外研版高三英语一轮复习选择性必修第四册Unit3 The world meets China课件

第一部分教材知识讲练选择性必修第四册Unit3

TheworldmeetsChina续写语料积累背诵·句之美欣赏·语之秀1．(心理描写)(2024·菏泽市模拟)Afloodoffearwelledupinmeatthethoughtofthisterriblescene．2．(行为描写)(2024·广州市综合测试)Shewassoexcitedthatsheburstintotearsandsuddenlyhuggedmeinherarms，sobbing．3．(人物描写)(2024·庄河市模拟)Whenmygrandfatherdied，my83-year-oldgrandmother，oncefulloflife，slowlybegantofade．(2024·嘉兴市基础测试)Farhancriedatthetopofhisvoice．SonervousandfrightenedwasFarhanthathehadnoideahowtostopthebicycle．Seeingthebikerunningatbreakneckspeedtowardsthem，allthegirlsshoutedwithfrightandthenranawaytoavoidbeinghit．语基

自主检测·目标确立核心单词语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．______n．雕像；塑像2．____n．高峰，顶点3．__________n．(大学的)系，部4．_________n．学院；研究院5．____n．曲调，旋律6．______n．天才，天赋7．_______n．王国8．________adj．巨大的，庞大的9．______n．庙宇，寺院1．(2021·全国甲卷)Inthesciencesandarts，thosepraisedas________(genius)weremostoftenwhitemen，ofEuropeanorigin．2．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Highlights(精彩之处)includeChina'smostsacred________(peak)atMountTaiandHangzhou'srollinghills，waterwaysandpeacefultemples．3．Hetriedtoensureuniformityacrossdifferent___________(department)，whichishisduty．4．Thegovernmentrequiresthatlarge_______(statue)withaheightofmorethan10metersbemanagedasmajorurbanconstructionprojects．5．TheBattleoftheRedCliffsdeterminedthetriangularbalanceofpowerofthethree________(kingdom)，Wei，ShuandWu．statuepeakdepartmentinstitutetunegeniuskingdomenormoustemplegeniusespeaksdepartmentsstatueskingdoms派生单词语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．religionn．宗教；教派→_________adj．宗教的2．strongadj．强壮的，强的→________n．力量，力气；优点，长处→__________v．加强3．coverv．覆盖；代替；掩蔽

n．封面，封皮；罩子→________n．覆盖范围→_______v．发现；揭开；揭露4．scholarn．学者→___________n．奖学金5．historyn．历史，历史学→_________n．历史学家→__________adj．(有关)历史的；史学的→________adj．历史上著名的6．prioradj．先前的；较早的→________n．优先；优先权；首要事情1．Accordingtothenewestmedia________，thenewly-foundevidence_________hiscriminaloffence．(cover)

2．Heoftensaysthathedoesn'tbelieveinany________butmeanwhileherespectsothers'_________freedom．(religion)3．Tomtakesexerciseeveryday，andnowhehasbecomeso______thathehasenough________tocarrybigstones．(strong)4．Manydevelopmentstrategiesnowgive________toagriculturalandruraldevelopment．Thatistosay，agriculturalandruraldevelopmentis_____toothers．(prior)5．Heisa_________andheoftenwrites__________articles，especiallyabout________events．(history)religiousstrengthstrengthencoverageuncoverscholarshiphistorianhistoricalhistoricprioritycoverageuncoveredreligionreligiousstrongstrengthprioritypriorhistorianhistoricalhistoric高频短语语境运用(选用左栏中短语的适当形式填空)1．________追溯到2．______封闭；密封3．_____________使复苏；(使)变得生动4．_______在……之前，先于……5．___________暴露于/面临/接触到6．____________照看，留神，留意7．___________总的说来；大体上8．____________引起共鸣1．We______________anoverwhelmingnumberofchemicalcontaminantseverydayinourair，waterandfood．2．_______thecansandputtheminthefridge，orthefoodinthemwillgobad．3．Parentsmust_____________theirchildrenthewholetimewhiletheyareplayinginthepark．4．___________thebeginningofthe19thcentury，thebuildingsplayanimportantroleinthehistoryofarchitecture．5．(2021·北京卷)Manypeopleenjoyrelaxingmusicintheevening_______goingtobed．datefromsealupbring...tolifepriortobeexposedtokeepaneyeononthewholestrikeachordareexposedtoSealupkeepaneyeonDatingfrompriorto原句结构辨识写作佳句背诵1．giventhat...

GiventhatthethemeoftheExpowastopromoteculturalexchangeandstrengthenmutualcooperationbetweenthecountriesalongtheSilkRoad，Dunhuangwastheidealplace．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)鉴于访谈定于下周五举行，我想知道你是否方便。___________________________________________________，Iamwonderingwhetheritisconvenientforyou．(应用文之邀请信)2．thefirsttime引导时间状语从句IfellinlovewithDream

of

the

Red

Chamber

thefirsttimeIreadit，andwasdeterminedtotranslateitintoBulgarian．第一次当众演讲时，我很紧张，心都提到了嗓子眼。__________________________________，Ifeltverynervouswithmyheartinmymouth．(续写之心理描写)GiventhattheinterviewisscheduledtobeheldnextFridayThefirsttimeImadeaspeechinpublic①(2022·浙江1月卷)Knowingmy_________(strength)andweaknessesalltoowell，Idecidedtofocusonthetaskofworkingwiththesubjects．②(2022·全国乙卷)_____________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople，theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia...

考点

归纳探究·精准讲练1．strengthen

v．[课本义]加强[增补义]加深(感情、观念、关系)strengthsTostrengthen尽管我没有力气再爬，但是我最终用尽全力爬上了山顶。ThoughIdidn't______________________anyfurther，Ifinallymadeittothetopofthemountain__________________．◎strengthn．力量；体力；优势；意志力◎havethestrengthtodosth．有力量/意志做某事◎buildupone'sstrength/body增强某人的体质◎strength(s)andweakness(es)优势和劣势◎withallone'sstrength用尽全力读后续写之行为描写strengthenoursenseofhardwork增强我们努力工作的意识写作素材havethestrengthtoclimbwithallmystrength①(2023·全国甲卷)So，it'sbeenusefultoknowhowtocover__holesandrepaintaroomtoavoidanychargeswhenI'vemovedout．②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)_________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark，theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry．③Jobsinthespaceindustrygofarbeyondtheastronautsthatreceivewidespreadmedia________(cover)．2．coverage

n．[课本义]覆盖范围[增补义]新闻报道；保险(范围)读后续写之景色描写很快，大地就全变成了白色，就像一张美丽的毯子，树上盖着白色的被子。Soonthelandwasallwhite，likeabeautifulblanket，andthetrees_______________________whitequilts．upCoveringcoveragewerecoveredwith/by◎coverv．覆盖；行走；报道；涉及；足以支付

n．封面(底)；罩子◎cover...with...用……盖住……◎becoveredwith/by...被……覆盖着◎coveranareaof...占地面积为……◎coverthecostof...足够支付……的费用◎coveralongdistance走了一段很长的路程◎coverarangeofthemes涵盖了一系列主题◎coverallthemajorgamesofthetournament报道这次锦标赛的所有重要赛事写作素材①Chineseteaculturedatesback__thousandsofyearsagoanddrinkingteagraduallybecameatradition．②_______(date)fromthe18thcentury，PekingOperahasmorethantwohundredyearsofhistory．③Thedictionaryis___ofdate:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished．3．datefrom

追溯到应用文之写作佳句我建议把郊游的日期定在下周日下午，你介意吗？WouldyoumindifI_________________________________nextSundayafternoon？toDatingoutsuggestedsettingadatefortheouting◎datebackto...始于……；追溯到……◎gobackto...追溯到……◎outofdate过时的；陈旧的◎uptodate最新式的；现代的◎todate＝sofar到目前为止◎fix/setadatefor...确定……的日期setadateforthemeeting确定会议的日期写作素材①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Soinsteadoftyinghimup，Ijustkeptacloseeye__him．②Canyoulookme__theeyeandtellmeyou'renotlying?③Hedemandsperfectionfromothersbutshutshiseyes__hisownshortcomings．4．keepaneyeon

照看，留神，留意读后续写之场景描写突然，飞在天空中的一个东西引起了他的注意，他从来都没见过这么大的一只鸟。Suddenlysomethingflyinginthesky____________．Itwasabigbirdhehadneverseenbefore．onintocaughthiseye◎keepaneyeout/open(for)密切注意，提防，警觉◎haveaneyefor对……有鉴赏力◎looksb.intheeye(s)直视/正视某人◎catchone'seye引起某人的注意◎fix/keepone'seyeson注视，盯着看◎shut/closeone'seyesto对……视而不见◎keepaneyeonthehouseforus帮我们照看一下房子◎haveaneyeforclassicalmusic对古典音乐有鉴赏力写作素材①Thelastfewyears_________(see)environmentaldisastersonagrandscale，andexpertsarepredictingfarworsetocome．②Whenhe，ageniusartist，sawthemuralsforthefirsttime，words______(fail)him.5．[教材原句]EachyearseesmoreworksbyChinesewriterspublishedintheNetherlands，andtheyarewell-received．每年都有更多中国作家的作品在荷兰出版，并且受到好评。读后续写之心理/场景描写①当他不得不和她说话时，他突然失去了勇气。Whenhehadtospeaktoher，hiscourage__________________．②顺着小路，我们来到了坐落在陡峭山坡上的一个小村庄。___________________________situatedonthesteepsidesofamountain．haveseenfailedsuddenlyescapedhimThepathledustoatinyvillage无生命名词作主语可分为以下几类：◎以时间、地点等名词作主语，常用witness、see、find等动词作谓语；◎表示情感、心理活动的名词(如word、anger、faith、idea、courage等)作主语，用fail、desert、escape等动词作谓语；◎具有行为和动作意义的名词(如arrival，glance，sight，comparison等)作主语，常用含有使役意义的动词(如remind、make、let、lead、send、drive等)作谓语。Springseestherecoveryofallthingsandtheflowofwaterintheriver．春天见证了万物复苏，流水潺潺。写作素材Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Hehasplantedmorethan50，000trees________(cover)aboutthesizeof133footballfields．2．Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter，thecoachfirstofallhastoknowtheir_________(strength)andweaknesses．三层

强基固本·达标训练coveringstrengths3．Theysatonthegrass，withtheireyes_____(fix)onthestarsinthesky．4．Thetwentiethcentury__________(witness)thehigh-speeddevelopmentofhumansociety．5．TheotherdaywepaidavisittoanancientbuildingbuiltinRome，______(date)backtothesixthcentury．fixedwitnesseddatingⅡ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．(2020·天津卷)IneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymotherkeptaneye__him．2．Takingexercisenotonlykeepsthestudentsamused，butalsobuilds__theirstrength．3．Furtherup，theweatherchanges—lowcloudsenvelopthemountainsides，whicharecovered________thickgrass．4．TheGreatWalldating____theMingDynastyattractsmanyvisitorsallovertheworld．onupwith/byfromⅠ．用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld．Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins，suchastheseasonsoftheyear，_________(religious)，famousfigures，andimportantevents．2．Takingexercisecannotonly__________(strength)yourbody，butalsorelieveyoufromstress．3．Rowanhadaverysuccessfulacademiccareer．Attheageof13，hewasawardeda___________(scholar)toaboardingschool．4．Becauseofitsrichhistoryandsplendidappearance，theGreatWallattractsalotoftourists，scientists，and__________(history)．religionsstrengthenscholarshiphistoriansⅡ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Prior__movingtoournewhouse，weshouldpackallthebelongingsup．2．Topreventthecoldbreezefromblowingin，weseal___thewindowswhenwintercomes．3．Ihadamemorabletimeinmychildhoodhome，anditwillneverfade____mymemory．4．Theenvironmentalmovementistestimony__thewidespreadfeelingsofsupportfornature'simportance．toupfromtoⅠ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1．(2022·浙江1月卷)TheUnitedStatesrosetoglobalpoweronthestrengthofitstechnology，andthelifebloodofthattechnologyhaslongbeenelectricity． ___A．力量，力气B．实力C．优点；长处2．(2021·全国甲卷)Let'sstateclearly：Einsteinwasagenius． ___A．天赋B．(特别的)才能，本领C．天才人物3．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Peoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport． ___A．(某人的)经历，履历B．历史学C．历史BCAⅡ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)1．(2023·全国乙卷)FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums，narrowhutongtoroyalpalaces，itishometomorethan3，000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout，withthecitykeepingitscarefullybuiltsystemofringroads．化繁为简本句为简单句。FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums，narrowhutongtoroyalpalaces在句中作____。withthecitykeeping...为with复合结构作____，其中keeping...ringroads为动词-ing形式短语作__________。[尝试翻译]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________状语状语宾语补足语

从佛教寺庙到博物馆，从狭窄的胡同到皇家宫殿，它拥有3000多年的辉煌历史，甚至从布局上看，这座城市一直保持着精心建造的环路。2．(2021·全国甲卷)It'ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors，andthosevictorssetthestandardsforadmissiontothegeniusclub．化繁为简本句是一个并列复合句。第一个分句中的it是形式主语，替代that引导的________，and后是第二个分句。[尝试翻译]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________主语从句

据说历史是由胜利者书写的，而那些胜利者为进入天才俱乐部设定了标准。(注：短文中黑体部分为本单元重要词汇或短语。)Tom1._______(be)interestedinhistorysincehewasachild．HelikesreadinghistoricalnovelssuchasThe

Romance

of

the

Three

Kingdoms．Incollege，hemajoredinhistoryandarchaeology，hopingtobecomeafamous2._________(history)andarchaeologist．Aftergraduation，hewentto3.__researchinstituteandbecameaprofessorinthedepartmentofhistory．Asavisitingscholar，hehas三维

提能培优·进阶训练hasbeenhistorianastudiedinmanycountries．Prior

4.__threeyears，hewassenttoMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang5._______(study)muralsandstatues．Intheprocessofresearch，hefoundthatthesubjectsoftheDunhuangmuralsvaryfrom6._________(religion)storiestodailylifescenes，7.__________(reflect)people'sconfidenceandoptimismforthefutureatthattime．ThelevelofartistspeakedintheTangDynasty.Inresponsetothe8.___________(destroy)ofthemural，Tomputforwardtherestorationstrategyandprotectionmeasures，which9._______________(recognise)bytherelevantexperts．HemadeavideooftherepairedmuralsanddisplayedthematatraditionalcultureExpo，10.______attractedpeople'sattention．totostudyreligiousreflectingdestructionwererecognisedwhichStep1．单句写作(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①知道你对茶文化很感兴趣，我有一个好消息告诉你。我们的城市图书馆将在下周六上午8点举办一次中国茶文化展览，目的是推广茶文化。(动词-ing形式短语作状语)_____________________________________________，IhaveapieceofgoodnewsforyouthatourcitylibrarywillholdaChineseteacultureexhibitionat8：00amnextSaturday____________________________________．Knowingthatyouareveryinterestedinteaculturewiththepurposeofpromotingteaculture②这是一个拥有丰富多彩活动的展览。Itisanexhibition__________________________．③你可以欣赏到各式各样的茶具，还可以观看茶艺表演，这是茶的辉煌历史和文化的见证。(非限制性定语从句)Youcanappreciateawidevarietyofteasets，andwatchtheperformanceoftea-making，_____________________________________________________．④如果你有空，请在开幕式之前到达市图书馆入口大厅。Ifyouareavailable，pleasearriveattheentrancehallofthecitylibrary____________________________．⑤我相信这次展览可以加强中英两国之间的了解。Ibelievetheexhibitioncan____________________________________________．boastingcolorfulactivitieswhicharetestimonytotheglorioushistoryandcultureofteapriortotheopeningceremonystrengthentheunderstandingbetweenChinaandEnglandStep2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)DearMr．Smith，Knowingthatyouareveryinterestedinteaculture，Ihaveapieceofgoodnewsforyou