2020高考英语复习方案配套月考试题4A新课标

PAGE试卷类型：A2020届高三全品原创月考试题四本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共115分）注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We__________lastnight,butwewenttotheeconcertinsteadAmusthavestudiedBmightstudyCshouldhavestudiedDwouldstudy答案是C。21.(2020贵州省五校第四次联考)Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof__________controlonahighway________southofthecitylastnight.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the22．(2020沈阳二中高三第四次阶段测试)—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?—IinBeijingonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A．haveworked B．wasworking C．havebeenworking D．worked23.(2020湖南高三“十二校联考”)—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday,Anne?—Ihavenoidea.Butheitthismorning.A.didB.haddoneC.wasdoingD.haddone24.（2020陕西省高考3月模拟）WhenIarrivedIsawtheplacewasalready______bytwostrangersinuniforms.A.conqueredB.occupiedC.possessedD.owned25.(2020成都外国语学校高三学期期中考试)Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each______tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastryingB.thesituationwas;tryingC.thesituationwas;wastryingD.wasthesituation;trying26._____,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.A.HavingatalkwiththestudentB.OnetalkwiththestudentC.GivenatalkwiththestudentD.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent27.（2020年浙江省“百校联盟”交流联考）—Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?—__________.A.Withpleasure B.Fine,thankyou C.Goodidea D.Nevermind28.(2020北京卷）Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease.A.themB.thoseC.itD.that29.（2020江苏卷）—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolenB.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolenD.musthavestolen30.(2020安徽省级示范高中名校高三第一次联考)Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceofB.inplaceof C.intermsofD.inlinewith31.（2020陕西卷）Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,_________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that32.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.until33．(2020咸阳市二模)Partofthefamilyoutonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthismonth.A．is B．are C．was D．were34.Themorecarefulyouarewhilewritingacomposition,______.A.youmakethefewermistakes B.thefewmistakeswouldyoumakeC.thefewermistakesyouwillmake D.fewermistakeswillbemade35.（2020“皖南八校”第二次联考）Attheeveningpartythehostsaid______wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.A.whoever

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D.whomever第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2020江西鹰潭一中3月高考模拟)Volunteeringisoftensomeaningfultopeoplewhotryitthattheyareinspiredtosharetheirexperienceswithothers.Readthepersonal36belowtoseehowpeoplewhovolunteer,arepeople37you.I’vebeensingingand38poetryforfouryears.I’ve39sinceIwaseight.I___40__tosingformymother’sfriends,andthenIstartedsingingforcharitygalas41bychurchgroups,women’sclubs,theLionsClub,andstufflikethat.Ihavethreebooksofpoetryandsongs.Afourthisin42.I43allofthemoneyfromthebookstochildren’scharities.MoneyfrommyfirstbookwenttoaschoolfordeafandblindkidsinGreatFalls,Montana,andtotheLionsClub.Theydida44calledSightFirsttohelptheblind.MoneyfromthesecondbookwenttoHomeontheRange,a___45forabusedchildrenandtotheFeedtheChildrenFundfororphansinBosnia.I46peopleatalocalnursinghome.I47thewomen’shairandtheyaskmetocomebyonSundaysandperformforthem.Ialsosingforhomeboundhospice（临终安养院）__48___.Ivisitthemandsingforthem.Iguessthat’swhat’sreally49tome,whenIsingtosomeonewhois50,someonewhoisreallysick,andwhoisn’t51ofmuchofwhat’shappening,52whenI’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface.Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove,andthatloveis53everyonewants.Loveisa54ofgiving.Youchangewhenyougetolder,butloveis55.Loveisthesamewhenyouare7,13,or102.36.A.feelings B.tales C.reflections D.actions37.A.like B.for C.to D.with38.A.writing B.reciting C.learning D.performing49.A.attempted B.volunteered C.succeeded D.managed40.A.hated B.preferred C.used D.stopped41.A.puton B.putoff C.putup D.putdown42.A.place B.use C.practice D.production43.A.make B.donate C.earn D.collect44.A.war B.fight C.battle D.campaign45.A.shelter B.room C.house D.factory46.A.find B.see C.visit D.notice47.A.sell B.do C.play D.make48.A.visitors B.patients C.companions D.volunteers49.A.fulfilling B.amusing C.exciting D.embarrassing50.A.anxious B.eager C.worried D.dying51.A.afraid B.tired C.aware D.fond52.A.so B.and C.but D.otherwise53.A.what B.that C.which D.where54.A.collection B.chain C.combination D.union55.A.endless B.temporary C.contemporary D.ageless第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A[2020·湖南卷]Whenfirstentered,VanakRestaurantdoesnotlooklikemuchofarestaurant,butoncethepleasantsmellsofkabob(烤肉串)hitthesenses,youareincapableofcallingitanythingless.Ownedbyalocalcouple,thisPersianrestauranthasaninviting,homelikeatmospherethatmanyrestaurantslack.Thespaceissmallwithonlyafewdiningtablesandnearlynodecoration，buttheenvironmentistrulycharming.Lyinginahardlynoticeablestreetcorner，therestaurantstillattractsallcustomers，especiallythoseexperiencedinthedelightsofMiddleEasterncooking.AcommonsightisthatofoldPersianmensittinginthecornertalkingloudlyaboutworldtopics，watchingnewseventsonTV，drinkingablackteaknownasPersianchai，andreadinglocalPersiannewspapersallthewhiletryingtofinishofftheirplatespiledwithfood.Thevarietyoffoodattherestaurantislimited，buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.Mostofthemealscanservetwopeopleandareunder$10，sonotonlyisitaffordablebutpracticalaswell.Thefoodespeciallyappealstohealth-consciouseatersbecauseeachdishisveryhealthy，madewithlimitedfatandoilandservedstraightoffthegrill(烤肉架)．Themaindishthattherestaurantispopularforisitskabobs，whicharedifferentstylesofgrilledmeat.OnedeliciousandextremelyhealthydishistheJoojehKabob，whichismadeofgrilledchickenpiecesservedwitheitherriceorbread.AnothergreatkabobistheCheloKabob,akabobconsistingofgrilledbeef.Althoughtherestaurantissmall，theatmosphereandthefoodisdelicious.Itisaplacethatshouldnotbeoverlooked.B（黑龙江哈九中2020届高三上学期期末考试)Myfather’sresponsetothebankbuildingat43rdStreetandFifthAvenueinNewYorkcitywasimmediateanddefinite:“Youwon’tcatchmeputtingmymoneyinthere!”hedeclared,“Notinthatglassbox.”Ofcourse,myfatherisagentlemanoftheoldschool,amemberofthegenerationtowhomagooddealofmodernarchitectureisupsetting,butIbelievethathisnegativeresponsewasnotsomuchtothearchitectureastoaviolationofhisconceptofthenatureofmoney.Inhisgenerationmoneywasthoughtofasarealcommodity（货物）thatcouldbecarried,orstolen.Therefore,toattractthecustomofasensibleman,abankhadtohaveheavywalls,barredwindows,andbronzedoors,tomakesureofthefact,however,untrue,thatmoneywouldbesafeinside.Ifabuilding’sdesignmadeitappearstrong,theinstitutionwasnecessarilyreliable,andthemeaningoftheheavywallasanarchitecturesymbolshowedthegeneralattitudetowardmoney.Buttheattitudetowardmoneyhas,ofcourse,changed.Exceptpocketmoney,cashofanykindisnowrarelyused;moneyasatangiblecommodityhaslargelybeenreplacedbycredit.Thebankernolongeroffersusasafe:heoffersusaserviceinwhichthemostvaluablefactoristhecreativityfortheinventionoflargenumbers.Itisinnowaysurprising,inviewofthischangeinattitude,thatwearewitnessing（目睹）thedisappearanceoftheheavy-walledbank.Justastheolderbankemphasized（强调）itsstrength,thisbankbyitsarchitectureisproudofimaginativepowers.60.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A．moneyisnotasvaluableasitwasinthepastB．changeshavetakenplaceinboththeappearanceandtheconceptofbanksC．thearchitecturalstyleoftheolderbankisbetterthanthatofthemodernbankD．beliefmakestheoldergenerationthinkthatthemodernbankisunreliable61.Whatdotheoldergenerationandtheyoungeronethinkaboutmoney?A．Theformerthinksmoreofmoneythanthelatter.B．Theyoungergenerationvaluesmoneymorethantheoldergeneration.C．BothgenerationsrelyontheimaginativepowerofbankerstomakemoneyD．Totheformermoneyisarealcommoditybuttothelatteritisameanstoproducemoremoney.62.Theword“tangible(inPara.4)”referstosomething_______.A．thatisprecious B．thatisusableC．thatcanbetouched D．thatcanbereproduced63.Accordingtothispassage,amodernbankershouldbe______.A．ambitiousandfriendly B．reliableandpowerfulC．sensibleandstrong D．imaginativeandcreativeC（2020泰州市高三3月调研）TwoworldscometogetherImaginelandinginaforeigncountrywhereyoucannotspeakthelanguage,understandthecultureanddon’tknowanybody.Wouldn’titbenicetohaveafriendwhocouldhelpyouout?JohnSmith,anEnglishexplorerwholandedinAmericain1607,foundthebestfriendever.ShewasaNativeAmericannamedPocahontas(1595-1617).AndshedidmorethanteachSmiththelanguage:shesavedhislife,twice.Smithwascaptured(捕获)bymembersofPocahontas’stribe(部落)andwasgoingtobekilled.Butforsomereason,theChief’sdaughter,Pocahontas,feltsorryforSmith(whowasprobablythefirstwhitemanshehadeverseen)andthrewherbodyoverhistoprotecthim.Smithreturnedsafelytothesmallvillagehewaslivingin.DuringthewintertheEnglishsettlersdidnotknowhowtogetfoodfromnature.PocahontasoftenbroughtfoodforSmithandhisfriends.AyearlaterPocahontas’sfathertriedtokillSmithagainbecausetheNativeAmericanswereveryscaredtheEnglishwouldtrytotakeovertheirland.Pocahontaswarnedhimandhewasabletoescape.LatershebecameaChristianandeventuallymarriedanEnglishmannamedJohnRolfe.ShespentthelastyearofherlifeinLondon.PocahontashasbecomeanAmericanlegend.Herlifestoryhasbeenre-createdinmanybooksandfilms,includingDisney’s1995film,Pocahontas.OneofthereasonssheissopopularisthatmanyEuropeanslookatPocahontasasanexcellentexampleofhowaminoritycanadjustintothemajority.Pocahontasisalsorespectedbecauseofherselflesslove.Sheprovedthatpeoplecanbekindandlovingeventopeopleofadifferentraceorculture.JohnSmithwasverydifferentfromPocahontasbutshecouldseehewasagoodmanandthatwasallthatmattered.Noraceorcountryownsgoodness,loveandloyalty.64.WhatdifficultiesmightearlyEuropeansettlersmeetinAmericaEXCEPT________?A.thefierceconflictwithNativeAmericansB.bad-temperednativeswhoenjoyedkillingC.unfamiliaritywithaforeignlandD.lackoffoodinwinter65.PocahontassavedJohnSmithtwicebecause______.A.hewasthefirstwhitemanshehadeverseeninherlifeB.shewantedtobecomeaChristianandmarryanEnglishmanC.shebelievedingeneralkindnesseventopeopleofadifferentraceD.shewasonthesettlers’sideandagainsthercruelfather66.Accordingtothetext,EuropeansthinkPocahontas_____.A.wasbravetobreakawayfromherowntribeB.setagoodexampleforothernativestoacceptthewhitesettlersC.wasaselflessChristianwhocanloveherenemyD.wasopentoamoreadvancedculture67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThebattlesbetweenearlysettlersandNativeAmericansresultedfromtheirfightingforland.B.TheEuropeansthinktheearlysettlersshouldhavelearnedtoadjusttothelocalcultures.C.ThecreationofAmericaisbasedonthesettlers’victoryovertheNativeAmericans.D.Peoplefromdifferentculturescanneverreallygetalongwellwitheachother.D[2020·四川卷]ExploityourparkingspaceAnunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairport,youcouldmakeanythingupto￡200or￡300aweek.Putanadvertisement(广告)forfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.Rent(出租)aroomSpareroom?Notonlywillalodger(房客)earnyouanincome,butalso,thankstothegovernment-backed“rentaroom”program,youwon’thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.MakemoneyduringspecialeventsDon’twantafull-timelodger?Thenrentonashort-termbasis.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney.Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.LiveonsetRentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.UseyourroofYouneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipment(around￡14,000)andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.68.Ifyouearn￡5000fromrentingaroominoneyear,thetaxyouneedtopaywillbebasedon________.A.￡300B.￡500C.￡4500D．￡500069.Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent?A.OnLetpark.B.OnRoomspare.C.OnGrashpadder.D.OnRoommateeasy.70.Ifyouwanttouseenergyfree,youhaveto________.A.signanagreementwiththegovernmentB.payaround￡14,000fortheequipmentC.selltherooftosomeenergycompaniesD.keeptheroofunchangedwithin25years第二节[2020·北京卷](共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PublicSpeakingandCriticalThinkingWhatiscriticalthinking？Toacertaindegree，it’samatteroflogic(逻辑)—ofbeingabletospotweaknessesinotherpeople’sargumentsandtoavoidtheminyourown.Italsoincludesrelatedskillssuchasdistinguishingfactfromopinionandassessingthesoundnessofevidence.Inthebroadsense，criticalthinkingisfocused，organizedthinking—theabilitytoseeclearlytherelationshipsamongideas.71.______Thegreatestthinkers，scientists，andinventorshaveoftentakeninformationthatwasreadilyavailableandputittogetherdifferentlytoproducenewideas.That，too，iscriticalthinking.72．______Astheclassgoeson，forexample，youwillprobablyspendagooddealoftimeorganizingyourspeeches.Whilethismayseemlikeapurelymechanical(机械的)exercise，itiscloselyconnectedwithcriticalthinking.Ifthestructureofyourspeechislooseandconfused，chancesarethatyourthinkingisalsodisorderedandconfused.If，ontheotherhand，thestructureisclear，thereisagoodchanceyourthinkingistoo.Organizingaspeechisnotjustamatterofarrangingtheideasyoualreadyhave.73.______Whatistrueoforganizationistrueofmanyaspectsofpublicspeaking.74.______Asyouworkonexpressingyourideasinclear，accuratelanguage，youwillimproveyourabilitytothinkclearlyandaccurately.75.______Asyoulearntolistencriticallytospeechesinclass，youwillbebetterabletoassesstheideasofspeakersinavarietyofsituations.Ifyoutakefulladvantageofyourspeechclass，youwillbeabletodevelopyourskillsasacriticalthinkerinmanycircumstances.ThisisonereasonpublicspeakinghasbeenregardedasavitalpartofeducationsincethedaysofancientGreece.A.Rather,itisanimportantpartofshapingtheideasthemselves.B.Thismayseemlikealotoftime,buttherewardsarewellworthit.C.Itmayalsohelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.D.Ithasoftenbeensaidthattherearefewnewideasintheworld,onlyreorganizedideas.E.Ifyouarewonderingwhatthishastodowithyourpublicspeakingclass,theanswerisquitealot.F.Theskillsyoulearninyourspeechclasscanhelpyoubecomeamoreeffectivethinkerinanumberofways.G.Asyoustudytheroleofevidenceandreasoninginspeechmaking，youwillseehowtheycanbeusedinotherformsofcommunicationaswell.第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（2020台州中学第四次统练）假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除、或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每次错误以及修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者从第十一处起不计分WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,theteacherwashandingintheexampapers.Iwasfeelingverynervously.IhadnotstudiedatallattheweekendasIhadthoughtitwouldbeeasytest.IwentthroughthetestmanytimesbutIcouldnotonlyanswerthreeoutfromthetwentyquestions.Ididnotwanttofailtheexam.Then,Iputmybookundermydesk,openingitandstartedlookingfortheanswer.Theteacherwasn'tlookingatme,butIcopiedsomething.Suddenly,Ifeltahandonhisshoulder!Theteachercaughtmecheating.Idon’tknowwhattosay.Luckily,theteacherdidnotpunishmeforcheatingbutinsteadgavemeasecondchance.第二节书面表达（满分25分）(2020安徽安庆二模)2020届高三全品原创月考试题四（A）第一部分略第二部分第一节21.A考查冠词。outofcontrol失去控制；south这里是副词，其前不用冠词。22.D考查动词时态。根据句子中关键词：lastmonth可知属于过去的时态，再结合语境可知句子译文如下：最近你去哪儿了？上个月我到北京出差一个月。所以选择D项最佳。23.C考查动词时态。根据语境，“我不知道。但是他今天上午在做作业。”所以用过去进行时。24.B考查动词辨析。这里表示这个地方已经被别人占领了。conquer征服；occupy占据，占有，占领；possess拥有；own拥有。25.D在so…that…结构中，若将so+adj./adv.置于句首，则其后的主句要用部分倒装。后一空格是独立主格结构。26.B考查常见句式。句中有连词and，因此本题是“祈使句+and+一般将来时”句式，前面的祈使句也可以是名词(短语)。27.C考查交际用语。withpleasure表示乐意为别人提供帮助；Fine，thank有一般回答Howareyou；goodidea表示对对方提议表示赞同；nevermind表示自己对他人的打扰等不介意。根据上下句意，可知C项正确。28.C考查代词it的用法。句意为“由于当地政府的努力，大城市里的就业率持续升高。”it代指前面交代过的“theemploymentrate”，是单数，而them和those是复数。29.B考查虚拟语气的用法。句意为“我把我的手提包落在火车上了。但幸运的是，有人拾到交给了铁路部门。失而复得，简直难以置信！我是说，本来可能有人会偷了去。”willhavedone将来可以完成，musthavedone一定做过某事，表示对过去事情的肯定推测，都与题意不符。shouldhavedone本来应该做某事，而实际没做，这就意味着希望有人偷包。mighthavestolen过去可能做过，语气比较婉转或不肯定，根据句意选B项。30.C考查介词短语的用法。句意：一个政府的成功应该根据其人民的健康和幸福以及其经济发展来衡量。infaceof面对；inplaceof代替；intermsof根据；按照；inlinewith与……一致。31.B考查定语从句。句意：我和我的朋友走上山顶，在那里我们欣赏了湖的美景。where引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作地点状语，其先行词为thetopofthehill。32.B考查状语从句。before“在……之前；到……才；来不及”；根据句意“人类必须牢记要很多年地球才会从人们给它的损害中恢复”可知，选B。until表示“直到……才……”时，谓语动作到那时会结束。而“itwillbe+时间段+before”表示“要多久才会……”，符合句意。33.B考查主谓一致及时态。句意：这家人有一部分出去度假了。他们应该在本月底回来。family这里指人，再根据后面的“Theyare”，选B项。34.C考查形容词比较级。这里用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构表示“越……就越……”。从语境和选项看，只有C项正确。35.A考查名词性从句。此处whoever=anyonewho引导主语从句，而whomever在句子是作宾语。nomatterwho只引导状语从句。第二节36.C本文主要讲述“我”作一个志愿者的一段经历和对“爱”的思考。reflection反思，考虑，符合语境。tales（充满惊险的但不一定真实的）故事；feeling感觉；action行动。37.A根据上下文，此处表示“像”你一样的人们。38.D从下文可知，此处表示作者给他人唱歌或表演诗歌，故应该选用performing。39.B从下文看，此处表示“我”开始从事志愿者活动，故选用volunteered。40.C此处文意为“我”由过去给母亲的朋友唱歌，慢慢地转向给别人或其他组织或团体唱歌。usedtodo表示“过去常常”。41.Acharitygala表示“义演”，从搭配角度考虑，此处使用puton（上演）。42.D四个备选项均可与in搭配，从意义上看使用production。inproduction表示“在生产中”，意即还未出版。inplace在位；inpractice在实践中；inuse在使用中。43.B此处表示“我”把卖书得来的资金全部捐给儿童慈善机构。44.Dwar战争；fight打斗，打架；battle战役。此处campaign意为“(为社会、商业或政治目的而进行的一系列有计划的)运动”，符合语境。45.A。根据后面的abused知此处选用shelter，表示为受到虐待的儿童找到一个收容所。46.C从48空后面的一句Ivisitthemandsingforthem.可以推断此处使用visit。47.Bdoone’shair表示“梳头，整理头发”。48.B根据hospice和50空后面的sick可知此处使用patients。49.Afulfilling表示“让人感觉有意义的；令人满足的；有成就感的”。根据后面的I’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface知，作者对自己做的事情感到很满意，故fulfilling符合语境。50.D根据hospice和50空后面的sick可知此处使用dying，表示一些即将离世的或一些危重病人。51.C此处表示一些危重病人情况，根据前面的sick可知，此处使用aware，表示对外界发生的事情没有多少意识的病人。52.C前面提到病人的情况很严重，此处使用but表示转折，“我”给他们唱完歌以后，他们的脸上露出了微笑。53.A分析句子成分可以看出，此处使用what引导一个表语从句，what在从句中作wants的宾语。54.B根据前面的Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove可知，此处表示作者把love比喻成一个“链条”，总有人不断地付出爱，这种方式会持续下去。55.Dendless无休止的，无穷尽的；temporary临时的，暂时的；contemporary当代的，同时代的；ageless青春永驻的，永恒的。根据前面的Youchangewhenyougetolder可以推知，此处文意为随着时间推移爱是永恒的，所以选D项。第三部分第一节A【要点综述】本文为说明文。介绍一家饭店的环境及其饭菜等各方面的特点，以说明其独特的一面。56.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Whenfirstentered,VanakRestaurantdoesnotlooklikemuchofarestaurant,butoncethepleasantsmellsofkabob(烤肉串)hitthesenses,youareincapableofcallingitanythingless.”可知一走进饭店，就可以闻到烤肉串的香味，故选B项。57.A细节理解题。根据第五段“AcommonsightisthatofoldPersianmensittinginthecornertalkingloudlyaboutworldtopics,watchingnewseventsonTV,drinkingablacktea”可知在饭店除了吃饭外还可以看新闻，故A项正确。B项与“drinkingablacktea”不符；C项与“readinglocalPersiannewspapers”不符；D项与“talkingloudlyaboutworldtopics”不符。58.D细节理解题。根据第七段“Thefoodespeciallyappealstohealth-consciouseatersbecauseeachdishisveryhealthy”可知饭店的饭菜非常健康，故选D项。A、C两项与第六段“Thevarietyoffoodattherestaurantislimited,buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.”不符；B项与第六段“Mostofthemealscanservetwopeopleandareunder$10，sonotonlyisitaffordablebutpracticalaswell.”不符。59.B细节理解题。根据第九段“OnedeliciousandextremelyhealthydishistheJoojehKabob,whichismadeofgrilledchickenpiecesservedwitheitherriceorbread.”可判断，这道菜主要由烤鸡肉块组成，故选B。B60.B主旨大意题。纵览全文，尤其是文章第四段中：Itisinnowaysurprising,inviewofthischangeinattitude,thatwearewitnessing（目睹）thedisappearanceoftheheavy-walledbank.及最后一段中：Justastheolderbankemphasized（强调）itsstrength,thisbankbyitsarchitectureisproudofimaginativepowers．可以概括出文章大意：银行的外貌和概念都发生了变化。61.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段首句：Inhisgenerationmoneywasthoughtofasarealcommodity（货物）thatcouldbecarried,orstolen．可以看出：theoldergeneration对金钱的看法是：arealcommodity；另外，结合文章第四段第三句：offersusaserviceinwhichthemostvaluablefactoristhecreativityfortheinventionoflargenumbers．可以概括出：theyoungergeneration对金钱的看法是：thecreativityfortheinventionoflargenumbers，再结合所给选项可知D项最佳。62.C词义猜测题。根据文章第四段第二句：Exceptpocketmoney,cashofanykindisnowrarelyused;moneyasatangiblecommodityhaslargelybeenreplacedbycredit．除了零用钱，任何形式