2024年北师大版初三上学期期末英语试题及答案指导

2024年北师大版英语初三上学期期末复习试题及答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)beencoveredinclassratherth(B)Itwillberainyandwandwindyweather,sothecorrectansweris(B).Answer:B.Theyneedanewson6.CanyoutellmewhattimethelibrarycC.Theywon'thaveSaturdaymeetingsthismonthbecauseofthereAnswer:D.Thelibraryiscloseduntil9PMNoneoftheotheroptions(A,B,C)providetA.Becausehedidn’tpaB.BecausehelosthisphExplanation:Thewomanarepliesthathelosthisphoneandisupsetaboutit.ThisifExplanation:Theconveas“I'mplanningtovisitEuropenextsummer”athattheyaretalkingaA)OnceaweekC)TwiceamonthExplanation:Themansays,“Igohikingonceaweekintheparknearmyhome.”discussingtheirweekendplans.ListentotheconversationandQuestion:WhatactivitydoesJamiementiExplanation:Jamiesays,“Well,I'mplanningtoSundayafternoonafterlunch.”ThdiscussesthethemesofherbookandwhyshequestionbasedontheinQuestion:WhatisonemajorthemeoftheauthB.LoveandfC.Theimportanceoffrplanation:Duringtheinterview,thearcanchangelives.”ThismatchesoptionB,“LoveaM:Well,I'mthinkingofgoinghikinginthemountains.Howthecitycenter.Therefore,thecorrectabenefitsofreading.We'rediscussingtheimportanceofreading.WhataresomeofthebeProfessorSmith:Well,oneofthemQ:Accordingtotheteacher,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsofreading?B.Enhancedphysicandphrases.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.frequency.Inthedialogue,Marycaweek.Therefore,thecorrectchExplanation:ThisquestionteststheabilitytounderstandspokendialExplanation:Thisquestionassessesthecomprehensionofarecordedpurposeorthecentralideaofthenarrative.OptionCaccuratelyreflectstheTom:Well,Iwasthinkingofgoinghikingwithmyfriends.Howaboutyou?Question:WhatisLisaplanningtodothisweekend?20.YouhearashortdialoguebetSarah:Well,I'vechosenmytopic,butTeacher:That'saveryinterestingtopic.HaveyouSarah:Yes,I’mthinkingoffocusingQuestion:WhattopiC)GeothermalAnswer:B)RenewableeExplanation:Sarahexplicitlyenergysources,sothe二、阅读理解(30分)TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamousancientwonworld.ItstretchesacrossnorthernChina,wasbuilttoprotecttheChineseEmpirefrominvaders.Overtwallwasrepairedandextendednumeroustimes.Now,itisasymbolrichhistoryandSincethe1980s,millionsofpeoplehavecoManyofthemtraveltothemostfamoussection,theBadalingrphoneathome.Helaughedtohimself,assumingitwouldbenoproblemwithout4(4).“Betterlatethannever,right?”hesaidwithasmile.John5(5).2.A.straightB.narrowC.f3.A.ignoredB.ignoredhimC.refusedD.acceptedE.welcomed4.A.phonebackB.collectthingsC.refreshD.findthephoneE.leaveB.continuedhisjourneywiththenewmapC.gavethevillagerthD.decidedtoreturnhomeE.keptlookingforanother5.B.continuedhisjourneywiththenewmap四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)确的时态是am。解析：此题考查虚拟语气。根据句意，这里描述的是与过去事实相反的假设情况。因此，主句用wouldhavedone,从句用haddone。正确的答案是hadgone。解析：此处需填入现在分词形式作定语，修饰singers,表示他们正在做这首歌。例如：“Idon’tlikesingerssingingit”可以简化为“singerssingingit”。解析：此处需要填入序数词fifth,表示第五名。注：序数词用于表示顺序或排名，而基数词用于表示数量。b.wentExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“went”Explanation:Thephrase“can’tputitdown”isathatthebookissoengagi“put”isusedinitsinfinitiveformherewiththemodalverb“can’t”Explanation:Thestructure“prefertodosthratheexpressapreferenceforoneactionoveranother.Inthissentence,“tosistheinfinitiveformoftheverb“stay,”indicatingtheprewhile“going”isthegerundformoftheveExplanation:Theword“amazed”isusedherebecausetheperformanceoftheofthedolphins.intentiontorepeattheexperienc五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactioaspecificti答案：AdjectivesinEnglishcanbechangedtotheircomparativeandsuperlativedegreesusingToformthecomparativedegree,add“bigger”.“biggest”.●Foradjectivesending“-er”or“-est”.Forexample,“happy”becomes“happier”and“happiest”.needtobefamiliarwiththerule3、WhataretheEnglish?AnswerandExplanatiolieinseveralaexample,AmericanEnglishtendstospellwordslike“color”withan“o”(color),whileBritishEnglishprefers“colour”withoutthe“o”(color).Intermsofvocabulary,“soda”iscommonlyusedintheUnitedalsovaries,suchasthe“zed”pronunciationinBritishEnglish(zed).Explanation:Thisquestiontestsyourunderstandingofculturalandlinguisticdifferences.KnowingtheseeffectivelycommunicatingwithspeakersofbothversionsofEnglish.Answer:ImprovinglisteningskillsinEnglishinvolvesavarietyof2.Practiceactivelistening:Focusonunderstandingthecontent,notjust4.Repeatandpractice:Ifyouhearsomethingyoudidn'tunderstand,trytorepeatthesentenceorphrase,focusingonthepartsyExplanation:Thisquestionaimstoassessyyoucanenhanceyourcomprehensionandfluencyinli5.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenpastsimpAnswer:Thepastsimpletensedescribesacompletedactioniinuouf