中考英语总复习故事与诗歌专题复习 作业及参考答案

诗歌与故事专题复习练习一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Onehotafternoon,apoorfarmerwasdigginghisfield.Suddenly,hisspade(铲)hitsomething.Itwasabigmetal36whichwasbigenoughtoboilriceformorethanonehundredpeople."Itdoesnotseemtobeofanyusetome.Iwilldig37.MaybeIwillfindsomethingelse,"thoughtthefarmer.He38todig.Feelingtired,hethrewthespadeintothepotandsatunderatreeto39.Whenhegotuptoleave,hecouldnot40hiseyes.Therewereonehundredspadesinthepot.Whata41pot!Afterthat,heputa42intothepot.Thenhefoundonehundredmangoesinthepot.43thatpot,hebecamearichman.TheKingcametoknowofthepot,44hewasverygreedy(贪婪的).“Iwanttofindoutthe45ofthemagicalpol.Ifitisvaluable,itshouldbe46,"theKingthought.So,atonce,heorderedhismentobringthefarmerandhispot.TheKing47thepotanddidnotknowwhattodo.Ilethought,"Letmeseewhatisinsidethispotthatmakesthispotsomagical?"Heslipped(滑)and48insidethepot.Afterclimbingupoutofthemagicalpot,hewas49tofindthattherewereonehundredKings.AlltheKingsthen50amongthemselvesanddied.ThismagicalpothaskilledtheKinghimself!1.A.bottle B.bowl C.plate D.pot2.Ahigher B.nearer C.deeper D.earlier3.A.chose B.decided C.hoped D.continued4.Ahavearest B.haveameeting C.havefun D.haveatry5.A.fix B.believe C.open D.close6.Aexciting B.terrible C.magical D.beautiful7.A.mango B.spade C.king D.man8.A.In B.With C.Without D.By9.A.but B.so C.or D.and10.A.price B.secret C.cost D.wealth11.A.thefarmer's B.mine C.yours D.his12.A.lookedafter B.lookedfor C.putaway D.lookedat13.A.fell B.jumped C.joined D.felt14.A.relaxed B.excited C.shocked D.bored15.A.stayed B.competed C.discussed D.fought二、阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)AInthe1950s,afemaleswimmingathletesetagoalforherself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshecouldmakeit,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitationandswamtowardstheoppositebank.Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shecarriedonswimming.Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn'tknowatthemomentshegaveupwasthattheoppositebankwasonlyImileaway.Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason.Andshesaid:"ThereasonwhyIgaveupisthatIcouldnotseethedestinationwhichIwassocloseto."Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourageandpersistence(坚持).Buttheynevertolduswheretofindcourageandpersistence.Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Youcanmanagetopersistonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis,andprepareyourselfwellmentally(心理上).Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.Theycomefromweighingbetweeninputandoutput.Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.Itgoesnowhere.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceinalifewithoutgoals.16.Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword"it"refersto_______.A.beingretiredB.swimmingacrosstheEnglishChannelC.swimmingtowardsthebankD.settingagoal17.________isnotmentionedinthepassage.A.FogB.WavesC.RainD.Wind18.Theunderlinedword"weighing"inparagraph8probablymean_______.A.权衡B.有……重C.称重量D.有分量19.Whydidtheathletegiveup?Because________.A.thebankwasonemileawayB.shewastootiredCshedidn’thavecourageatfirstD.shethoughtherdestinationwasfaraway20.Whatcanbeinferred(推论)fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Ifyouhavecourageandpersistence,youhavegoals.B.Evenifyouhavenogoals,youhavecouragetopersist.C.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceunlessyouknowyourgoals.DBetweeninputandoutput,youmustfindcourageandpersistence.BFresh

off

his

MasterChef

Junior

run,

Evan

Robinson,

who

is

only

12

years

old,

is

using

his

kitchen

skills

to

raise

money

for

Puerto

Rico.

The

TV

show

contestant

wanted

to

offer

help

after

hurricanes(飓风)

hit

the

country

last

September.“I’ve

been

seeing,

all

over

the

news,

people

struggling,”

Evan

said.

“They

can’t

get

fresh

water,

electricity;

they

can’t

get

really

anything.

I

know

I’m

just

a

kid,

but

I

think

if

a

lot

of

people

do

something,

a

lot

of

things

will

get

better.”He

raises

money

by

baking

and

taking

online

orders

for

homemade

empanadas(馅

饼).

He

started

cooking

on

a

recent

Friday

night.

By

the

next

Sunday

evening,

he

had

filled

orders

for

420

empanadas

—

—

roasted

chicken,

cheeseburger

and

vegetarian

—

—

getting

$18

for

six

empanadas

and

$30

for

a

dozen.His

mom,

Veronica

Robinson,

helped

him

send

the

empanadas

around

the

city.“We’ve

never

done

anything

like

this

before,”

she

said.

“But

it’s

a

great

idea,

so

I

want

to

help

him

make

it

work.”For

Evan’s

out-of-town

friends

and

supporters,

he

has

set

up

a

crowdfunding(众筹)

page.Through

it,

he’s

hoping

to

raise

$1,

500

in

“virtual

(虚

拟

的)

empanadas”.

This

is

because

he

heard

on

the

news

that

it

could

take

Puerto

Rico

years,

maybe

even

10

years,

to

recover(复

原)

from

the

hurricanes.

And

he

said,

“Fruit

pies

are

up

next.

And

my

baking

will

continue

as

well.”It’s

a

difficult

job,

especially

for

a

kid

with

homework

and

Boy

Scouts

and

friendships

to

tend

to.

But

he

doesn’t

seem

worried.“It’s

what

we’re

supposed

to

do.”

he

said.

“I’m

a

human.

They’re

humans.

Why

shouldn’t

I

help

them?”Indeed.21．How

did

Evan

help

those

struggling

in

Puerto

Rico?A．He

asked

his

parents

to

send

the

empanadas

around

the

city.B．He

continued

offering

a

lot

of

fresh

water

and

fruit

pies

to

them.C．He

donated

his

big

winning

prize

in

his

MasterChef

Junior

run.D．He

raised

money

by

selling

homemade

empanadas

through

online

orders.22．Evan

set

up

a

crowdfunding

page

because

.A．he

raised

more

money

than

he

e