2024年外研版初一上学期期末英语试题与参考答案

2024年外研版英语初一上学期期末自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Rightafterplayinganaudioclip,thestudentwillhetheyjustheard.Thestudentwillhearashortinordertocorrectlyidentifythesentencesme解析：在对话中，Alice提到她喜欢这本书因为它讲述了一个有趣的故事，所以答project.解析：在对话中，老师建议学生为了提高项目质量，应该阅读更多关于该主题的书籍，所以答案是A)Thestudentshouldreadmorebooksonthetopic.Explanation:TheconversationindicatesthatthegirlisplayingbExplanation:Thepassageclearlystates“TherearetwomeninExplanation:Thepassageindicates“Themanisvisitingamuseum,”which解析：在对话中，学生提到了他对篮球的喜爱，所以正确答案是B)Basketball。解析：在对话中，朋友提到了他们计划周六去参观博物馆，所以正确答案是C)A.WhataretheyplanningtodothisweekC.WhataretheyAnswer:A.Whataretheyplanningtodothisweekend?Explanation:Thequestionaproject.A.WhatistheprojectabC.Howisthestudentfeelingabxplanation:ThequesdExplanation:Thesentenceyouheardwas“Shelikestoringthebell.”A.Halfanhour.forhalfanhour?”ThismeansshesuggestswAlice:HeyBob,howwasyourweekend?Bob:Oh,itwasgreat!IwenthikinginthemoAlice:Wow,that'ssocool!HowlongdidittakeyoutohBob:Ittookabout4hourintotaltohikeback,sotHost:Today,we'retalkingabouttheimportanceofabalanceddiet.WhatListener2:Yes,andit'salsoimportanttolimittheintakeofsugaHost:Greatpoints!Anotherimportantaspectistostayhydratedbydrinplentyofwater.Explanation:Intheconversation,theradiohydratedbydrinkingplentyofwaterisanimportantaspectofah(B)[Pictureofap(D)[Pictureofanotebook]nalysis:Thesentenceyouhearis“Thisisabook.”TherefortanswerisA,whichisththin.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD,whichis“Mikeista二、阅读理解(30分)streamthatwasdangerouslypolluted.Thewaterwasbutalsodeterminedtodosomethingabrightaway.Sheincludedphotosofthepollutedstreamandherobservationsoftheenvironmentalimpactintgovernmentoffice.Severaldayslater,theyreceivedaletterbaherthattheA.ShecalledalocalradioB.ShesetupapetiC.Shewrotealette3.WhatwastheresultofWendy'sactions,accordingtothepassage?B.ThemayorcanceledhernextbirthdayD.Wendy'sfatherwasfiredfromhisjobforcausingtrouble.三、完型填空(15分)hourslookingthroughthecollectionsandlearneAfterthelibrary,theywenttothepark.Itwasabeautifulplacewithlotsapicniclunchtogeth四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)necessaryforuthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeso“he”andtheverb“be”agreeinnumberandtense.“encouragesb.todosth.”isacommonstructureinEnglish,whichmeans“toread”representsthepurposeoftheteacher'sencouragement.Explanation:Thesententransportationisbybus,buttodaytheyhavetheirbikebeingbroken.Therefore,“bike”isthecorreExplanation:Thesentenceisaskingforthenumberofyearsthfatherhasbeenworkingatthecompany“Two”istheonlyoptionthatfitsthiscriterion.9.Inthesummer,myparentsalwaysgoon(vacation)Explanation:Thecorrectphrasetousehereis“goontravels,”whichmeanstostartajourneyforpleasure.OptionsA,B,andCarenotcorrectlypairedwith“goon”inthiscExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseisthesimpleform“train.”五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)continuoustenseisformedbyusingthepresentparticiple(“-ing”)formofThisquestionteststheunderstandingofthetwotenses.Thesimplepresent“Igotoschooleveryday”(ahabit),“Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius”(ageneraltruth),or“Sheisateacher”(anunchangingcontinuoustense,ontheotherhand,isusedforactionatthemomentofspeaking,like“Iamreadingabook”(currentlyhappening)thetwotensesarealsohclassperiodsfolloweparticipateinextracurricularactivitieshighlightkeyactivitiessuchasparticipatinginafter-schoolactivities.beneficial.DevelopinggoodtimemanagementskillsandtakingreguExplanation:Thisquestionassessesyourunderstangoal-setting,regularscheduling,effectmanagement.Providingspecificexamplesorastechnology,spaceexplorat3.Biographies:Describethelifeofarealindividual,focusingontheirpersonalexperiences,characteristicsofrealistnovels,sciencefictionnovels,andbissuesofthetime.Sciencef六、书面表达题(15分)2.Thecultureandtraditionsyou5.Howthistriphasinfluencedyourviewoftheworltripto[CountryName],whichwasaniwasimpressedbythehistoricalbuildingsandthevibrantstreetm