全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷与参考答案(2025年)一

2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试复习试卷与参考答安余一、写作(15分)rovideinformationaboutthegdlanguage(ESL).multilingualenvironments.MentiontheroleofEnglishinglobalcommunicationandinternationalTheSignificanceofStEnglish,asagloballinguafranca,pthatthemajorityofacademic,scientific,technicontributetoawealthofknowledgeacrossvbroadeningtheirintellectualhorizons.Whenitcomestocareeropportunities,theESLproficiencfields,whereEnglishisoftentheofficiallanguageofcommMoreover,Englishisthegloballanguagehospitality,makingitessentiasmootherandmoreenjoyable,butalsopromotesculturalundersInconclusion,thelearningofEnglishasasecondlaatrendbutaprerequisiteforparticipatingeffectivelyinofEnglish,underpinningitwiththeideathatmuchoftheworld’s3.需求报告2(Point2):ThesecondpointdelvesintotheimpactofESLthatreinforcesthepracticalbenefitsoflanguageacquisition.4.需求报告3(Point3):FinishesoffwithEnglish’simportanceincontextofglobalcommunicationandtravel,framingit5.总结(Conclusion):ClosurewrapsuptheessaybyreaffirmingthesignificanceofEnglish,reinforcingthecorrelationTheessaymaintainsstep-by-stepargumentation.Personalexamplesessayinareal-worldcontext,makingitmoreexh二、听力理解-短篇新闻(选择题，共7分)今天是2023年大学英语CET四级考试的日子。在考试中心的考场里，考生们正在应现代社会的需求。”A.大学课程设置将会有全面的改革。B.改革主要侧重于理论知识的传授，不涉及实践性和创新性学习。2.新课程改革的主要目标是什么?(多选)A.更新和升级传统课程。B.培养学生的实践性和创新性学习能力。C.削弱学生对理论知识的重视。D.鼓励学生发掘和培养多元化技能和知识。Plasticsarenotonlyeveryhavetakenaseriesofmeasures.Forexample,somecountrieshavepromotedtheuseofbiodegradableplastics,whichcandecomposeWhatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Todescribetheseverityofplasticpollution.B.TointroducethemeasurestakenbyC.ToanalyzethecausesofplasticpolluD.Topredictfuturetrendsofplasticpollution.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaA.Promotingtheuseofbiodegradableplastics.B.Reducingplasticproduction.D.Encouragingpeopletouseccordingtothearticle,whathastA.ThereductionofplasticwasteC.Thespreadofplasticpollutiontonew三、听力理解-长对话(选择题，共8分)第一题A.DoctorandpatientB.TeacherandA.SheenjoysB.It'sverychallenginC.Itpayswell,butshedoesn’tliketheworD.ShehasnoideaLibrarian:Yes,I'mtryingtofindsomebooksonenoverviewofenvironmenStudent:Yes,Iwouldrecommend“Ecology:TheStudyofLifeinLandscapes”byProfessorGreen.It'sanexcellentintroductorybook.Student:Sure,there's“GlobalWarmDr.Brown.It'sveryrecent,soitcoversthelatStudent:They'reactuallyallinthemainsectibookisshelvedunder“EnvironmentalScience.”Librarian:Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.That'sexacC)Thestudentishelpingavis3、Whatdoesthelibrarian4、Wherewillthelibrarianfind“GlobalWa四、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题，共20分)decades.Fromsciencefictionnovelstoblockbustermovies,theideaoftravelingtotheReadventure.Butbeyondtheallureoftheunknown,thereareseriousscientificouterplanets.Thisrelativeproximityallowsformorefrequentandpossibilityofpastorevenpresentmicrobiallife.Evidenceofancientwaterflows,thepresenceoforganicmolecules,andthedetectiobeagroundbreakingdiscovery,revolutionizincanprovidevfMarsoffersauniqueopportunitytocompareandcontrasttheevandatmosphericconditionsonMars,wecangainabetterunderstandingoftimmensepotentialforscientificdiscovery2.WhatevidencesuggeststhatMarsmayhavebeenhabitableinthepast?understandingofEarth?A)HowtoterraformotherplanetsforhumanhabThegeologicalprocessesthatshapedbothrC)TheexactcompositionoftheearlyEarth'sD)ThelikelihoodoffindingextraterrestrialQuestion2:WhatdidthestudyB.StrongerneuralcoC.DecreasedbrainvolumeandimpairedcognitiveD.BehabitualforcognitivedevelopmentQuestion3:AccordingtoDr.Schmidt'sstatement,whatpeoplekeepinmindwithsocialB.ToincreasetheusetoenhanC.TolimittThirdQuestion:ListeningPassageDirections:Inthispartoftheexam,youwillhearapassage.YouwillThecampusatmosphereislivelywiththeincorporationofvariobasketball,football,andcricketwhichfosteraspiritofcamaraderieandteamwork.Theinter-collegesportstournamentsorganMoreover,individualsportslikeswimming,arcFurthermore,regularworkshopsandtrainingsessionsconductedbylimitedtophysicalfitnessbutalsoencompassesmentalheasportsareconsideredanSportsnotonlykeepstudentsphysicallAnswer:B(FootballandcrickC.ByfosteringD.ByencouragingAnswer:C(Byfosteringcamaraderie,teamwork,andtextsays“Theinter-collegesportthatthesetournamentsfoamongstudentsbeyondjustphysicalskillimprovement.故选C。A.TheyconductworkshopsondifferentsportstechniqueB.Theyimpartknowlandmotivationtostudentsintheiracademic五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题，共5分)somethinglikethis:“Don’tworryaboutit.Ifyoudoyouwilllearnalot.”todotheirhomeworkbecausetheyfinditboring.OthersdonotwanttodA.DoalotofreadingB.DoalotofwribyC.makingfriendswiththeirclass3.Ifstudentsdonotfinishtheirhomeworkontime.thev4.Fromthepassage,wecaniA.studentsintheUnitedStatesliketodoB.studentsintheUnitedStatesdoD.somestudentsin5.Themainideaofthepassageisthatstud.makefriendswiththeirclassmrD.doalotofhomewo第二题Passage:Inrecentyears,theriseofe-commercehasgreatlychangedpeople’sshoppinghabits.Manypeoplepreferfyourownhome,atanytimethatisconvenientforyou.YouSecondly,onlineshoppingprovidesaanythingyouwantonline,andyoucancomparepricThirdly,onlineshoppingoftenoffersbetterdealsonlineretailers1、Theriseofehasg2、Manypeopleprefertobuythicomfortofyourownhome.(convenient)OneDayintheLifeofIvanDenisovichIvanDenisovich对生命的渴望如此强烈，以至于在他瘫倒在雪地上无力爬起时，wellbeing.Asweage,ourbodiesundergoaseriesofchanges,fromtheslowingofmetabolismtotheweakeningofmusclesandbones.Thesechanginhowwethink,learn,andremember.Memory,forexample,maybecomelesssharp,However,theimpactofagingonthebrainresearchsuggeststhatthebrainhasPhysicalexercisealsoplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingandmentalhealth,thesechangesdon'thavetobednutritiousdiet,wecana)Aginginevitablyleadb)Playingbrain-traininggac)Consumingadiethighinp3.Whatdoestheterm“plasticity”refertointhecontb)Thetendencyofthebraintoshrinkwithagec)Thephysicaldeterioratiofd)Alloftheabove5.Whatisthemainbenefitofahealthydietforbrainhealth,asmentionedb)Itprovidesthebrainw七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题，共20分)Title:TheEvolutionoftheInternetWiththerecentexpansionofbroadbandinternetserviceacrosstheUnittheInternethasfullyembeddeditselfintotheAmericanwayoflife.ButitsInternetitselfisarelativelymodernwonoccurredinseveraldisResearchProjectsAgency(ARPA),whichwaslookingforwaystoguaranteethecommunicationofmilitaryinformationsystems.Thephrase“theInternet”itselfwascoinedonlyaspecificallyinsupportAstheWorldWideWebbecamemorepopular,itcreatingthefirstwebsites.In1993,Netscapeallowedtheusernotonlytowiderangeofwebsites.Thisprovisionofdata,however,…f.f.Title:TheEvolutionofTechnologyinEducationIntoday'srapidlyadvancingworld,theroleofthasundergonesignificantsupplementarytool;ithasbecomeanintegralpartofmoderneducationalhaveadoptedvirtualclassrooms,onlinedegreeprograms,andremoteresearch3.Pers