Welcome Unit《Listening and Speaking Listening and Talking》课件2023-2024学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

ListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalkingWELCOMEUNIT48个国际音标及分类音标是英语学习的基础，一定要好好练习噢。元音单元音前元音/iː//I//e//æ/

中元音

/ɜː//ə//ʌ/

后元音/uː//ʊ//ɔː//ɒ//ɑː/双元音开合双元音/eI//aI//ɔI//aʊ//əʊ/集中双元音/Iə//eə//ʊə/

辅音爆破音清辅音/p//t//k/

浊辅音/b//d//ɡ/

摩擦音清辅音/f//s//ʃ//θ//h/浊辅音/v//z//ʒ//ð//r/破擦音清辅音/tʃ//tr//ts/

浊辅音/dʒ//dr//dz/

鼻音浊辅音/m//n//ŋ/

舌侧音(浊辅音)/l/

半元音(浊辅音)/j//w/

[即时练]朗读下列句子，体会元音和辅音的发音。1.Pleasesayitagain.2.Heisveryhappytoreceivealetter.3.Tomisplanningtotakethecakebackhome.4.Hemakeshisbedbeforebreakfasteveryday.5.Myfatherworksveryhard.6.Themotherasksthelittlegirltobuysomesugar.7.Thisisaverygoodbookaboutrooms.8.Theboysareplayingwithsnowoutsidethehouses.元音字母的发音1.元音字母a(1)元音字母a在重读开音节中发/eI/，如：make

game

cake

take(2)在重读闭音节中发/æ/，如：fat

hat

bag2.元音字母e(1)元音字母e在重读开音节中发/iː/，如：she

me(2)在重读闭音节中发/e/，如：red

forget3.元音字母i(1)元音字母i在重读开音节中发/aI/，如：ridebike(2)在重读闭音节中发/I/，如：six

sick4.元音字母o(1)元音字母o在重读开音节中发/əʊ/，如：those

rose(2)在重读闭音节中发/ɒ/，如：pot

nod5.元音字母u(1)元音字母u在重读开音节中发/juː/，如：huge

use(2)在重读闭音节中发/ʌ/，如：much

bus[即时练]朗读下列单词，体会元音字母的发音。1.female

grade

escape

flash

pack

thank

campus2.these

Chinese

theme

sex

check

then3.organise

nice

write

miss

topic

quiz4.hope

home

phone

topic

frog

long5.duck

under

cut

hut

amuse

nut1.exchangen.交换；交流

vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换[佳句背诵]

I’mhappytolearnthatyouwillcometoourschoolnexttermasanexchangestudent.(邮件之文化交流)得知你下学期将作为一名交换生来我们学校，我非常高兴。(1)anexchangestudent一名交换生inexchangefor交换(2)exchangesthforsth用……来交换……exchangesthwithsb与某人交换某物；与某人交流某事forin[活学巧用]单句语法填空/补全句子❶Hewastoldthathecouldexchangepounds____________dollarsthere.❷Theboywouldliketogivethegirlanapple____________exchangeforabanana.❸

我们学生应该经常与父母交流想法，他们阅历丰富。Westudentsshouldoften______________________________________，whoarerichinexperience.exchangeideaswithourparents2.lecturen.讲座；讲课；教训

vi.(开)讲座；讲课

vt.训斥[佳句背诵]

I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusalectureonChineseculture.(邀请信)我写信邀请你给我们做一个关于中国文化的讲座。inthelecturehall在报告厅givealecture(on...)作(关于……的)讲座attendalecture参加讲座vt.训斥vi.(开)讲座；讲课[活学巧用]语境辨义/补全句子❶Theteacherlecturedpupilswhodidn’tfinishtheirhomework.____________❷Hewasinvitedtolectureonthehistoryofwesternart. _________________❸

作为一个资深的老师，李老师将会做关于中国传统艺术的报告。Asalearnedteacher,Mr.Li________________________________________.willgivealectureontraditionalChineseartforregisteronourschool’swebsite3.registervt.&vi.登记；注册；挂号；报名·registrationn.登记；注册；挂号·registerfor注册；选课[活学巧用]单句语法填空/补全句子❶Thefollowingterm，Iregistered____________achessclass.❷

如果你对我们的项目感兴趣，请到我们学校网站去报名。Ifyouareinterestedinourproject,please_____________________________.4.designn.设计；设计方案

vt.设计；筹划·designern.设计者[佳句背诵]

Thetestisspeciallydesigned

forthosewhowanttogoabroadforfurtherstudy.

该测试是专门为那些想出国深造的人设计的。(1)bedesignedforsb/sth为……所设计bedesignedtodosth被设计用于做某事(2)bydesign＝onpurpose有意地，故意地bytohelp[活学巧用]单句语法填空/补全句子❶Whetherthishappened____________designorbychanceisunknown.❷ProjectHopeisdesigned____________(help)thosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.❸

据我所知，这门课是为初学者设计的。AsfarasIknow,thecourse___________________beginners.isdesignedforⅠ.词块翻译

1.________________学生证2.________________________________来自英国的一名交换生3.______________________欢迎到我们学校4.__________________在报告厅5.___________________________在报名登记处6.________________在课间期间astudentIDcardanexchangestudentfromtheUKwelcometoourschoolinthelecturehallintheregistrationoffice

duringabreak7.________________在校园8.________________在机场9.__________________在正式的场合10.______________________做关于历史的讲座oncampusattheairportinformalsituationsgivealectureonhistoryⅡ.补全句子hereforastudentIDcard1.我的名字是艾米·琼斯。我来这里是为了拿一张学生证。MynameisAmyJones.I’m______________________________________.2.明白了。你现在已经是一年级了，不是吗？_______________.You’reinGrade1，aren’tyou?Gotit3.数学课变得更难了，但它真的很有趣。Themathsclass____________________________butit’sreallyinteresting.4.将来我想成为一名设计师，所以你认为我应该选择什么课程？Iwant________________________________，sowhatcoursesdoyouthinkIshouldchoose?5.首先，我认为艺术课程对你很有帮助。Well,firstofall,Ithinkanartcourse_____________________________.isgettingmoredifficulttobeadesignerinthefuturewouldbehelpfultoyouThebestclassroomintheworldisatthefeetofanelderlyperson.世界上最好的课堂在老人的脚下.Havingachildfallasleepinyourarmsisoneofthemostpeacefulfeelingintheworld.让一个孩子在你的臂弯入睡,你会体会到世间最安宁的感觉.Beingkindismoreimportantthanbeingright.善良比真理更重要.Youshouldne