2025版高考英语一轮总复习第一部分模块知识复习选择性必修第一册Unit3FascinatingParks

Unit3FascinatingParksⅠ.阅读理解ALookingtoextendyourcampingseason?ManyofourparksareopentoovernightstaysinOctoberandNovember.Packupandbookatriptooneoftheselatefallcampingspots.BalsamLakeParkOpenallyearWhetheryou’retentcamping,drivinganRV,orstayinginthepark’sluxuriouscottage,you’llfindfallcozinesseverywhereatBalsamLakePark.HiketheLookoutRouteforafantasticviewofthefallcolors.Longingtotieupyourboat?LaunchyourboatatBalsamLakeandexploretheWaterway.KingbearParkOpenuntilOctober31Kingbearisoneofourmostvisitedparkswithitsmilesofrockyshoreline,numeroussandbeaches,andbeautifulviewsofwindswepttreesonrockyislands.Anditisevensplendidinlatefallcolors!MakesuretostopbytheirVisitorCentrewithinteractiveexhibitsabouttheparkandthesurroundingarea.RondeauParkOpenallyearBirdersdelightintheworldofbirdsatRondeau!You’llwanttokeepyoureyesopenforthemanywingedfriendsspottedmigratingduringthefall.Ifbirdingisn’tyourthing,hikeoneoffourroutesatthepark.Justremembertomakeitbackintimetocatchtheincrediblesunsets.Rainyday?Learnaboutthepark’shistoryattheArtCentreandtheMuseum.SandbanksParkOpenallyearCouldn’tgetinduringthesummer?Now’syourchance!Stayandexplorethecampground,fromappleandpumpkinpickingtobeerandwinetastingandhuntingfortreasures.Perfectforfamilies,children’sadventureplaygroundandvolleyballareaofferplentyofactivitieslateintothefallseason.Readytobookyourtrip?Reservationscanbemadebyphoneat188-8668-7275.1.WhatmakesBalsamLakeParkunique?A.Boatingavailable.B.Hikingroutesreachable.C.Fallcolorsvisible.D.Tentcampingallowable.2.Whichparkbestsuitshouseholdswithkids?A.BalsamLakePark.B.KingbearPark.C.RondeauPark.D.SandbanksPark.3.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Atourbrochure.C.Amagazine. D.Atravelfiction.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章向读者介绍了四个适合秋天露营的公园。1.A细微环节理解题。依据文章其次段中的“Longingtotieupyourboat?LaunchyourboatatBalsamLakeandexploretheWaterway.”可知,BalsamLakePark的独特之处是可以划船,别的公园是没有的。故选A项。2.D细微环节理解题。依据文章倒数其次段最终一句可知,SandbanksPark最适合有孩子的家庭。故选D项。3.B题材来源题。结合全文内容和四个小标题可知,文章主要介绍了适合秋天露营的四个公园。再依据文章最终一段“Readytobookyourtrip?Reservationscanbemadebyphoneat188-8668-7275.”可知,文章内容可能来自旅游宣扬手册。故选B项。BGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkliesonbothsidesoftheborderbetweenNorthCarolinaandTennessee.Itshighestpeakiscalled“ClingmansDome”.Butbeforeitgotthatname,theCherokeepeoplecalledthemountain“Kuwahi”.ItsitsonancestralCherokeehomelands.Sincetheancienttimes,thelandscape,includingmountainsandstreams,hasshapedthehistoryofCherokeepeople.Theyusedthatnameforhundredsofyears.Now,tribal(部落)membersarehopingtoreturntotheKuwahiname.TheCherokeeNationoncespreadacrosswhatisnowGeorgia,NorthCarolina,TennesseeandAlabama.In1838,thetribewasforciblyrelocatedtopresent-dayOklahoma—inwhatwaslaterknownasthe“TrailofTears”.Throughsicknessandterribletravelconditions,nearly4,000Cherokeepeoplediedduringtheforcedremovalfromtheirhomeland.SomeCherokeemanagedtoavoidrelocationtoOklahomabygoingintohiding,includingonKuwahi.“We’reheretodaybecauseourancestorshidinthosemountains,specificallyinKuwahi,”Hillsaid.ThenamechangeoftheCherokee’smountaincamein1859,whengeographerandprofessorArnoldHenryGuyotlabeledKuwahi“ClingmansDome”.ThepeakwasnamedafterThomasLanierClingman,whowasastrongsupporterofslavery(奴隶制).ClingmanwasnotconnectedtotheCherokeepeopleinanyway.“NamingthemountainafterClingmaneraseseverythingthattheCherokeepeopleareinordertorenameitaftersomeonewithzerotiestoourcommunity.Hedidn’tevenlivehere,”saidHill.InJune2024,YellowstoneNationalPark’sMountDoanewasrenamedtoFirstPeoplesMountain.“Thatwasahugevictoryforourbrothersandsisters,”Hillsaid.“Ihopeit’sjustthebeginningofaccuratelyrecognizingandhonoringnumeroushistoricallysignificantsitesfortribesandnativepeoplenationwide.Thereweresomanyplacesthatwerespecialandimportanttonativepeoplepriortocolonization(殖民).Iwanttobethevoiceformypeople,formyancestors.”4.WhatdotheCherokeepeopleintendtodoaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Savetheirlanguage.B.GobacktotheirhomelandKuwahi.C.Reshapetheirhistory.D.Changethenamebackto“Kuwahi”.5.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.ThesadhistoryoftheCherokeepeople.B.TheshelteringplacefortheCherokeepeople.C.ThecausesofthedecreaseoftheCherokeepeople.D.ThetravellingrouteoftheancientCherokeeNation.6.WhatdoesHillthinkof“ClingmansDome”?A.ItisrelatedtothecultureoftheCherokeepeople.B.ItremindstheCherokeepeopleoftheirancestors.C.ItremoveseverythingabouttheCherokeehistory.D.ItreflectstheslavepositionoftheCherokeepeople.7.WhatdoesHillactuallymeaninthelastparagraph?A.Toaddgreathonortoherancestors.B.Tomakehishomelandwell-known.C.Toexpresstheopinionsofherpeople.D.Tonamemorehistoricallysignificantsites.【语篇解读】本文主讲解并描述了美国大烟雾山国家公园的名字来源及其历史背景等状况,以及说明了当地的切诺基人希望公园改回原本的名字的缘由。4.D细微环节理解题。依据第一段最终两句“Theyusedthatnameforhundredsofyears.Now,tribal(部落)membersarehopingtoreturntotheKuwahiname.”可知,切诺基人希望公园能改回原来的名字。故选D项。5.D段落主旨题。依据其次段的内容可知,1838年切诺基人的祖先在被迫迁移中历经了“血泪之路”,最终找到了Kuwahi这个避难所。故选D项。6.C细微环节理解题。依据第三段中的“‘NamingthemountainafterClingmaneraseseverythingthattheCherokeepeopleareinordertorenameitaftersomeonewithzerotiestoourcommunity.Hedidn’tevenlivehere,’saidHill.”可知,Hill认为ClingmansDome这个名字抹去了切诺基人全部的历史。故选C项。7.C推理推断题。依据最终一段的“Thereweresomanyplacesthatwerespecialandimportanttonativepeoplepriortocolonization(殖民).Iwanttobethevoiceformypeople,formyancestors.”可知,Hill认为有很多地方对当地人有特别且重要的含义。Hill想为其所在的民族和祖先发声。故选C项。C(2024届河北省邢台市联考高三4月第一次模拟考试)Awalkintheparkmaybejustwhatthedoctorordered.AnewprogramlaunchedlastmonthinCanadagivessomedoctorstheoptionofprovidingpatientswithafreeannualpasstothecountry’snationalparksaspartofanefforttoincreaseaccesstonatureandthehealthbenefits.PaRx,ahealthinitiativelaunchedbytheBCParksFoundation,partneredwithParksCanadatoprovidedoctorsacrossfourprovinceswithaninitialrunof100passesthatcanbeprescribed(开处方).Theprogramallowsdoctorstowritemoregeneralprescriptionsfortimespentoutinnature;twohoursaweek,atleast20minutesatatime,iswhatPaRxdirectorDr.MelissaLemsuggests.“Giventhegrowingbodyofevidencethatindicatesnaturetimecanimproveallkindsofdifferentphysicalandmentalhealthconditions,we’rehopingthatourPaRxprogramnotonlyimprovespatienthealth,butreducescoststothehealth-caresystem,andhelpstogrowthenumberofpeoplewhoaremoreengagedenvironmentaladvocates,”saidPramaRahman,acoordinatorfortheBCParksFoundation.Doctorshavebeencatchingon,instructingtheirpatientstoturntonaturetoimprovetheirhealthandthey’regettingcreativeinhowtheydoit.Dr.RobertZarr,adoctorbasedinWashington,beganprescribingaccessibleoutdooractivitiesforhisyoungpatientsandevencreatedasearchableonlinedatabaseoflocalparkstomakeiteasier.Butgettingoutsideisn’talwaysaseasyasitmightsound.Incomecanaffectone’saccesstonature,anissuethatPaRxistryingtoaddressinCanada.Doctorsutilizingthenewnationalparkspassprogramareurgedtoprioritizepatientswhomightnototherwisebeabletoaffordthesepasses.Whileonly100adultpasses,whichgiveholdersaccesstomorethan80nationalparks,historicsitesandnaturereserves,haveinitiallybeenmadeavailable,organizersplantoroutinelyreassessthisnumberastheprogramgrows,theBCParksFoundationtoldNPR.8.WhatisPaRxintendedtodo?A.Qualifydoctorstoprescribe.B.Givepatientsfreeaccesstoparks.C.Promotefreeadmissiontoparks.D.Advocate20minutes’walkaday.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“utilizing”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Financing. B.Settingup.C.Evaluating. D.Carryingout.10.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.TheBCParksFoundationisexpandingrapidly.B.Theprogramhassignedup80nationalparks.C.Morepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprogram.D.Thoselivingclosetoparkscangainpriority.11.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.PaRx,aNaturePrescriptionProgramB.BCParksFoundationinCanadaC.Year-longPassestoNationalParksD.ANewStudyonBenefitsofWalk【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了PaRx这一健康方案的目的及实施中遇到的问题。8.B细微环节理解题。依据第一段其次句可知,PaRx这个方案是用来给患者发放公园免费通行证的。9.D词义揣测题。依据画线词所在句“Doctorsutilizingthenewnationalparkspassprogramareurgedtoprioritizepatientswhomightnototherwisebeabletoaffordthesepasses(运用新的国家公园通行证安排的医生被敦促要优先考虑那些可能负担不起这些通行证的患者).”中的后半部分可知,医生被要求给收入不高的患者优先发放免费通行证。由此可推知,医生首先得有这一项目的运用权才能给患者发放,因而画线词utilizing表示“执行”之意。10.C推理推断题。依据最终一段可知,目前的通行证数量不多,但组织者会定期评估数据做出调整。由此推知,这样就会有越来越多的人因此受益。11.A标题推想题。本文主要介绍了PaRx这一健康方案的目的及实施中遇到的问题,故A项“PaRx,一个自然处方方案”可以概括文章内容。Ⅱ.七选五阅读Rollerbladingisanexcellentsportthatjustaboutanyonecanenjoy.Experienceandtypesofskatingrangeindifficultyfromsimplerecreationalskating,toamuchmoreaggressivestyleofskating.Afteryouhavemasteredthebasicsofrollerblading,youcanbegintomasterthesport.1However,someathletesprefertoperfecttheirsportandcompeteintheirchosensport.

Thesportofrollerbladinghasmanyvariationsandstylesthatallowcompetition.2Alsoknownasurbanskating,freeskatingissetinanurbansettingandparticipantsmusttravelthroughstreetsandtravelaroundanyobstaclesasfastaspossibleinordertoreachthefinish.3Jumps,slidesandgrindsarebasictricksfreestyleskatersoftenuse.

4Itisspeciallyenjoyedbyskaterswhopreferperformingtricksandchallengingmovements.Aggressiveskatingcanbeperformedinanurbansetting,likefreeskating,andthisstyleisoftencalledstreetskating.Aggressiveskaterscanalsobefoundatskateparksperformingtricksontheobstaclescreatedspecificallytocatertotricks.

Streetskatersuseanytypeofurbanobstacletoperformamazingtricksrangingfromjumpsandslidestogrindsandairs.Competitionsinaggressiveskatingrequirecontestantstoperformincrea