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Period1
UNIT2
Theuniversallanguage主题语境人与社会——音乐领域的代表性作品和人物1._______
vt.值得,应得2.________
adj.令人愉快的,可喜的;友好的,和善的3._______
vi.&
vt.耳语,低语;私下说;沙沙作响
n.低语;轻柔的声音;传言4._____
vi.&
vt.哭泣,流泪5.________
vt.受到……的极大影响;克服,解决;战胜课时练案单元词汇表(Wordlist)deservepleasantwhisperweepovercome6.____
adj.民间的,民俗的
n.民间音乐;人们;各位;家人7.____
n.曲调,曲子
vt.调音;调频道;调整8.____________
n.周围,环境9._________
vt.保证,担保;确保;为(产品)提供保修
n.保证,担保;保修单10.____
vi.流,流动;充满;涨起
n.流,流动;连贯;涨潮11._____
vi.盯着看,凝视,注视
n.盯,凝视,注视12._______
adj.特别的,不寻常的;独特的,与众不同的folktunesurroundingsguaranteeflowstareunusual13.____
vt.&
vi.吸引;抓住;赶紧,抓紧14._____
vt.&
vi.席卷,横扫;打扫;吹走;清除
n.打扫,清扫15._________
vt.陪同,陪伴;伴随,与……同时发生;为……伴奏16.______
vi.&
vt.鱼贯而行,涌动;流,流动
n.小溪;(人)流,(车)流grabsweepaccompanystream17.brilliant
adj.__________________________________________18.upset
adj.______________
vt.__________________19.abandon
vt.______________________________20.desperate
adj.________________________________________21.ease
n.______________________
vi.&
vt.______________22.genius
n.________________聪颖的,技艺高的;巧妙的;很成功的;明亮的难过的,失望的使烦恼;搅乱;打翻中止,放弃,不再有;抛弃;舍弃绝望的;不惜冒险的;极其需要的;极严重的容易,轻易;舒适,安逸(使)宽慰,减轻天赋,天资;天才1.It
was
hard
to
say
why
the
man
________(deserve)
such
unfair
treatment.2.He
obeyed,but
quickly
came
forward
again
____________
(whisper)
some
final
word.3.She
was
unable
to
keep
back
her
tears,and
____
(weep)
loudly.4.As
soon
as
she
realized
she
had
a
particular
shortcoming,she
________
(overcome)
it
at
once.deservedtowhisperweptovercame5.Time
is
going
on
like
this
river
_______
(flow)
away
endlessly
day
and
night.6.She
quickly
looked
away
and
______
(stare)
down
at
her
hands.7.He
swam
upward,but
still
_________
(sweep)
downward
rather
faster
than
he
had
expected.8.He
sang
and
Alice
_______________
(accompany)
him
on
the
piano.flowingstaredwassweptaccompanied9.Most
children
are
not
________
(genius)
or
stars.They
just
do
averagely
well.10.She
came
in,rain
___________
(stream)
from
her
clothes
and
hair.11.She
warned
me
not
to
say
anything
_______
(upset)
him.12.Kelly
_____
(ease)
off
his
pace
as
they
reached
the
elevator.geniusesstreamingtoupseteased1.compose
vt.&
vi.作曲;组成;撰写;使镇静→________
n.作曲家,作曲者2.transform
vi.&
vt.(使)变形,(使)改观,(使)转化→______________
n.转化;转换;变形3.adapt
vt.使适应;改编
vi.适应→__________
n.改编本,改写本;适应→_________
adj.有适应能力的,能适应的4.greet
vt.问候,欢迎,招呼→________
n.问候,招呼→_________
(pl.)祝词;贺词composertransformationadaptationadaptablegreetinggreetings5.suit
v.对……合适;合身;适合;使适宜
n.套装,西装→________
adj.合适的,适宜的,适当的,适用的6.expect
vt.预期;预料;期待;指望
vi.认为;料想→___________
n.希望,盼望;预料,预期;期望,指望7.gift
n.礼物;天赋;赠品→______
adj.有才华的,有天赋的8.predict
v.预言,预知;断言→__________
n.预言,预测9.depress
vt.使抑郁,使沮丧;使萧条,使不景气→_________
adj.沮丧的;萧条的→__________
n.抑郁(症);消沉;萧条(期)10.possess
vt.具有(特质);拥有;支配,控制→__________
n.拥有→___________
(pl.)财产;财物suitableexpectationgiftedpredictiondepresseddepressionpossessionpossessions1.The
movie
___________
her
overnight
from
an
ordinary
girl
into
a
star,which
in
turn
brought
about
a
______________
in
her
outlook.(transform)2.As
a
matter
of
fact,the
coat
isn't
_________
(suit)
for
you,so
buy
another
one.3.My
daughter
is
very
_________
and
I'm
sure
that
she
will
_____
herself
to
the
new
school
and
now
she
is
watching
a
film
which
is
an
__________
from
a
novel.(adapt)transformedtransformationsuitableadaptableadaptadaptation4.He
thought
that
everyone
would
burst
out
laughing
when
he
finished
his
joke,but
beyond
his
___________
(expect)
nobody
laughed.5.Brian
is
______
in
writing
music;he
is
very
likely
to
become
a
Beethoven.And
most
of
his
classmates
envy
his
____.(gift)6.It
was
_________
that
the
situation
would
last
at
least
a
month.But
soon
the
__________
was
overturned.(predict)7.A
________
(compose)
is
a
person
who
writes
music,especially
classical
music.8.There
was
a
feeling
of
gloom
and
______________
(depress)
in
the
office
when
the
news
of
the
job
cuts
was
announced.expectationgiftedgiftpredictedpredictioncomposerdepression1._________
使(关系密切的人)分离,分开2.______
依赖,依靠;信任3._______
奉送,额外赠送4.______________
作为额外增添5._________
由……组成(或构成)6._____________________
开始做某事,开始认真注意(或对待)某事7.____________
突然,猛地tearapartrelyonthrowinforgoodmeasureconsistofgetdownto(doing)sth.allofasudden1.As
he
lacks
relevant
experience,you
can't
______
him
to
perform
the
task.2.___________
studying
hard,and
you
will
get
your
studies
enhanced.3.Its
main
attractions
_________
Kunming
Lake,Wanshou
Hill
as
well
as
the
17-Arch
Bridge.4.During
the
celebration
yesterday,the
company
_______
extra
gifts
and
services.5.After
I'd
weighed
the
apples,I
put
in
another
one
______________.relyonGetdowntoconsistofthrewinforgoodmeasure1.ease
n.容易,轻易;舒适,安逸
vi.&
vt.(使)宽慰,减轻[联想]
①近义词:comfort
n.舒适
relaxation
n.放松
relax
v.放松
relieve
v.缓和②反义词:worsen
v.恶化
depress
v.使消沉2.greet
vt.问候,欢迎,招呼[联想]
①近义词:welcome
v.欢迎②反义词:avoid
vt.避免,回避
ignore
vt.忽略,忽视词汇联想
由新知联想已知3.remarkable
adj.非凡的,奇异的,显著的,引人注目的[联想]
①excellent
adj.优秀的,卓越的②outstanding
adj.杰出的③significant
adj.重要的;显著的4.gifted
adj.有才华的,有天赋的[联想]
talented
adj.有才能的,有才干的5.desperate
adj.绝望的;不惜冒险的;极其需要的;极严重的[联想]
①近义词:hopeless
adj.不抱希望的,绝望的
serious
adj.严重的②反义词:hopeful
adj.有希望的,充满希望的①concerto
n.协奏曲a
beautiful
violin
concerto一首优美的小提琴协奏曲②compose
vt.&
vi.作曲;组成;撰写;使镇静composer
n.作曲家,作曲者③deserve
vt.值得,应得deserve
to
be
heard值得一听课下预习第一篇课文(Reading)④twists
and
turns(故事或情况的)转折,转变,突然变化⑤tear
apart使(关系密切的人)分离,分开⑥pleasant
adj.令人愉快的,可喜的;友好的,和善的⑦whisper
vi.&
vt.耳语,低语;私下说;沙沙作响
n.低语;轻柔的声音;传言whisper
to
sb.对某人耳语,向某人低声说⑧dramatic
adj.激动人心的,引人注目的;突然的;戏剧的;夸张的⑨fall
sick生病⑩weep
vi.&
vt.哭泣,流泪⑪overcome
vt.受到……的极大影响;克服,解决;战胜⑫sorrow
n.悲伤,悲痛;伤心事⑬grave
n.坟墓;死亡,去世
adj.严重的;严肃的⑭transform
vi.&
vt.(使)变形,(使)改观,(使)转化transform
into转变成⑮forever
adv.永远;长久地;老是⑯combine
vt.&
vi.(使)融合;(使)结合,(使)混合;兼做;合并
combine...and...把……和……结合或合并在一起⑰more
significantly更重要的是⑱all
the
best祝你一切顺利⑲rely
on
依赖,依靠;信任rely
on
sb.to
do
sth.依赖或指望某人做某事⑳learn
about了解㉑all
the
time一直;始终;总是㉒turn
out结果是㉓grow
out
of产生于㉔blues
n.(the
blues)
布鲁斯音乐,蓝调;忧郁,悲伤㉕folk
adj.民间的,民俗的
n.民间音乐;人们;各位;家人folk
music乡村音乐㉖tune
n.曲调,曲子
vt.调音;调频道;调整㉗lyric
n.歌词;抒情诗
adj.抒情的;吟唱的㉘deep
in
thought沉思,陷入沉思㉙throw
in
奉送,额外赠送㉚for
good
measure
作为额外增添㉛rural
adj.乡村的,农村的㉜be
suggestive
of使想起,启示㉝surroundings
n.周围,环境㉞heaven
n.极乐之地㉟breeze
n.微风,和风㊱guarantee
vt.保证,担保;确保;为(产品)提供保修
n.保证,担保;保修单Understanding
culture
through
musicHi
Lucy,So
glad
to
get
your
email.I
hope
everything
is
fine
with
you.Last
night,I
watched
a
performance
of
Butterfly
Lovers,a
beautiful
violin
concerto①
composed②
by
He
Zhanhao
and
Chen
Gang.It's
a
piece
that
really
deserves③
to
be
heard[1].[1]that引导定语从句,修饰先行词a
piece。The
music
took
me
through
the
twists
and
turns④
of
a
classic
story
about
a
young
couple
torn
apart⑤by
their
families.When
the
two
lovers,
Liang
Shanbo
and
Zhu
Yingtai,
first
meet,
the
music
is
light
and
pleasant⑥,as
if
whispering⑦
to
the
audience.[2]
It
is
followed
by
a
fast
and
cheerful
section
which
represents
their
three
happy
years
of
school.Then
the
music
gets
dramatic⑧
with
heavier
notes
and
that
is
when
the
lovers
are
separated
because
Zhu's
father
forces
her
to
marry
another
man.[3]Angry
and
sad,Liang
falls
sick⑨
and
dies.Zhu
weeps⑩
bitterly
over
the
loss
of
her
love.Overcome⑪
with
sorrow⑫,she
jumps
into
his
grave⑬.Finally,during
the
most
exciting
part,the
music
takes
a
softer
turn
and
ends
on
a
bittersweet
note,telling
us
how
the
couple
transform⑭
into
butterflies
and
fly
away
to
be
together
forever⑮[4].It
is
an
amazing
journey![2]本句中when引导时间状语从句,as
if引导的是一个省略句,补充完整为as
if
the
music
is
whispering
to
the
audience。[3]本句中and连接表示顺承关系的并列句,第二个分句中when
the
lovers
are
separated为表语从句,后面because引导原因状语从句。[4]动词-ing
形式短语作伴随状语,其中how引导宾语从句。Butterfly
Lovers
combines⑯
Chinese
and
Western
musical
elements:
it
is
played
on
Western
instruments
such
as
the
violin,but
more
significantly⑰,much
of
the
music
has
its
roots
in
Chinese
Yue
Opera.This
unique
combination
has
made
me
realize
that
music
is
indeed
a
universal
language.[5]
You
should
definitely
listen
to
Butterfly
Lovers—I
bet
you'll
like
it![5]本句中that引导宾语从句。All
the
best⑱,AliceDear
Stephen,Life
here
in
Nashville
is
as
interesting
as
I
thought
it
would
be[6].My
host
family
are
big
fans
of
country
music,so
I
can
always
rely
on⑲
them
to
introduce
me
to
some
great
songs.I
love
learning
about⑳
country
music
and
I
keep
asking
them
questions
about
it
all
the
time㉑![6]as...as...引导比较状语从句,其中I
thought为插入语。It
turns
out㉒
that
country
music
became
popular
right
here
in
the
south
of
America
in
the
1940s
and
then
spread
across
the
nation.[7]
It
grew
out
of㉓
such
music
types
as
the
blues㉔
and
folk㉕
music,so
the
musicians
use
many
similar
instruments,such
as
the
guitar.The
tunes㉖
are
easy
to
sing[8],and
the
lyrics㉗
often
leave
you
deep
in
thought㉘.Most
of
the
songs
are
about
hardship
and
heartbreak,but
also
about
hope—with
plenty
of
humour
thrown
in㉙
for
good
measure㉚.You
can
feel
an
emotional
connection
between
you
and
the
musicians.[7]本句中it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的that从句。[8]“主语+be+形容词+不定式”结构,该结构中不定式主动表被动。Country
music
shows
the
peaceful
green
fields
and
simple
life
of
the
countryside.Obviously
I
don't
know
what
it's
truly
like
to
grow
up
in
rural㉛
America,
but
the
masters
of
country
music,
like
John
Denver,
can
make
you
feel
like
you're
there.[9]
The
simple
tunes
and
beautiful
natural
images
are
often
very
suggestive
of㉜
countryside
surroundings㉝:Almost
heaven㉞,West
VirginiaBlue
Ridge
Mountains,Shenandoah
RiverLife
is
old
there,older
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