高中英语面试语法单选题100道及答案解析VIP

高中英语面试语法单选题100道及答案解析1.—Haveyouseenthefilm?—Yes.I________itthreetimes.A.sawB.haveseenC.hadseenD.see答案：B解析：根据“threetimes”可知，此处用现在完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。2.Thebook________onthedeskwasboughtbymyfather.A.liesB.lyingC.layD.lain答案：B解析：现在分词短语“lyingonthedesk”作后置定语，修饰“thebook”，表示“躺在桌子上的书”。3.Notonly________tostayathome,buthewasalsoforbiddentoseehisfriends.A.hewasforcedB.washeforcedC.hadhebeenforcedD.hehadbeenforced答案：B解析：notonly置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，将be动词、助动词或情态动词提到主语前面。4.Wewereallverytired,but________ofuswouldstoptotakearest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither答案：C解析：根据“all”可知人数大于三，“none”表示三者或三者以上都不。5.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：“thenumberof+名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数；“anumberof+名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数。6.ItisthefirsttimethatI________toBeijing.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome答案：C解析：Itisthefirsttimethat...句型中，从句用现在完成时。7.Idon'tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,________?A.doIB.couldheC.hasheD.didhe答案：D解析：当主句主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时，反意疑问句要与从句保持一致，且从句是否定句，所以用肯定形式，又因句中有“lastnight”，用一般过去时。8.Theteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hadmoved答案：B解析：表示客观真理、科学事实等，要用一般现在时，“地球绕太阳转”是客观真理。9.Tom,aswellashisfriends,________goingtovisittheGreatWallnextweek.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：aswellas连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。10.Thisisthebestfilm________Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案：A解析：先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词用that不用which。11.—Doyouknowtheman________istalkingtoMr.Li?—Yes.Heisournewheadmaster.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom答案：A解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作主语，可用that或who引导，不能用whom。12.I'llneverforgetthedays________wespenttogether.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.what答案：A解析：先行词“thedays”在定语从句中作宾语，用that或which引导，不能用when。13.Pleasepassmethebook________coverisgreen.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.who答案：B解析：先行词“thebook”与“cover”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。14.Theman________livesnexttousisadoctor.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom答案：C解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。15.Sheisthegirl________Imetyesterday.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whom答案：C解析：先行词“thegirl”在定语从句中作宾语，可用that或whom引导，先行词是人且在从句中作宾语时，that和whom可以互换。16.Thehouse________weliveinisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.where答案：A/B解析：先行词“thehouse”在定语从句中作宾语，可用which或that引导。17.Istillremembertheplace________wevisitedlastyear.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.what答案：C解析：先行词“theplace”在定语从句中作宾语，用that或which引导。18.Thereason________hewaslatewasthathegotuplate.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.when答案：A解析：先行词“thereason”在定语从句中作原因状语，用why引导。19.Thisisthefactory________myfatherworks.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行词“thefactory”在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。20.Itwasinthestreet________Imetmyoldfriend.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案：A解析：强调句型“Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分”，此处强调地点状语“inthestreet”。21.Maryisoneofthegirls________fromtheUSA.A.whoisB.whoareC.thatcomesD.whichcome答案：B解析：先行词“thegirls”是人且在定语从句中作主语，用who引导，先行词是复数，所以谓语动词用复数形式。22.Hehastwosons,________arecollegestudents.A.bothofwhomB.bothofthemC.bothofwhichD.bothofwho答案：A解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作of的宾语，用bothofwhom引导。23.Theoldmanhastwosons,one________isadoctor.A.ofthemB.ofwhichC.ofwhomD.ofthat答案：C解析：先行词是人，且在定语从句中作of的宾语，用ofwhom引导。24.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch________washeldlastweek.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./答案：C解析：先行词被序数词修饰时，关系代词用that不用which。25.Thisistheverybook________Iwanttoread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as答案：B解析：先行词被thevery修饰时，关系代词用that不用which。26.Thereisnothing________Icandoforyou.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as答案：B解析：先行词是不定代词nothing时，关系代词用that不用which。27.Theboyandthedog________areinthepictureareverylovely.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A解析：先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词用that不用which。28.Heistheonlyoneofthestudents________haspassedtheexam.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案：D解析：先行词被theonly修饰，且先行词是oneof+名词复数时，关系代词用that不用who。29.Thisistheschool________Istudiedthreeyearsago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which答案：A解析：先行词“theschool”在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。30.Doyouknowtheyear________theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich答案：C解析：先行词“theyear”在定语从句中作时间状语，用when引导。31.Thepen________heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich答案：A解析：“writewithapen”表示“用钢笔写字”，先行词是“thepen”，用“withwhich”引导定语从句。32.Theman________coatisblackiswaitingatthegate.A.who'sB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行词“theman”与“coat”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。33.Thisisthehotel________theystayedlastnight.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行词“thehotel”在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。34.Doyouknowthereason________shewaslate?A.forwhichB.forthatC.whichD.that答案：A解析：“thereasonfor...”表示“......的原因”，先行词是“thereason”，用“forwhich”引导定语从句。35.Thescientistabout________wearetalkinghasgoneabroad.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.that答案：A解析：先行词“thescientist”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。36.Thisistheroom________welivedlastyear.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich答案：C解析：先行词“theroom”在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。37.Theman________istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。38.Thebook________isonthedeskismine.A.whichB.thatC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thebook”在定语从句中作主语，关系代词which或that或者省略都可以。39.Thegirl________isstandingthereismysister.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行词“thegirl”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。40.Theman________IsawyesterdaywasMr.Smith.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：B解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。41.Thewoman________yousawisourEnglishteacher.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who答案：B解析：先行词“thewoman”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。42.Theboy________isplayingfootballismybrother.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行词“theboy”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。43.Thehouse________roofisredismine.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.whom答案：B解析：先行词“thehouse”与“roof”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。44.Thebook________Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose答案：A/B解析：先行词“thebook”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以。45.Theman________isspeakingatthemeetingisafamousscientist.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。46.Thegirl________hairislongismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.whom答案：B解析：先行词“thegirl”与“hair”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。47.Thecity________Iwasbornisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.thatD./答案：B解析：先行词“thecity”在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。48.Thisisthemuseum________wevisitedlastyear.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.inwhich答案：A/C解析：先行词“themuseum”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以。49.Theman________Ispoketojustnowismyteacher.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who答案：B解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。50.Thedoctor________youarelookingforisintheroom.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that答案：B解析：先行词“thedoctor”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。51.Thestudents________don'tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行词“thestudents”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。52.Thewoman________iswearingareddressismymother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行词“thewoman”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。53.Thebook________Iputonthedeskjustnowisgone.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom答案：A/B解析：先行词“thebook”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以。54.Theman________legwasbrokenintheaccidentwastakentothehospital.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：A解析：先行词“theman”与“leg”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。55.Thegirl________ImetinthestreetisfromJapan.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who答案：B解析：先行词“thegirl”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。56.Thetree________leavesaregreenisverytall.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.whom答案：B解析：先行词“thetree”与“leaves”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。57.Theman________isworkingoverthereismyuncle.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose答案：C解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。58.Thedress________sheboughtyesterdayisverybeautiful.A.whichB.thatC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thedress”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that或者省略都可以。59.Theboy________fatherisadoctorismyclassmate.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行词“theboy”与“father”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。60.Thewoman________wesawintheparkisourteacher.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who答案：B解析：先行词“thewoman”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。61.Thebike________isbrokenismine.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom答案：A/B解析：先行词“thebike”在定语从句中作主语，关系代词which或that都可以。62.Theman________istalkingwithmyfatherisateacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。63.Thebook________Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose答案：A/B解析：先行词“thebook”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以。64.Thegirl________bagisredismysister.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行词“thegirl”与“bag”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。65.Thehouse________weliveinisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：A/B解析：先行词“thehouse”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which或that都可以。66.Theman________Iwastalkingtojustnowismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：B解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。67.Thegirl________iswearingareddressismycousin.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行词“thegirl”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。68.Thewoman________issingingonthestageisveryfamous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行词“thewoman”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。69.Thepen________Iboughtyesterdayisverynice.A.whichB.thatC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thepen”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which、that或者省略都可以。70.Theman________hairiswhiteismygrandfather.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行词“theman”与“hair”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。71.Thebook________coverisblueismine.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.whom答案：B解析：先行词“thebook”与“cover”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。72.Thegirl________isdancingoverthereismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行词“thegirl”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。73.Thecity________Ivisitedlastyearisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thecity”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which、that都可以，where作地点状语也可以。74.Theman________Ispoketoisourteacher.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。75.Thetree________isinfrontofourhouseisverytall.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thetree”在定语从句中作主语，关系代词which、that都可以，whose表示所属关系也可以。76.Theboy________motherisanurseismyfriend.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行词“theboy”与“mother”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。77.Thewoman________wemetinthestreetisourneighbor.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：先行词“thewoman”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。78.Thecar________isredbelongstoMr.Wang.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thecar”在定语从句中作主语，关系代词which、that都可以，whose表示所属关系也可以。79.Thegirl________bagislostiscrying.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行词“thegirl”与“bag”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。80.Thehouse________welivedintenyearsagoisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thehouse”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which、that都可以，where作地点状语也可以。81.Theman________iswearingahatismyfather.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。82.Thebook________Ireadlastweekisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thebook”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which、that或者省略都可以。83.Thewoman________sonisadoctorisveryproud.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A解析：先行词“thewoman”与“son”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。84.Thedog________isrunningafterthecatisverycute.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thedog”在定语从句中作主语，关系代词which、that都可以，whose表示所属关系也可以。85.Theman________Ihelpedyesterdaythankedmealot.A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。86.Thebike________heboughtlastmonthwasstolen.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“thebike”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which、that或者whose都可以。87.Thegirl________issittingbythewindowismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行词“thegirl”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。88.Theplace________wevisitedlastyearisverybeautiful.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行词“theplace”在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词which、that都可以，where作地点状语也可以。89.Theman________istalkingtotheteacherismyfather.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A解析：先行词“theman”在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。90.Thebook________coverisgreenisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.alloftheabove答案：B解析：先行词“thebook”与“cover”是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。91.Theboy________isplayingfootballovert