牛津版英语小学六年级上学期期末试卷及答案指导(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年牛津版英语小学六年级上学期期末模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Thelibraryisneartheschoolgate.B.Thelibraryisattheendofthestreet.C.Thelibraryisonthesecondflooroftheschoolbuilding.Answer:C

Explanation:Theconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingwherethelibraryislocatedmentionsthatit’sonthesecondflooroftheschoolbuilding.2、Listentotheshortpassageaboutaschooleventandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatactivitydidtheschoolorganizeforthestudentstopromoteenvironmentalawareness?A.AsciencefairB.AtreeplantingeventC.AsportscompetitionAnswer:B

Explanation:Thepassagedescribeshowtheschoolorganizedatreeplantingeventtoteachstudentsabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.3、Listenandchoosethepicturethatyouhear.(听录音，选择你听到的图片)PictureA:AcatplayingwithaballPictureB:AdogeatingabonePictureC:AbirdflyingintheskyPictureD:AfishswimminginthewaterAnswer:A解析：录音中描述的是“一只猫在玩球”，所以正确答案是PictureA。4、Listenandnumberthepicturesintherightorder.(听录音，按正确的顺序给图片编号)PictureA:AboysleepinginhisbedPictureB:AgirleatinganicecreamPictureC:AdogrunningintheparkPictureD:AcatclimbingupatreeAnswer:4,2,1,3解析：根据录音的内容是“一个女孩吃冰淇淋，一个男孩在床上睡觉，一只狗在公园里奔跑，一只猫爬树”，正确顺序是4（D）,2（B）,1（A）,3（C）。5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Hi,John.Howdoyoufeelaboutyourscienceproject?John:[Pauseforanswer]Question:WhatdoesJohnfeelabouthisscienceproject?A.ExcitedB.BoredC.AnxiousD.IndifferentAnswer:A

Explanation:Thestudentrevealsapositiveattitudetowardshisscienceprojectbytheword“excited,”indicatingthecorrectanswer.6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingaschoolevent.Friend1:AreyougoingtotheschooltalentshowonFriday?Friend2:Yes,Iam.Ihavebeenpreparingforitforweeks!Question:HowlonghasFriend2beenpreparingforthetalentshow?A.DaysB.WeeksC.MonthsD.YearsAnswer:B

Explanation:Friend2explicitlymentionsthatthey’vebeenpreparingforweeks,whichmakesthisthecorrectanswer.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Whereistheboygoing?C.Whyistheboylate?D.Whatdidtheboyforget?Answer:A.Whatistheboydoing?

Explanation:Theboyislateforschoolbecauseheistryingtofindhislosthomework.8.Listentothestoryandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectword.

Thegirlwasveryexcitedbecauseshewasgoingto(______).A.attendB.arriveC.leaveD.stayAnswer:A.attend

Explanation:Thegirlisexcitedbecausesheisgoingtoattendabirthdayparty.9、WhatisthenameofthepetthatLily’smotherboughtforher?

(答案：9、A.Apuppy)解析：9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theconversation:Lily:Mom,canIhaveapet?Mom:Sure,wecangetyouapuppy.Lily:Yay!WhatisthenameofthepetthatLily’smotherboughtforher?ThecorrectanswerisA.Apuppy.10、WherewillLilyputthenewpuppyinthehouse?

(答案：10、B.Inthekitchen)解析：10、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theconversation:Lily:WhereshouldIputthenewpuppy?Mom:Whydon’tyouputitinthekitchen?Lily:That’sagoodidea.WherewillLilyputthenewpuppyinthehouse?ThecorrectanswerisB.Inthekitchen.11.Listentothefollowingpassageaboutavisittoazoo.Answerthefollowingquestion:Whichanimaldidthespeakerseethatwassmallerthanadog?AlionAgiraffeAparrotAmonkeyAnswer:C)Aparrot

Explanation:Thespeakermentionsseeingaparrotthatwassmallerthanadog.12.Listentoashortconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirvacationplans.ChoosethestatementthatisNOTtrue:Theybothplantotraveltothebeach.Theyareunsureaboutwheretostay.Theydonotplantobringacamera.Theyareexcitedaboutembarkingonthejourney.Answer:C)Theydonotplantobringacamera.

Explanation:Theconversationimpliesthatbothfriendswillbringacameratodocumenttheirvacation.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthestory__________.A.aloudB.loudlyC.silentlyD.readAnswer:A.aloudExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“aloud”becauseitmeanstoreadinawaythatcanbeheardbyothers,whichisthemostappropriateforateacheraskingstudentstoreadastoryoutloud.2、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“do.”A.Theydoesn’tlikeplayingsocceronweekends.B.Theydonotlikesplayingsocceronweekends.C.Theydon’tlikeplayingsocceronweekends.D.Theydonotlikesplayingsocceronweekends.Answer:C.Theydon’tlikeplayingsocceronweekends.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“do”inthenegativeis“don’t”(donotformorethanoneperson).Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Theydon’tlikeplayingsocceronweekends.”3、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?A.coughB.enoughC.throughD.rough

Answer:B解析:“Enough”hasa“ʊ”soundinitsrhymepart,while“cough,”“through,”and“rough”allhavea“ʌ”sound.所以“enough”的发音与其他三个单词不同。4、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”?A.Heareadoctor.B.Sheisateacher.C.Theybestudents.D.Weisfriends.

Answer:B解析:“Tobe”动词的正确形式因人称和数的不同而变化。B选项使用了正确的“is”形式，符合第三人称单数的语法规则。其他选项的“are”和“be”使用错误。5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstogathertheirbooksand_____________认真听讲.

A)started

B)continue

C)goon

D)bequietAnswer:D)bequietExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bequiet”becauseitmeanstoremainsilentandattentive,whichistheappropriateactiontotakewhentheteacherasksstudentstogathertheirbooks.Theotheroptions,“start,”“continue,”and“goon,”implybeginningorcontinuinganaction,whichisnottheinstructiongivenbytheteacher.6、Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.Theboywasvery_____________becausehehadlosthispetrabbitthathehadhadformanyyears.happyexcitednervoussadAnswer:D)sadExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“sad”becausethecontextofthesentenceimpliesthatlosingapetrabbitthathadbeenownedformanyyearswouldbeasadevent.Theotheroptions,“happy,”“excited,”and“nervous,”donotfittheemotionaltoneofthesentence.7、Whichwordmeans“apersonwhohasajobtodo,especiallyinanoffice”?

A)manager

B)professor

C)employee

D)artistAnswer:C)employee解析:“Employee”meansapersonwhoworksforanemployerinexchangeforpay.“Manager”meansapersoninchargeofabusinessordepartment.“Professor”referstoauniversityteacher,and“artist”referstosomeonewhocreatesart.8、Whatdoestheprefix“un-”meaninEnglish?

A)without

B)against

C)difficult

D)allAnswer:A)without解析:Theprefix“un-”inEnglishoftenmeans“not”or“without.”Forexample,“unhappy”meansnothappy,and“unbelievable”meansnotbelievable.Itcanalsodenoteareversalofaword’smeaning,suchas“unfold,”whichmeanstoopensomethingthatwaspreviouslyfolded.9、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________upontheshelfbecauseitwastoohightoreach.A.satB.laidC.jumpedD.stoodAnswer:A.satExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatisinarelaxedpositiononahighshelf.“Sat”isthecorrectpasttenseof“sit”andfitsthecontextbest,indicatingthecatiscalmlyseatedontheshelf.10、Selectthephrasethatcorrectlycompletesthesentence.We___________tothemoonin1969,whichwasamomentousachievement.A.lookedB.watchedC.flewD.gazedAnswer:C.flewExplanation:Thesentencediscussesthefamouseventofhumanslandingonthemoon.“Flew”isthecorrectpasttenseof“fly”anddirectlyrelatestotheactionofreachingthemoon,whichimpliesairtravel.“Watched”and“gazed”donotconveytheconceptofreachingadistantplanet,while“looked”istoogeneralwithoutthesenseofmotion.11.Whatisthecorrectpluralformofthenoun“child”?A.childsB.childsC.childrenD.childerAnswer:C.childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”OptionsA,B,andDareincorrectastheydonotfollowtheregularpluralizationrulesinEnglish.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shehaseatenanicecream.B.Shehaveeatensomeicecreams.C.Shehaseatensomeicecreams.D.Shehaveeatenanicecreams.Answer:C.Shehaseatensomeicecreams.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisCbecauseitusesthecorrectsubject-verbagreement(“has”insteadof“have”)andthecorrectpluralformof“icecream”(“icecreams”).OptionsA,B,andDareincorrectduetosubject-verbagreementerrorsandincorrectpluralization.三、完型填空（10分）Passage:

Lastyear,Samandhisclassmateswentonaschooltriptoanearbyfarm.Theyvisitedthepigs,sheep,andchickens.Samwasveryexcitedtoseetheanimals.Whentheyvisitedthepigfarm,SamsawafriendlypignamedFluffy.Helikedherverymuch.Atlunchtime,thestudentshadsandwichesandfruit.Afterlunch,theyplayedgamesandtookpictureswiththeanimals.Samespeciallyenjoyedtheponyrides.Whenthetripended,Samfelthappyandtiredbutaboveall,happy.FillintheBlanks:1.Samandhisclassmatesvisitedthepigs,sheep,and_______ontheschooltriptothefarm.2.Samwasvery_______toseetheanimalsduringthetrip.3.Samlikedthepignamed_______verymuch.4.Afterlunch,thestudentsplayedgamesandtookpictureswiththe_______.5.Samenjoyedthe_______ridesthemostduringthetrip.Answers:1.chickens2.excited3.Fluffy4.animals5.pony四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Lastweekend,thestudentsofOxfordPrimarySchoolorganizedavisittothelocalzoo.Theweatherwassunny,andthechildrenwereexcitedtoexplorethevarioussectionsofthezoo.Theystartedtheirvisitatthemonkeyhouse,wheretheylearnedaboutthedifferentspeciesofmonkeysandwatchedthemswingfromtreetotree.Next,theyvisitedthebutterflygarden,wheretheymarveledatthecolorfulbutterfliesflutteringaround.Thehighlight,however,wasthebearenclosure.Thechildrenwerecaptivatedbythebears’playfulbehaviorandcouldn’tstoptakingpictures.Asthedaycametoanend,thestudentswereanxioustosharetheirexperienceswiththeirclassmates.Questions:1.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedayofthetriptothezoo?A.RainyB.SunnyC.WindyD.Cold2.Whichsectionofthezoowasthekids’favorite?A.MonkeyhouseB.ButterflygardenC.BearenclosureD.Alloftheabove3.Howdidthechildrenfeelattheendofthezoovisit?A.TiredandsadB.ExcitedtogobacktoschoolC.AnxioustosharetheirexperienceD.DisappointedwiththeactivitiesAnswers:1.B.Sunny2.C.Bearenclosure3.C.Anxioustosharetheirexperience五、写作题（16分）Title:MyIdealSchoolWriteanessayofabout150-200wordsdescribingyouridealschool.Includethefollowingelements:1.Locationandsize2.Buildingsandfacilities3.Teachersandstudents4.SchoolcultureandactivitiesExample:Myidealschoolislocatedinapeacefulandgreenarea,surroundedbylushtreesandaserenelake.Theschoolismedium-sized,withenoughspaceforstudentstomovearoundcomfortably.Thebuildingsaremodernandwell-equipped.Therearespaciousclassroomswithadvancedtechnologylikeinteractivewhiteboardsandcomputers.Thelibraryisvastandfilledwithawiderangeofbooks,bothfictionandnon-fiction.Thesportsfacilitiesincludeaswimmingpool,basketballcourt,andawell-maintainedplayground.Theteachersarehighlyqualifiedandpassionateabouttheirsubjects.Theycreateasupportiveandnurturingenvironmentthatencouragesstudentstolearnandexplore.Thestudentsarefriendly,cooperative,andeagertoparticipateinvariousactivities.Theschoolcultureisinclusiveanddiverse,withastrongemphasisonteamworkandleadership.Extracurricularactivitiessuchassports,music,drama,andclubsprovideampleopportunitiesforstudentstodeveloptheirinterestsandtalents.In