北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT3 Section Ⅱ Period3课件

Period3

UNIT3

CELEBRATIONS主题语境人与社会——传统节日SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3课时学案语言知识讲练aslongas 和……一样长；只要assoonas 一……就aswellas 和……一样好；和，同asgoodas 和……一样好；几乎；差不多1．asfaras就……而言；远至……[即学即练]完成句子①我们走到火车站那样远的地方。We_______________therailroadstation．②只要你原谅我，要我做什么我都愿意。________________________，I'lldowhateveryouaskmeto．③显然他对音乐和绘画都有兴趣。Obviously，heisinterestedinmusic______________________．④这件复制品几乎与原作无异。Thereproductionisalmost_____________________．walkedasfarasAslongasyouforgivemeaswellas(in)paintingasgoodastheoriginal(1)ingeneral＝generally＝generallyspeaking

一般来说(2)inshort 总之；简而言之inbrief 简而言之；总之inpublic 当众invain 徒劳2．ingeneral普遍地[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Generally________(speak)，everyonehasasenseofshame．②总之，我不会把他的艺术和他的个人品行联系在一起。_______________，Iwillneverconnecthisarttohispersonality．③简而言之，我对一切运动都感兴趣。________________，Iaminterestedinallofthesports．speakingInbrief/InshortInbrief/Inshortmakeaneffort 尽力makeefforts/anefforttodosth．

努力做某事sparenoefforttodosth．

不遗余力地去做某事with(an)effort 艰难地withouteffort 轻而易举地3．effortn．努力；力气[即学即练]单句语法填空/句型转换①Heisstrongenoughtolifttheheavybox_______effort．②Wewillsparenoeffort___________(prevent)themfromtakingaction．③I'llmake___efforttohelpsuchaperson．④Wemusttryourbesttotranslateouridealintoreality．Noonecanachieveanythingeasily．→Wemust_______________________________________translateouridealintoreality．Noonecanachieveanything______________．withouttopreventanmakeefforts/makeaneffort/sparenoefforttowithouteffort(1)represent...as...

把……描绘成……representoneselfas/tobe...

宣称自己是……representsth．tosb．

向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事(2)representativen．

代表

adj．

有代表性的；典型的4．representvt．代表，象征；描绘[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Tooursurprise，themanrepresentedhimself______(be)afamousexpert．②Somestudentspresentedflowerstothe______________(represent)ofathletes．③她的梦想是代表自己的国家参加奥运会。Herdreamis_______________________totakepartintheOlympics．toberepresentativestorepresentherowncountry(1)bepatientwithsb．

对某人有耐心havethepatiencetodosth．

做某事有耐心withpatience＝patiently 耐心地(2)impatientadj．

没有耐心的；不能容忍的5．patiencen．耐心；耐力[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Bobisalittleslowinunderstanding，soIhavetobepatient____him．②Successpartiallydependsonwhetheryouhavethe________(patient)todosimplethingsperfectly．③Shegavemeacomfortingsmile，noddedwhilelistening_________(patient)，andthenprintedouttheticketimmediately．withpatiencepatiently④Webecame_________(patient)oftheslowprogressthatwasbeingmade．⑤这个护士对她的病人很有耐心。她总是很有耐心地照料他们。Thenurse_____________________________．Shealwaystakescareofthem______________________________．impatientisverypatientwithherpatientswithgreatpatience/verypatiently(1)good/badbehaviour 良好/恶劣行为(2)behavevt．&vi．

表现；守规矩；举止适当有礼behavewell/badly(to/towards) (对……)表现好/不好behaveoneself 表现得体，有礼貌6．behaviourn．行为，举止[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Tom，behave________(you)！Didyouforgettheschoolrules?②Hewasdismissedfromschoolforhisbad_________(behave)．③学生们被要求上课时好好表现不能聊天。Studentsareaskedto__________________andnottochatwhiletakingtheirclasses．yourselfbehaviourbehavethemselveswhispertosb．

与某人耳语Itis/waswhisperedthat...

有人私下说……inawhisper＝inwhispers 低语7．whispervi．&vt．低声说，低语n．耳语(声)；低语(声)[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Shewhispered___methathistemperaturewasrightup．②Hesaiditin__whisper，soIcouldn'thear．③他低声对我说他害怕。He______________thathewasafraid．④有人私下里说吉姆应该为这次事故负责。_________________Jimshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident．toawhisperedtomeIt'swhisperedthatkeepaneyeoutfor 密切注意，警惕keepaneyeonsth./sb.

注意/照看某物或某人haveaneyefor 对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力fixone'seyeson 凝视turnablindeye 视而不见looksb．intheeye 直视某人(一般用于否定句)8．catchsb．'seye吸引某人的目光；引起某人的注意[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①—Forgottensomething？Icankeepaneye___yourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit．—Well，Icandowithoutit．Thankyouallthesame．②Thehungryboykepthiseyes_____(fix)onthecakeonthetableforquiteawhilebeforehefinallynoticedmypresence．③Ican'tturn__blindeyewhensomeoneisbeingrobbed．④注意看看时间，不要迟到了。______________

thetimesoyouwon'tbelate．onfixedaKeepaneyeonpassby 通过，从旁边经过passdown 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去passon(tosb．) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)passthrough 穿过；经历passout 失去知觉，昏迷9．passaway去世[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Hekeptwalkingandpassed___meonhissideofthestreet．②Thiscustomhasbeenpassed_____sincethe18thcentury．③那位著名作家突然去世了。Thefamousauthor____________suddenly．bydownpassedaway(教材P59)Weputonsillypaperhatsandhadabigturkeywithpotatoes，followedbyChristmaspudding．我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子，吃塞有土豆的大火鸡，随后又吃了圣诞布丁。动词-ed形式(短语)作定语句中的followedbyChristmaspudding是动词-ed形式短语作定语，修饰前面的abigturkeywithpotatoes。(1)及物动词的-ed形式作定语表示被动或已完成的含义，因此动词-ed形式作定语时表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前。(2)不及物动词的-ed形式作定语不表示被动，只表示该动作已经发生或完成。(3)单个的动词-ed形式作定语通常放在名词前面，动词-ed形式短语作定语，或者动词-ed形式的动词接了介词短语等其他成分一起作定语时必须后置。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Theymightjusthaveaplace____(leave)onthewritingcourse．②Anoticewasputupinordertoremindthestudentsofthe_______(change)lecturetime．③Whenthe_______(delay)flightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather．④Theplayers________(select)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonourinthissummergame．⑤大多数被邀请参加会议的人都是我的老朋友。Mostofthepeople________________________weremyoldfriends．leftchangeddelayedselectedinvitedtotheconferenceⅠ．单句语法填空1．Theseoldpeoplearetheoneswhowillpass_____inashorttime．2．Thebeautifulpaintingcaught___eyeassoonasIwalkedintothegallery．3．His_________(behave)towardsherwasbecomingmoreandmoreaggressive．4．Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain，our________(patient)wasfinallyexhausted．awaymybehaviourpatience5．__general，aplaincarpetmakesaroomlookbigger．6．Thebook，_______(write)in1957，tellsthestrugglesofminers．7．Asfar__theweatherisconcerned，itlookslikeitwillrainlater．8．Healwaystalks__awhisper，soit'ssometimesdifficulttohearwhathe'ssaying．InwrittenasinⅡ．完成句子1．那些重复的努力仍然不够。Those______________werestillinadequate．2．梅尔卡经常在白天独自生活，因为她的母亲去世了，她的父亲在很远的地方工作。Melkaoftenlivedaloneduringthedaytime，as____________________andherfatherworkedfaraway．repeatedeffortshermotherpassedaway3．我查找发件人的姓名。突然，附在一个包裹上的一张纸条引起了我的注意。Ilookedforthenameofthesender．Suddenly，anoteattachedtoonepackage_______________．4．为了鼓励他，我悄悄地对他说，他一定会做得很好，因为他练习得很努力。Toencouragehim，_____________________hewoulddefinitelydoagoodjobsincehehadpracticedsohard．caughtmyeyeIwhisperedtohimthat5．在我们的教育里，自从孩提时代我们就被告知在公共场合要举止得体。Inoureducation，wearetold_____________________inpublicsincechildhood．tobehaveourselvesⅢ．课文语法填空GrannyarrivedinthemiddleofNovemberona1．_________(wind)day．2．____somereason，Ididn'tknowshewassick．Grannyspentmostofhertimeonthesofabythefire，quietbuthappy．IwrotealettertoFatherChristmas3．____________(tell)himaboutt