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Period1

UNIT3

CELEBRATIONS主题语境人与社会——传统节日SectionⅠ

TOPICTALK&LESSON1课时练案单元词汇表1.________n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候2.______adj.黏性的,黏的3.___________adv.即刻,马上4._________n.聚会5._______n.描述,报道6._________vi.&vt.总结,概括occasionstickyimmediatelygatheringaccountsummarise7.______vt.扫;打扫8.________n.字,字体;人物,角色9.______n.航班10._______adj.退休的11.joyn.________________12.originaladj.______________________13.customn.________________14.attachvt.______________sweepcharacterflightretired欢欣,愉快,喜悦原先的,最早的,最初的风俗,习惯;传统贴;固定;附上1.Theyhavebeenseentogetherontwoseparate________(occasion).2.Ishouldpointoutthatnotoneofthesepaintingsis________(origin).3.To_________(summary),thisisacleverapproachtoacommonproblem.4.Theknobisonlyheldonby______(stick)tape.occasionsoriginalsummarisesticky5.The_______(retire)oldmanisingoodshape.6.Thereasonsforthisdecisionwerenot___________(immediate)obvious.7.Theseniorsareplanningtohavea_________(gather).8.Theprogrammewasabout_______(custom)indifferentpartsofthecountry.retiredimmediatelygatheringcustoms1.graduaten.毕业生

vi.毕业→__________n.毕业2.decoratevi.&vt.装饰,布置,美化→__________n.装饰物3.traditionn.传统→___________adj.传统的→____________adv.传统地4.expectvt.预料,期待;期盼→_________adj.期待的,期望的→___________n.预料,预期;期待5.scarevt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐→_____adj.可怕的,引起恐慌的→______adj.害怕的;惊恐的6.surroundvt.环绕,围绕→___________adj.周围的→____________n.环境,周围的环境graduationdecorationtraditionaltraditionallyexpectantexpectationscaryscaredsurroundingsurroundings1.Withitssimple__________(decorate),themainbedroomisapeacefulhaven.2.Thisyear'ssalesfiguresgobeyondallour____________(expect).3.Thewineisstillmadebytreadinggrapesinthe___________(tradition)way.4.Thelittlegirlfelt______aftershesawthe_____movie.(scare)5.The__________buildingsdonotharmonizewithits__________.(surround)6.Shewasassignedtoworkatacountyhospitalafter__________(graduate).decorationexpectationstraditionalscaredscarysurroundingsurroundingsgraduation1._____________结束;终止2._______在交战状态中3._______张贴4.________使某物爆炸5.___________扫除;清除6.____________倒置地,颠倒地cometoanendatwarputupletoffsweepawayupsidedown7.________照亮;(使)变得喜悦8.______从事,忙于;多达;能胜任9._________________把……吓跑10.__________________成千上万lightupuptoscaresb./sth.awaytensofthousandsof1.Tomwillreally_________whenheseeshisnewbike.2.Theircountrieshadbeen_______fornearlysixweeks.3.Thewardidn't______________

untilwinter.4.Allthecloudswere___________bythestrongwind.5.Theboatfloated____________onthelake.lightupatwarcometoanendsweptawayupsidedown词汇联想由新知联想已知1.congratulationn.恭喜,祝贺[联想]

celebrationn.庆祝,颂扬2.gatheringn.聚会[联想]

①get-togethern.(非正式的)聚会;联欢会②party聚会;宴会;联欢会3.joyn.欢欣,愉快,喜悦[联想]

①happinessn.幸福②pleasuren.高兴,快乐,愉快4.scarevt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐[联想]

①frightenvt.使惊吓;吓唬②alarmvt.使担心;使惊恐课下预习第一篇课文①exchangevt.&n.交换exchangesth.forsth.用某物交换某物exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物②hostfamily寄宿家庭③highlyadv.高度地;极,非常④preparationn.准备⑤fromtoptobottom从上到下⑥sweepaway扫除;清除⑦dirtn.灰尘;污物dirtyadj.脏的;下流的⑧charactern.字,字体;人物,角色⑨upsidedown倒置地,颠倒地⑩attach...to...把……贴在……上⑪excitementn.兴奋;激动⑫fireworkn.烟火;烟花⑬letoff使某物爆炸⑭lightup照亮,点亮⑮expectantadj.期待的,期望的⑯scaresb./sth.away把……吓跑

⑰monstern.怪物,怪兽⑱flightn.航班⑲bookvt.预订⑳asearlyaspossible尽可能早地㉑winen.葡萄酒㉒sweatern.毛衣;运动衫㉓besurroundedby被……包围㉔accentn.口音㉕fillsb.inon告诉某人关于(某事的消息);向某人提供(情况)㉖getmarried结婚㉗beuptosth.从事/忙于某事㉘hotpotn.火锅㉙tastyadj.美味的,可口的㉚firecrackern.鞭炮,爆竹㉛decorationn.装饰物㉜retiredadj.退休的㉝missvt.想;想念㉞getreadyfor为……做好准备㉟buzzvi.闹哄哄,喧闹㊱onthisoccasion在这个场合㊲signn.迹象;标志㊳joyn.欢欣,愉快,喜悦SPRINGFESTIVALTomJenkinsa16-year-oldexchange①studentlivinginNanjingItwasmyfirsttimespendingSpringFestivalinChinawithmyhostfamily②.SpringFestivalishighly③valuedbyeveryChinesefamily.Preparations④beganaweekbeforethefestival.First,thehousewascleanedfromtoptobottom⑤.MyhostmotherMrsChensaidthiswastosweepaway⑥

thedirt⑦ofthepastyearandgetreadyforthenewyear.Next,theChinesecharacter⑧

Fuwasattached

upsidedown⑨

to⑩ourfrontdoor.ItisbelievedthatwhenFuisputupsidedown,happinessarrives.[1]Thecharacterlookedreallycool.[1]Itisbelievedthat...为固定句型,其中含有一个when引导的时间状语从句。Thegreatestexcitement⑪beganthenightbeforeSpringFestival.Fireworks⑫werebeingletoff⑬

acrossthecity,suddenlylightingup⑭thenightsky

[2].Childrenwerecoveringtheirearsbutwithanexpectant⑮lookontheirfaces[3].MrsChensaidthatitwastoscareaway⑯themonster⑰

Nian.Thefireworkswerealotoffun!Wethensattogethertoenjoyabigdinner,wishingeveryoneahappynewyear.[2]lightingupthenightsky为动词-ing形式短语作结果状语。[3]with的复合结构“with+名词+介词短语”。XuGanga28-year-oldcomputerengineerworkinginShanghaiIusuallystartplanningmytriphometoShanxiweeksbeforeSpringFestival,astrainticketsorflights⑱havetobebooked⑲

asearlyaspossible⑳[4].Itakegreatcareinchoosinggiftsformyparents.Thisyear,Iboughtabottleofwine㉑formyfatherandabeautifulsweater㉒formymother.[4]第一个as引导原因状语从句。Everyyear,themomentIgetonthetrain[5],Iamsurroundedby㉓Shanxiaccents㉔—IknowthatIamheadinghometomyfamily.Idon'tgettotravelbacktoShanxiveryoften,sowhenIgethome,myparentswillfillmeinon㉕

what'sbeenhappening[6]—whohasgotmarried㉖orhadchildrenorgoneawaytouniversity.It'sgreattohearwhateveryone'sbeenupto㉗.[5]themoment引导时间状语从句。[6]what引导宾语从句。Weusuallyhavehotpot㉘—it'ssotasty㉙!However,whatweeatisn'tthemostimportantthing.What'simportantiswhoweeatitwith.It'sawonderfulthingtobebacktogetherwithmyfamilyandtalkofoldtimes.WhenIwasakid,SpringFestivalwasallaboutfirecrackers㉚,sweetsanddecorations㉛.AsIgetolder[7],cominghomeandbeingwithmyentirefamilyisthemostimportantpartofit.[7]AsIgetolder意为“随着年龄的增长”。as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。LiYana70-year-oldgrandmotherfromHeilongjiangSpringFestivalisfamilytimeforus.MyhusbandandIarebothretired㉜.Wedonotseeourchildrenandgrandchildrenveryoftenandwemiss㉝themalot.WeeksbeforeSpringFestival,westartgettingreadyfor㉞theirhomecoming.Thingsstarttogetreallybusy.Wethinkaboutwhatthechildrenwouldliketoeat,whatweneedtobuyandwhatdishesneedtobeprepared.Ourhousebuzzes㉟withactivitieswheneveryonecomeshome.Ourgrandchildrenrunaroundshoutingandplaying[8],andtheadultsgatheraroundthetabletotalkaboutthepastyear.Greatfunisalsoenjoyedinthekitchenasjiaoziarebeingmade.Wealwayshavejiaoziduringthistime,astheymeansomethingspecialonthisoccasion㊱—theyareasign㊲ofourwishesforhealthandhappinessinthecomingyear.Tome,thisisSpringFestival—thejoy㊳ofafamilygathering.[8]shoutingandplaying为并列的动词-ing形式作伴随状语。春节一个生活在南京的16岁交换生——汤姆·詹金斯这是我第一

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