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2024年海南省英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)Answer:A.AttheparkB.Theweatherandoutdoorplanation:InthedrthedayandexpressexcitementaboutthesunnyA.WhatisthemaintopicoftheB.WhyisthespeakerconcerC.Whatarethespeaker'Answer:A.TheimportanceofrecyclingB.ThenegativeimpactofwasteonC.EncouragingmorepeopletorecycleandimplementingExplanation:ThespeakerinthestricterpoliciesshouldbeimplementedtoaddresstheproblExplanation:Inthedialogue,themalestudentmentionsthathee4、InthenextconversatiExplanation:DuringtheirdiscdtExplanation:TheweatherforecaststatesthatonMonday,thAnswer:C.GroupstudysessionsExplanation:Inthedialogue,SarahmentionsthatshefindsithelpfuldiscussmaterialwithclassmatesasithelpsherunderstandthetopicsbTherefore,sherecommendsgroupstudysessB.HethinksitmightbetoodistractExplanation:JohnrespondspositivelytoSarah'ssuggestionbysayinghewillgiveitatrysincehiscurrentmethodofstudyingaloneisn'tworkingwellenoughforhim9.YouwillhearashortconversationbetwExplanation:Intheconversation,AliceasksBobabouthisWhatisthemainpointofthA.ExerciseisnecB.AlltypesofexerciseareequallyefC.Itisimportanttoexerciseregularly,butitD.SomepeoplebelievethatexerciseisonlyExplanation:ThelectureeStudent:“ProfessorSmith,hsubjects?”Teacher:“Well,Ithinkit'simportanttobreakdowncomplexconcA)SimplifythecontExplanation:Theteachcanhelpstudentsunderstanddifficultsubjectsbetcouldleadtoadvancementsinbiotechnologyandmedicalresearch.”Explanation:Thereportermentionsthatthediscoverycouldladvancementsinbiotechnologyandmedicalresearch,specificallyinthedevelopmentofnewantibiotics,whichsuggestsQuestion:WhatisthewomanplanniC.Sheisgoingtotheboflibrarytostudy.The14.YouwillhearamonologueabouttheimportanceofheExplanation:Thespeakerinthemonologueemphasizesthenegatiofprocessedfoodsonhealthandencouragestheaudiencetoreducetheirconsumptionofsuchfoods.TheotheroptionsarenotExplanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthatheenjoysplayingbasketball16.YouwillhearashortlectureabouttheimportaB)B)ItcanleadtothedC)C)ItisessentialforthesD)D)ItcanhelpusfindphasizesthatwaterifAnswer:B)ItwasunexpcompletethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectwordfromQuestion:Theauthor'sfirstnovel,“consideredaclassicworkofExplanation:ThepassagemAmericannovel,whichfitsthecontextofthequesplans.Listenandanswerthequesti20.ListentoashortlectureaboutWhatisthemainideaofthelecture?A.Theimportanceofrecycling.B.Theeffectsofglobalwarming.C.Thebenefitsofusingrenewableenergy.awaytoprotecttheenvironment,discussingtheim二、阅读理解(30分)accessinformation,andliveourdailylives.Theevolutionbeenremarkable,startingfromtheearlymodelsthatwerenothingmorethanHowever,itwasnotuntiltheearly2000sthatsmartphonesbegantogainwhichmadesmartphonesmoreuser-friendlyandaccessibletoabroaderauToday,smartphonesarenotjustcommunicationdevices;theyaremini-computersthatofferawiderantechnology,batterylife,andprocessingpowerhavemadetheseindispensabletoC)Improvedbatte三、完型填空(15分)Theancientcityof[1],locatedonthebanksoftheRiverNile,isknownforitsfascinating[2]a四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)2.IfI(be)you,I(choose)totravelaroundtheworld.5.(do)hishomework,he(play)2.”were”isthepasttenseof“be,”used“wouldchoose”istheconditionalformof“choose,”indicatinga3.”notonlyare”isthepresentactionshappeningsimultaneously.“but4.”Being”isthepresentparticipleof“bareasonorcause.“islistening”isthepresent5.”Havingdone”isthepresentexpressacauseorreason.“isplaying”istheprindicatinganongdExplanation:Thecorrectanswetodescribethequalityofthesunbeam.Theotheroptiocorrectly:“warmest”isthesuperlativeform,whichisnotn“warmer”isthecomparativeform,and“warmly”isanadverb,notan4.Shehervacationforthelasttwoweeks,butnowA.ishavingAnswer:B.hashadExplanation:Thecorrectdescribesanactionthatstartuptothepresent.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtohasapresentresult.Theotherpresentcontinuoustense,“hadhad”isthepastperfecttense,whichisneededhere,and“had”isthesimplepasttense,whichdoes5.Inthemorning,sheoftengoestoExplanation:Thesentenceisusing“because”tointroducethereaconjunctiontouseinExplanation:Inthissentence,“that”isusedasarelativepronoreferbackto“Thebook.”Itintroducesarelaadditionalinformationbestseller.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbnoun.Therefore,“is”ist10.IfI(go)toth五、简答题(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)Answer:Themaindifferencesbetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthethepresent.Itfocusesontheresultorthepresentstate.Example:“Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.”Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanhasbeengoingonforaperiodoftime.Itemphasizesthedurationoftheaction.Example:“Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears.”word“conjunction”inEAnswer:Theword“preposition”andtheworpronounandanotherwordintheseorpronounandindicatestime,place,direction,manner,orcause.Example:“Thecatisunderthetable.”Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectswords,phrases,clauses,orofasentence,suchascoordination(and,but),contrast(however,whereas),orcondition(if,unless).wishes,hypotheticaldistinguishbetweenwhatisrealandfoundinclausesfollowingcertainverbs,suchas“suggest“insist,”and“recommend,”orinsituationswherethereisacontrastbetweentherealworldandthespeaker'swishesorfeeliwishIcouldtraveltheworld”expressesawish,while“IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakethejob”presentsahypotheticalsituation.tenseintermsoftimereference?ThepresentperfecttensediffersfromthesimplepasttenseintermsofThesimplepastspecifictimeinthepast.Forexample,“Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.”Thistensedoesnotnecessarilyrelatethepasteventtothepresent.presentorhasapresentresult.Forexample,“Ihavevisitedmygrandpastevent;itcanalsoexpressrepeatstatethatbeganinthepastandisrelevanttof“Affect”isusuallyusedasaverbandmeanstoinfluenceorproduceExample:“Thechangeinpolicywillaffectallemployees“Effect”isusuallyusedasanounandreferstotheresultofsomething.Example:“Theeffectofthepolicychangewasimmediate.”六、书面表达题(15分)Directions:Fo
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