hehadbeenlookingforwardtoitallweek.Whentheyarrivedatthezoo,Tommyandhisclassmateswereamazedbythevarietyofanimals.Theysawmonkeysswingingfromtreetotree,birdswithbeautiful(1)_____,andelephantsthatweresobigandgentle.Tommy’sfavoritepartofthetripwasseeingthedolphinsperformtricks.Thedolphinsjumpedhighoutofthewaterandsplashedeveryonenearby.Afterlunch,theyvisitedthereptilehousewheretheylearnedaboutdifferentkindsofsnakesandlizards.Beforeleaving,Tommyboughtasouvenirfromthegiftshopasa(2)_____ofhisvisit.Itwasawonderfuldayfulloflearningandfun.Choices:1.A)colorsB)sizesC)soundsD)smells2.A)reminderB)souvenirC)tokenD)memoryAnswers:1.A)colors2.B)souvenirThisclozetestfocusesonvocabularyrelatedtoazoovisit,whichisacommonthemeforelementaryschoolstudents.Thequestionsaredesignedtobestraightforwardbutalsorequirecomprehensionofthecontextprovidedinthepassage.四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:

Onceuponatime,inalandfar,faraway,therewasakindwizardnamedWillow.Willowlivedinacozy,magicalcottagenearasparklingriver.Everymorning,abeautifulwhitehorsenamedSnowcollectedfreshflowersfromthenearbymeadowandbroughtthemtoWillow.Willowwoulddecorateherlivingroomwiththesefragrantflowersandsprinklethemwithaspecialpotionthatmadetheflowersglowatnight.Oneevening,agroupofnaughtyfairiesvisitedWillow’scottage.Theywerecuriousabouttheglowingflowersandwantedtotakeonebacktotheirfairykingdom.AlthoughWillowwassadtopartwithherbeautifulflowers,shegavethemasingleglowingone.Thefairiesweredelightedandpromisedtoreturntheflowerthenextday.However,whenWillowreturnedthenextday,shefoundasmall,wiltedflowerandabandofshimmeringbutterfliesthatleftnonote.Feelingdisappointed,Willowdecidedtolearnhowtomakemoreofthesemagicalflowers.Shespentthenextweekstudyingandexperimenting.Sureenough,shecouldnowmakemoreglowingflowerswithoutneedingthespecialpotion.Willowfeltmuchhappiernowthatshecouldtakecareofhercottageandvisitors,andshemethernewfriends,thebutterflies,inthegardennexttohercottageeveryday.Questions:1.WhobroughtfreshflowerstoWilloweverymorning?A.Snow,thewhitehorseB.ThefriendlyfairiesC.ThebutterfliesD.Willow,herself2.WhydidthefairiestakeoneofWillow’sglowingflowers?A.TheywerecuriousandwantedtotakeitbacktotheirfairykingdomB.TheyneededitforapartyC.ItblewintotheirkingdombyaccidentD.Theywerestarvinganditwastheirfood3.WhatdidWillowdotofeelhappierafterthefairiestooktheflower?A.ShelearnedtomakemoreglowingflowerswithoutthepotionB.SheaskedSnowtostopcomingeverymorningC.ShedecidedtoleavethecottageandliveinacastleD.ShewenttothefairykingdomtobegformoreflowersAnswers:1.A.Snow,thewhitehorse2.A.Theywerecuriousandwantedtotakeitbacktotheirfairykingdom3.A.ShelearnedtomakemoreglowingflowerswithoutthepotionLetmeknowifyouneedanyfurtheradjustments!五、写作题（16分）Title:MyDreamVacationInstructions:Writeashortstoryaboutyourdreamvacation.Includewhatplaceyouwanttovisit,whyyouchoosethatplace,whatactivitiesyouwouldenjoythere,andwhatyouhopetoexperience.Youressayshouldbeatleast150words.Example:MydreamvacationwouldbetovisitthebeautifulislandofBali,Indonesia.ThemomentIsawimagesofitslushlandscapesandserenebeaches,Iknewitwastheperfectdestinationforme.ThefirstthingIwanttodoisexplorethe